[official map of new car] Recently, the official map of Roadster (convertible version) was released. In mid-2013, the V12 Vantage S hardtop model has been officially launched in China (see details), and the launch of the convertible version further meets the different needs of consumers.

　　In terms of power, the aston martin V12 Vantage S convertible is based on its hard top design, and the overall shape design is basically the same, but the soft top convertible design is adopted. The hatch cover of the new car is designed with an opening, and a large number of carbon fiber components are used on the car body.

　　In terms of interior, the new car has also continued the design of the hardtop version, but the new car has added new doors and seat covering materials. The new car also has a variety of options for consumers, such as carbon fiber decorative strips for the interior, highlighting the sports style, and customized gear handles from Q customizations are also optional.

　　In terms of power, the new car is still equipped with a 6.0L V12 engine, with a maximum output of 573 HP and a peak value of 620 N m. The transmission system is matched with a 7-speed Sportshift III gearbox. The acceleration time of the new car from 0 to 100 km/h is 4.1 seconds, and the top speed can reach 323 km/h.

　　In addition, the new car also adopts adaptive system, carbon ceramic brake disc, and the new car is equipped with three-stage adaptive damping system, which combines three-stage and two-stage, so that the driver can adjust the dynamic characteristics more accurately. The new car also has three driving modes: "normal", "sports" and "track". It is expected that the V12 Vantage S convertible will be officially listed overseas during the year, and it is believed that the car will also be introduced into the Chinese market simultaneously. (Compile/car home Wang Yin)

　　Read more:

　　3,588,800 new Aston Martin DB9 cars were sold.
　　//www.autohome.com.cn/news/201407/825808.html

　　BEIJING, Beijing, December 20 (Qiu Yu) The enterprise’s self-inspection action on the label specification of infant formula milk powder is underway, and some expressions suspected of exaggerating publicity are banned. What words can’t appear on the packaging of infant milk powder? How big is the difference between high-end and low-end milk powder? What kind of brand do enterprises want to develop most after the new milk powder policy? A reporter from Zhongxin. com (WeChat WeChat official account: cns2012) conducted an investigation.

　　Information such as "intelligence, breastfeeding" is banned.

　　At the beginning of this month, the General Office of the State Food and Drug Administration issued the Notice on the Standardization, Supervision and Inspection of the Labeling of Infant Formula Milk Powder (hereinafter referred to as the Notice), requiring enterprises to conduct self-examination on the labeling of infant formula milk powder.

　　The "Notice" refers to seven aspects of labeling inspection of infant formula milk powder, including functional expressions such as not explicitly or implicitly improving intelligence, increasing resistance or immunity, and protecting intestines; Do not use vague information such as "imported milk source", "from foreign pasture" and "ecological pasture"; The label shall not use "human emulsification", "breast milk" or similar terms.

　　In this regard, after investigating the infant milk powder sold online and offline, the reporter found that some brands wrote "It is helpful for the normal development of baby’s vision" on the packaging, and some introduced that "the five-dimensional system of nutrition, absorption, digestion, immunity and intelligence is natural, safe and complete", and some brands emphasized "being friendly to the human body".

　　On some e-commerce platforms, some infant milk powder brands use expressions such as "imported milk source" and "pure close to breast milk" in advertising.

　　Several treasure mothers said that they didn’t know which nutrients had the function of improving intelligence or improving immunity, but some functional expressions on the packaging and the words "from foreign pastures" did have certain allure.

　　How big is the difference between high and low-end milk powder?

　　Take expressions such as improving intelligence or improving resistance as an example. Do these milk powders really have the above functions?

　　Song Liang, a senior dairy analyst and head of the industrial economic expert group of China Agricultural Reclamation Dairy Alliance, pointed out in an interview that the functional differences of different infant milk powders are not very big. At present, the research on infant milk powder in China is not perfect. Some enterprises claim that they have educational function by adding some nutritional elements, and more than 90% of these are exaggerated propaganda.

　　"The formula of infant milk powder mainly refers to international standards, and countries have fine-tuned it according to the national conditions," said Wang Dingmian, a dairy expert. In terms of the nutritional composition and content of milk powder, international standards give room for fluctuation, but the formulas of different countries are similar, and the so-called high-end milk powder and low-end milk powder are not very different.

　　Label identification is a sign to distinguish different commodity providers and an important reference for consumers to choose and buy goods.

　　In the interpretation of the Notice, the State Food and Drug Administration mentioned that the label exaggerated publicity, claims and other chaos caused confusion in the infant formula milk powder market, and also made it difficult for consumers to purchase infant formula milk powder.

　　Song Liang believes that the propaganda of infant milk powder in China is too strong, which may mislead consumers. As a result, consumers blindly pursue a certain function of milk powder and lose their rational view of the essence of milk powder.

　　The standard label is "the front station" of the new milk powder policy.

　　This is not the first time that the State Food and Drug Administration has stipulated the labeling of infant formula milk powder. In June this year, the State Food and Drug Administration issued the "Measures for the Administration of Formula Registration of Infant Formula Milk Powder Products" (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures"), which came into effect on October 1, 2016, with a transition period until January 1, 2018.

　　The "Measures" require applicants to submit sample labels and instructions, as well as descriptions and certification materials claimed in the labels and instructions when applying for registration, and make detailed provisions on the expression requirements of labels and instructions. These include information such as "intelligence" and "breast-feeding".

　　The "Measures", known as the "New Deal for Milk Powder", has a transitional period until 2018. Why do you carry out standardized labeling actions now?

　　"Standard labeling is to prepare for the formal implementation of the new milk powder policy, for the new policy ‘ Advance station ’ Wang Dingmian said that enterprises should have an adaptation process during the transition period. If there are still label violations after 2018, the production qualification may be cancelled.

　　In the interpretation of the Notice, the State Food and Drug Administration pointed out that at present, the registration of infant formula milk powder products has begun, in which the sample labels and instructions and their claims are important contents of the registration review. Enterprises do a good job in self-inspection and rectification of label identification, which is also a good foundation for the smooth application for product formula registration.

　　The Notice requires enterprises to carry out self-examination and self-correction within three months. In this regard, Song Liang pointed out that although the reserved time is short, the State Food and Drug Administration is steadily and orderly implementing the registration system. Label management first helps to reduce the industry-oriented publicity, which is of great significance in the whole process of formulation system landing.

　　Industry concentration increases. What kind of brands do enterprises want to keep?

　　In addition to standardizing labels, an important content of the Measures is to stipulate that each enterprise shall not exceed 3 series and 9 formulas. Some analysts said that this is conducive to the improvement of the concentration of milk powder industry.

　　Changjiang securities’s research report pointed out that domestic infant milk powder enterprises usually have many formulas, and some even have dozens of product series. However, in fact, there is little difference in the formulas of each product series. The implementation of the new regulations will prompt enterprises to cut down small brands with small sales and poor performance, which will help improve the concentration of milk powder industry.

　　Some people in the milk powder industry told reporters that many enterprises are carrying out "three actions". First, reduce brands. Before, it was common for an enterprise to have 30 or 50 brands, and there were more than 100 brands in individual enterprises. Now, enterprises have begun to shrink brands and formulas. The second is to reduce production, and enterprises have reduced the production quantity of some brands of milk powder. Third, promotion, through marketing means, try to sell the milk powder that has been produced during the transition period and reduce losses.

　　Wang Dingmian said that at present, the brands that enterprises hope to "keep" are mainly their own brands, brands with the best popularity and market share, and brands that are easy to sell and have high profits.

　　"After the brand concentration is improved, consumers and enterprises can establish a benign communication," Song Liang said. Enterprises can maintain their brands more carefully and ensure the order of sales channels; Consumers can have a deep understanding of a brand, and then make a relatively objective judgment. (End)

CCTV News:Recently, according to the Hainan Provincial Public Security Department, the investigation of three black and evil criminal gangs was reported, among which the case of Pan Haiwen, secretary of the Party branch and director of the village Committee of Yongfan Village, Wancheng Town, Wanning City, Hainan Province, was the most concerned.

Wang Bifei, Deputy Director of Longhua Branch of Haikou Public Security Bureau:Pan Haiwen has been serving in the village committee since the late 1990s. In 2001, he was exempted from suspected crimes. In 2004, he was re-elected as the leader of the two village committees, the director of the village committee and the secretary of the party branch. In the past 15 years, the election has been manipulated in the process of general election to achieve the goal of re-election.

It is understood that Pan Haiwen is very overbearing in the village. Many years ago, he had a debt dispute with a pair of brothers in the village.

Wang Bifei, Deputy Director of Longhua Branch of Haikou Public Security Bureau:He took his younger brother, uncle, and rushed directly to each other’s home with a knife. I feel that I am above and inviolable, and I feel that you have hurt his self-esteem.

After that, Pan Haiwen and others injured the brothers many times. The two brothers had no choice but to move and dared not return to the village for more than ten years. In the village, Pan Haiwen also doesn’t allow others to disagree with him.

Wang Bifei, Deputy Director of Longhua Branch of Haikou Public Security Bureau:No one dares to raise different opinions. If you raise different opinions, you will be suppressed, and those who are light will be suppressed, and those who are serious will even attract violence to retaliate.

After investigation, among the members of Pan Haiwen’s gang, in 2016, someone shot and killed in the street with a pistol.

Wang Bifei, Deputy Director of Longhua Branch of Haikou Public Security Bureau:At that time, a total of three shots were fired at the crime scene. This case was very popular at that time.

With the "power" of their own use of force, Pan Haiwen and gang members have long dominated one side by violent means in Yongfan Village, suspected of illegally occupying public and private property, intentionally injuring, and seizing projects.

On May 3, Hainan Provincial Public Security Department appointed Longhua Branch of Haikou Public Security Bureau to capture Pan Haiwen in a different place. At the same time, 17 main gang members, including Pan Haichong and Pan Yongqing, were also captured by the police. After the search, four cars involved in the case were seized on the spot, and one gun was converted, with a cash of 650,000 yuan. At present, more than 43 million yuan of assets involved have been frozen.

Pan Haiwen, who dominated the party, not only made a lot of money through various means, but also lived in luxury. In addition to high-end cars and a lot of cash, the police also found various valuable items in his home.

In the warehouse where Pan Haiwen’s articles were seized, the reporter saw that the seized articles were full, of which more than 90% were liquor, and the most of the liquor was Maotai, and the production date ranged from 1995 to 2018.

Reporter:Why is this box wrapped in two layers? When it is opened, there is still a layer of packaging inside.

Police:In order to prevent others from knowing that it is Moutai, we make a disguise. Together, these Moutai wines have about 40 boxes.

In addition, the investigators also seized a number of handicrafts made of various rare tree species, three ivory and five endangered wild animal tortoiseshell specimens from Pan Haiwen’s home.

Police handling the case:We will further verify the sources and ways of his articles in the process of investigation. If other illegal crimes are involved, we will crack down on them according to law or notify other relevant functional departments to investigate and deal with them.

At present, the case is still under investigation.

Li Yanhong, founder, chairman and CEO (CEO) of Baidu Company

　　　　　　　　The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) learned that on the morning of April 24th, Li Yanhong, founder, chairman and CEO of Baidu Company, was invited to give a speech at the CSRC. Prior to this, on February 10th, Ma Yun, Chairman of Alibaba’s Board of Directors, also gave a speech at the CSRC. At that time, the report was the first lecture in a series of lectures on frontier issues sponsored by the Innovation Business Supervision Department of the CSRC. The following is a quick reading of the essence of Li Yanhong’s speech at the CSRC:

Baidu hopes to return to domestic listing.

　　　　　　　　This year is the 10th year of Baidu’s listing. We listed on NASDAQ on August 5th, 2005. Many people have the impression that the stock rose by more than 350% on the day of listing, and many investors were very happy. When we went public, our market value was 800 million dollars. Today, 10 years later, it is close to 80 billion dollars, so it is 100 times the return in 10 years.

　　　　　　　　In the past ten years, Baidu’s reputation on Wall Street is still good. Of course, I have also expressed on various occasions that I hope that Baidu will have the opportunity to come back, go public in China, or benefit China investors in some other way. Because our market is in China, users are in China and customers are in China, we also hope that our shareholders and investors can be in China.

Gold Venture Portfolio = Baidu Technology+Tencent Products+Ali Operation

　　　　　　　　Compared with companies such as Ali and Tencent, the main feature of Baidu is that technology is something that we attach more importance to and are better at. As we all know, the entrepreneurial craze is very hot now. There are various VCs stationed in the coffee shop next to our building for a long time, talking with our employees there every day, trying to "fool" them out and start a business.

　　　　　　　　What is a golden venture portfolio? It is a person who is engaged in technology in Baidu, plus a person who is engaged in products in Tencent, plus a person who is engaged in operations in Ali. It is the easiest for such a person to get venture capital.

China’s logistics efficiency is low, so technology can be used to improve efficiency.

　　　　　　　　I saw a figure that the overall logistics in our country is actually very inefficient, and the logistics cost accounts for about 17% of China’s GDP. More than 40% of the trucks we run on the highway are empty. They are available from Beijing to Shanghai, but they are out of stock when they return from Shanghai, but there are still costs.

　　　　　　　　How to achieve refined operation? How to realize scientific scheduling? How can we make all the trucks have goods to pull?

　　　　　　　　People in Beijing may often see people wearing Baidu takeaway clothes on the street, that is, knights. In fact, these seemingly hard-working jobs are actually not low in technical content. For example, I can tell you where to stay at 11: 00 a.m., which order to pick up first, which order to pick up later, which knight to pick up this order, and which orders can be merged together … These are very complicated calculations, and when the scale is large enough, these efficiency improvements will lead you to become more and more competitive.

I don’t have to sell Baidu shares for the next three to five years.

　　　　　　　　In 2013, I made up my mind to say that we should transform from PC Internet to mobile Internet. We have to pay a price for this transformation, and this price is not small. Before the transformation, our operating profit rate was 53%. Two years later, when the transformation was completed, our operating profit rate dropped to 29%.

　　　　　　　　The older the company, the more afraid it is to make such a decision. Because its decision makers are often not founders, but tend to be professional managers to be the CEO of the company. These people may leave after five years or even a shorter time. He worked for a year, and once the profit rate dropped by five or ten points, the board of directors fired him.

　　　　　　　　As a founder, I think I will still be in this company in five or ten years. Even if I don’t work in the front line, my biggest interest is still the long-term interest of the company. I don’t have to sell Baidu shares in the next quarter, or in the next three to five years.

The mobile Internet is a gradual improvement, not a subversive revolution.

Speech scene

　　　　　　　　Baidu’s current revenue from mobile phones also exceeds that of PCs. But this success does not mean that we are safe. The next thing we should consider every day is, although everyone is used to searching on mobile phones, is it still so important? Will search become less important with the development of mobile Internet? To raise this issue to a higher level is the change from PC Internet to mobile Internet. Is it a qualitative change or a quantitative change? Is it revolution or improvement?

　　　　　　　　My answer is: it is an evolution, not a revolution. We see that today’s Internet companies, the vast majority of the largest Internet companies have been produced in the PC era, and they have already made corresponding scales in the PC era, and then they will further move the original products to the Internet. But even if it is a gradual change and improvement, as I just said, we still need to pay a great price, and it will take a long time to realize the transformation.

　　　　　　　　An Internet company is at the forefront of the wave of technological revolution, and it is so painful and costly to make a slight turn and change direction, so it is really more difficult for traditional industries.

Traditional industries should make up their minds to pay the price to embrace the Internet.

　　　　　　　　In the past two years, we have seen that no matter what industry people are engaged in, they have really begun to seriously think about what I do has to do with the Internet, how can I embrace the Internet and how to do things by the Internet.

　　　　　　　　Including our government. In this year’s government work report, the Internet, cloud computing, big data, internet finance and so on have been mentioned countless times, as well as the "internet plus". When the Internet is combined with any traditional industry, there will be many opportunities.

　　　　　　　　I also see that the overall macro situation in the past two years is very beneficial to both Internet companies and traditional enterprises. Although the downward pressure on the economy is relatively great, there are more opportunities than difficulties if we can really study and make great determination to embrace the Internet.

China’s traditional media and retail industry are not determined enough to embrace the Internet.

　　　　　　　　What industries have the Internet subverted? A typical example is the media. Now the internet has become our main source of information, not TV, newspapers, magazines and so on. Last year, Zhang Ruimin of Haier Company also said that Haier would not put advertisements in newspapers and magazines in the future. This is an obvious sign that the media has indeed undergone a qualitative change. And our traditional media, in fact, is not fast enough and resolute enough to embrace the Internet. So now their influence is declining and their market share has been greatly affected.

　　　　　　　　The second industry that has almost been subverted is the retail industry. When we go to offline physical retail stores, we will find that there are very few customers, but e-commerce is booming and developing very fast. At present, the proportion of online retail in China and the United States is almost the same, but the annual growth rate of online retail in China is 50%, and that in the United States is 15%. Therefore, we can see that the impact on the retail industry in China in the future is far greater than that on the retail industry in the United States.

Artificial intelligence will bring convenience to human life.

　　　　　　　　The popular Kingsman is a little worried about the meaning of artificial intelligence technology. The characters in the movie can control people’s emotions through mobile phone chips. In the industry, founders of technology companies such as Bill Gates of Microsoft and elon musk of Tesla have publicly reminded people to pay attention to the dark side that artificial intelligence may bring. My position is more optimistic. At present, artificial intelligence brings us more convenience and efficiency, and it will always be like this in the foreseeable future.

　　　　　　　　Working in the CSRC, you will often check the information of various companies, and you should be very familiar with search engines and very dependent on them. But we think there is a more exciting possibility in the future. Baidu in the past can tell you how many dollars 108,000 yen is equal to and what the weather will be like tomorrow. Now and in the future, Baidu can meet more needs, such as which airport I am going to, and set it for me at 4 pm; At 8: 30 in the evening, I want to watch Speed and furious 7, and I want a seat in the fifth row. Book it for me. I will go on a business trip the day after tomorrow and what hotel I will stay in, all of which can be done. It can understand your words and it can do it.

Qualcomm has had an eventful year. It abandoned the Snapdragon 8XX naming scheme of its flagship processor series and started with the Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 brand. However, this did not help the company solve the overheating and throttling problems that plagued the Snapdragon 888, because Snapdragon 8 Gen 1 also had the same problem in a wider range. It was learned from the whistleblower that the upcoming high-end chipset will be based on TSMC’s 4nm semiconductor manufacturing process, which has been tested. The efficiency is higher than the 4nm process of Samsung OEM. Qualcomm is planning to transfer its flagship SoC order to TSMC, because the Taiwan Province company’s 4nm manufacturing process provides higher yield and stable chips, and SM8475 will be the first Qualcomm chip based on TSMC’s 4nm node. Smartphone OEM has mastered the snapdragon 8Gen1 and the Snapdragon 700 series chipset that will debut at the same time. Snapdragon 8Gen1 will appear on the flagship model as early as June 2022. The first-stage customer list includes Lenovo, Motorola, Yijia and Xiaomi. The recent acceleration of the release cycle of new chips can be attributed to several factors, ranging from performance problems to low yield and the heat Qualcomm faces in MediaTek.MediaTek Tianji 9000, Tianji 8100 and Tianji 8000 chips all show impressive performance improvement, and their cost is lower than that charged by Qualcomm for their solutions. Qualcomm understands this and is actively trying to minimize the losses.

Patent system is an effective innovation incentive system. In order to ensure the effective implementation of the Patent Law after the fourth amendment and meet the needs of joining The Hague Agreement on the International Registration of Industrial Designs (1999 version), a few days ago, the State Council’s Decision on Amending the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Patent Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (hereinafter referred to as the Decision) was officially promulgated and will take effect on January 20, 2024. Experts in the industry said that with the revision of the Patent Law and the revision of the detailed rules for the implementation of the Patent Law, China’s patent system has entered the ranks of the world’s advanced patent systems at the legislative level, which will provide new assistance for promoting the transformation and application of patents and enhancing the country’s scientific and technological innovation capability.

Regulating abnormal patent applications and improving patent quality

In order to crack down on abnormal patent applications and patent abuse, Article 20 of the revised Patent Law introduces the principle of good faith, requiring that patent rights shall not be abused to harm public interests or the legitimate rights and interests of others. On this basis, the Decision makes more specific provisions, requiring patent applicants to "file all kinds of patent applications on the basis of real invention and creation activities, and shall not resort to deceit", and "the patentee shall not make a declaration of opening the license by providing false materials or concealing facts, or obtain a reduction or exemption of the annual patent fee during the implementation of the open license".

"Abnormal application is a chronic disease in the patent field." Cui Guobin, a professor at the Intellectual Property Law Research Center of Tsinghua University Law School, pointed out that the main purpose of patent applicants’ fraud and patchwork of patent applications is to use the loopholes in policies such as patent application grants from governments at all levels or tax incentives for high-tech enterprises to defraud grants, subsidies or other preferential treatment. In 2017, China National Intellectual Property Administration issued regulations to regulate abnormal patent applications. In 2018, China National Intellectual Property Administration jointly issued a memorandum of cooperation with various departments to carry out joint punishment for serious untrustworthy subjects in the field of intellectual property rights (patents), and listed abnormal patent application as the main target.

Cui Guobin pointed out that the above-mentioned regulations and memorandums mainly regulate the aspects of not reducing patent fees, publicly notifying, not subsidizing or rewarding, investigating criminal responsibility (defrauding subsidies and rewarding), and restricting the qualification to participate in certain business activities, and there is no provision for direct administrative punishment measures against applicants. The "Decision" fills this legislative vacancy, and authorizes the department responsible for patent law enforcement to warn the applicant of abnormal patent application or impose a fine of less than 100,000 yuan.

Systematically improve the level of patent protection

The duration of patent protection is one of the core contents of patent protection system. In view of the unreasonable delay in the process of patent granting, the patent term compensation system was introduced in the revision of the patent law, that is, the invention patent term compensation and the drug patent term compensation. The "Decision" added a special chapter on patent term compensation, which clearly put forward the conditions and time requirements, the calculation method of compensation period and the scope of compensation for patent term compensation, laying a normative foundation for the operation of the patent term compensation system.

Liu Yinliang, a professor at Peking University Law School, pointed out that the time limit compensation for invention patents aims to make up for the unreasonable delay in the examination procedure of invention patent applications, which can not only ensure the patentee to enjoy the patent right for enough time, but also promote the maintenance of patent examination efficiency, while the time limit compensation for drug patents helps to make up for the time occupied by the new drug listing review and approval.

Liu Yinliang explained that most kinds of product patents or method patents can be used for production and sales after the technology is mature, but drugs need to be reviewed by the drug supervision and administration department for safety and effectiveness. The inventor or patentee can only produce and sell after the management department has examined and approved it. He pointed out that the approval time can substantially shorten the protection period of drug patents and reduce the effect of drug patents to stimulate innovation, and drug inventions need patent protection because of their high investment and high risk. Therefore, the patent law compensates the patent for new drug invention for the time of review and approval by the drug supervision department, but the longest time is not more than 5 years, so as to balance public interests such as public health.

The Decision also further improved the system of handling and mediating patent disputes, extended the subjects with the right to handle and mediate patent disputes to the departments in charge of patent work of the district people’s governments of prefecture-level cities, autonomous prefectures, leagues, regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, and clarified the definition standards of patent infringement disputes that have great influence throughout the country.

Promote patent creation and transformation.

In order to promote patent creation, transformation and application, the Decision has improved relevant systems in many aspects.

Tang Suqin, a professor at the School of Intellectual Property, Chinese Academy of Sciences, pointed out that the Science and Technology Progress Law takes "improving the ability to create, use, protect, manage and serve intellectual property rights" as an important measure to implement the national intellectual property strategy, and the Decision once again emphasizes "creating, using, protecting, managing and serving", especially putting forward new requirements for the open sharing of "patent basic data", which is helpful to

In practice, there is often information asymmetry between the patentee and the enterprise. The patentee struggles to find a commercialization path, while the enterprise suffers from the lack of applicable patents. Cui Guobin said that the revised Patent Law introduced a patent open licensing system, encouraging patentees to voluntarily announce licensing conditions, so as to facilitate implementers to obtain patent licenses. On the basis of the framework of the open licensing system outlined in the patent law, the Decision supplements more specific operational rules.

The "Decision" requires that the patentee shall specify the patent number, the name of the patentee, the license fee standard and payment method, the license period, etc. when issuing the license statement; After the two parties reach an open license, "they shall file with the patent administration department of the State Council on the basis of written documents that can prove that the license has been reached". According to this regulation, the patentee should clearly state the core terms of patent license, especially the license fee standard, in the statement of opening license.

The "Decision" also further improves the reward system for service inventions and creations, stipulates that units granted patent rights can agree with inventors and designers on the way and amount of rewards and rewards, encourages the implementation of property rights incentives, and enables inventors or designers to share innovation benefits reasonably by means of equity, options and dividends; Appropriately raise the legal reward standard after the patent right is granted (the minimum bonus for an invention patent is not less than 4,000 yuan, and the minimum bonus for a utility model patent or design patent is not less than 1,500 yuan), and adjust the legal reward standard after the transformation to give reasonable remuneration in accordance with the provisions of the Law on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements. (Reporter Jin Wei)

Catalogue

????Chapter I General Principles

????Chapter II Traditional Chinese Medicine Services

????Chapter III Protection and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine

????Chapter IV Training of Traditional Chinese Medicine Talents

????Chapter V Scientific Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine

????Chapter VI Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance and Cultural Communication

????Chapter VII Safeguard Measures

????Chapter VIII Legal Liability

????Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

Chapter I General Principles

????the first?This law is formulated in order to inherit and carry forward Chinese medicine, guarantee and promote the development of Chinese medicine and protect people’s health.

????the second?The term "traditional Chinese medicine" as mentioned in this Law refers to the medicines of all ethnic groups in China, including medicines of Han nationality and minority nationalities. It is a medical and pharmaceutical system that reflects the Chinese people’s understanding of life, health and diseases, and has a long history and tradition and unique theories and technical methods.

????Article Traditional Chinese medicine is an important part of China’s medical and health undertakings. The state vigorously develops the cause of Chinese medicine, implements the principle of paying equal attention to both Chinese and western medicine, establishes a management system that conforms to the characteristics of Chinese medicine, and gives full play to the role of Chinese medicine in China’s medical and health undertakings.

????The development of Chinese medicine should follow the development law of Chinese medicine, adhere to the combination of inheritance and innovation, maintain and give play to the characteristics and advantages of Chinese medicine, and use modern science and technology to promote the development of Chinese medicine theory and practice.

????The state encourages Chinese medicine and western medicine to learn from each other, complement each other, develop in a coordinated way, give play to their respective advantages, and promote the integration of Chinese and western medicine.

????Article 4 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall incorporate the cause of Chinese medicine into the national economic and social development plan, establish and improve the management system of Chinese medicine, and promote the development of Chinese medicine as a whole.

????Article 5 The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine in the State Council is responsible for the management of traditional Chinese medicine throughout the country. Other relevant departments in the State Council are responsible for the work related to the management of traditional Chinese medicine within their respective responsibilities.

????The competent departments of traditional Chinese medicine of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the administration of traditional Chinese medicine in their respective administrative areas. Other relevant departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the work related to the administration of traditional Chinese medicine within their respective functions and duties.

????Article 6 The state strengthens the construction of Chinese medicine service system, rationally plans and allocates Chinese medicine service resources, and provides protection for citizens to obtain Chinese medicine services.

????The state supports social forces to invest in Chinese medicine, and supports organizations and individuals to donate and fund Chinese medicine.

????Article 7 The state develops Chinese medicine education, establishes a Chinese medicine education system with appropriate scale, reasonable structure and various forms to meet the needs of the development of Chinese medicine, and trains Chinese medicine talents.

????Article 8 The state supports scientific research and technological development of traditional Chinese medicine, encourages scientific and technological innovation of traditional Chinese medicine, promotes the application of scientific and technological achievements of traditional Chinese medicine, protects intellectual property rights of traditional Chinese medicine and improves the scientific and technological level of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Article 9 The state supports the foreign exchange and cooperation of traditional Chinese medicine and promotes the international spread and application of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Article 10 Organizations and individuals who have made outstanding contributions to the cause of Chinese medicine shall be commended and rewarded in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Chapter II Traditional Chinese Medicine Services

????Article 11 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall incorporate the construction of medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine into the planning for the establishment of medical institutions, hold medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine with appropriate scale, and support the development of medical institutions with characteristics and advantages of traditional Chinese medicine.

????The opinions of the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the people’s government at the next higher level shall be sought for the merger, revocation or change of the nature of traditional Chinese medicine medical institutions organized by the government.

????Article 12 General hospitals, maternal and child health care institutions and qualified specialized hospitals, community health service centers and township hospitals organized by the government shall set up departments of traditional Chinese medicine.

????The people’s governments at or above the county level shall take measures to enhance the ability of community health service stations and village clinics to provide Chinese medicine services.

????Article 13 The state supports social forces to set up medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Chinese medical institutions run by social forces enjoy the same rights as Chinese medical institutions run by the government in terms of access, practice, basic medical insurance, scientific research and teaching, and professional title evaluation of medical personnel.

????Article 14 The establishment of medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine shall go through the examination and approval procedures in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state on the management of medical institutions, and abide by the relevant provisions on the management of medical institutions.

????If a Chinese medicine clinic is held, the name, address, scope of diagnosis and treatment and staffing of the clinic shall be reported to the competent department of Chinese medicine of the local people’s government at the county level for the record before practicing activities can be carried out. Chinese medicine clinics shall publicize the scope of diagnosis and treatment, the names of Chinese medicine practitioners and their scope of practice in the clinic, and shall not carry out medical activities beyond the scope of filing. The specific measures shall be formulated by the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine in the State Council, and submitted to the health administrative department of the State Council for examination and release.

????Article 15 Personnel engaged in medical activities of traditional Chinese medicine shall, in accordance with the provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on Medical Practitioners, obtain the qualification of traditional Chinese medicine doctors through the qualification examination of traditional Chinese medicine doctors and register for practice. The content of the qualification examination for TCM doctors should reflect the characteristics of TCM.

????People who study Chinese medicine by way of apprenticeship or who have acquired expertise in medical skills after years of practice are recommended by at least two Chinese medicine doctors and qualified by the competent departments of Chinese medicine of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government to organize practical skills and effects assessment, and then they can obtain the qualification of Chinese medicine doctors; After practicing registration according to the assessment content, you can engage in medical activities of traditional Chinese medicine in the form of personal practice or in medical institutions within the registered scope of practice. The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine in the State Council shall, according to the safety risks of the technical methods of traditional Chinese medicine, formulate the classification assessment methods for the personnel specified in this paragraph, and report them to the health administrative department of the State Council for examination and release.

????Article 16 Medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine should be equipped with medical personnel, mainly Chinese medicine professional and technical personnel, mainly providing Chinese medicine services; Traditional Chinese medicine doctors who have obtained the qualification of doctors through examination may adopt modern scientific and technological methods related to their majors in their practice activities after passing the training and examination in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. The use of modern scientific and technological methods in medical activities should be conducive to maintaining and giving play to the characteristics and advantages of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Community health service centers, township hospitals, community health service stations and conditional village clinics should be reasonably equipped with professional and technical personnel of traditional Chinese medicine, and apply and popularize appropriate technical methods of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Article 17 To carry out Chinese medicine service, we should take the theory of Chinese medicine as the guide, use Chinese medicine technology and methods, and meet the basic requirements of Chinese medicine service formulated by the competent department of Chinese medicine in the State Council.

????Article 18 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall develop Chinese medicine prevention and health care services, and incorporate them into the basic public health service projects in accordance with relevant state regulations.

????The people’s governments at or above the county level shall play the role of traditional Chinese medicine in the emergency work of public health emergencies, and strengthen the reserve of emergency materials, equipment, facilities, technology and human resources of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Medical and health institutions should actively use the theory and technical methods of traditional Chinese medicine in disease prevention and control.

????Article 19 The publication of medical advertisements of traditional Chinese medicine by medical institutions shall be examined and approved by the competent departments of traditional Chinese medicine of the local people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government; Without examination and approval, it shall not be published. The contents of TCM medical advertisements published shall be consistent with the contents examined and approved, and comply with the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

????Article 20 The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the people’s government at or above the county level shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of traditional Chinese medicine services, and take the following matters as the focus of supervision and inspection:

????(a) whether the medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine and doctors of traditional Chinese medicine carry out medical activities beyond the prescribed scope;

????(two) whether the development of traditional Chinese medicine services meets the basic requirements of traditional Chinese medicine services formulated by the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine in the State Council;

????(3) Whether the publishing of medical advertisements of traditional Chinese medicine conforms to the provisions of this Law.

????The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine shall carry out supervision and inspection according to law, and the relevant units and individuals shall cooperate with it and shall not refuse or obstruct it.

Chapter III Protection and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine

????Article 21 The state formulates technical specifications and standards for the cultivation, breeding, collection, storage and primary processing of Chinese herbal medicines, strengthens the quality supervision and management of the whole process of production and circulation of Chinese herbal medicines, and ensures the quality and safety of Chinese herbal medicines.

????Article 22 The state encourages the development of standardized cultivation and breeding of Chinese herbal medicines, strictly controls the use of agricultural inputs such as pesticides and fertilizers, prohibits the use of highly toxic and toxic pesticides in the process of planting Chinese herbal medicines, supports the breeding of fine varieties of Chinese herbal medicines, and improves the quality of Chinese herbal medicines.

????Article 23 The state establishes an evaluation system for authentic Chinese herbal medicines, supports the breeding of authentic Chinese herbal medicines, supports the construction of authentic Chinese herbal medicine production bases, strengthens the ecological environment protection of authentic Chinese herbal medicine production bases, and encourages the protection of geographical indications and other measures to protect authentic Chinese herbal medicines.

????Chinese herbal medicines mentioned in the preceding paragraph refer to Chinese herbal medicines that have been selected through long-term clinical application of Chinese medicine, produced in a specific region, and have better quality and curative effect, stable quality and high popularity compared with the same Chinese herbal medicines produced in other regions.

????Article 24 The drug supervision and administration department of the State Council shall organize and strengthen the monitoring of the quality of Chinese herbal medicines, and regularly publish the monitoring results to the public. The relevant departments of the State Council shall assist in the quality monitoring of Chinese herbal medicines.

????The collection, storage and preliminary processing of Chinese herbal medicines shall conform to the relevant technical specifications, standards and management regulations of the state.

????The state encourages the development of modern circulation system of Chinese herbal medicines, improves the technical level of packaging and storage of Chinese herbal medicines, and establishes a traceability system for the circulation of Chinese herbal medicines. Pharmaceutical production enterprises shall establish a system of inspection and record for purchasing Chinese herbal medicines. Operators of Chinese herbal medicines shall establish a system of purchasing inspection and purchase and sale records, and indicate the origin of Chinese herbal medicines.

????Article 25 The state protects medicinal wild animal and plant resources, implements dynamic monitoring and regular survey of medicinal wild animal and plant resources, establishes a germplasm gene bank of medicinal wild animal and plant resources, encourages the development of artificial planting and breeding, and supports the protection, breeding and related research of precious and endangered medicinal wild animals and plants according to law.

????Article 26 Traditional Chinese medicine practitioners practicing in village medical institutions and rural doctors with knowledge and recognition ability of Chinese herbal medicines may, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, grow and collect Chinese herbal medicines from their own land and use them in their practice activities.

????Article 27 The state protects the traditional processing technology and technology of Chinese herbal pieces, supports the application of traditional processing technology to Chinese herbal pieces, and encourages the use of modern science and technology to carry out research on processing technology of Chinese herbal pieces.

????Article 28 For Chinese herbal pieces that are not available in the market, medical institutions can process and use them in their own medical institutions according to the needs of doctors’ prescriptions. Medical institutions shall abide by the relevant provisions on the processing of Chinese herbal pieces, be responsible for the quality of Chinese herbal pieces processed by them, and ensure the safety of drugs. Medical institutions processing Chinese herbal pieces shall file with the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative department of the municipal people’s government where the district is located.

????According to the needs of clinical medication, medical institutions can reprocess Chinese herbal pieces according to the prescriptions of their doctors.

????Article 29 The state encourages and supports the research and production of new Chinese medicine.

????The state protects the processing technology and technology of traditional Chinese medicine, supports the production of traditional Chinese patent medicines, and encourages the use of modern science and technology to research and develop traditional Chinese patent medicines.

????Article 30 When applying for the drug approval number, only non-clinical safety research data can be provided for the production of traditional Chinese medicine compound preparations that meet the requirements stipulated by the state and come from ancient classic prescriptions. The specific management measures shall be formulated by the drug supervision and administration department of the State Council in conjunction with the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine.

????The ancient classic prescriptions mentioned in the preceding paragraph refer to prescriptions recorded in ancient Chinese medical books and records that are still widely used, with definite curative effect and obvious characteristics and advantages. The specific catalogue shall be formulated by the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the State Council in conjunction with the drug supervision and administration department.

????Article 31 The state encourages medical institutions to prepare and use traditional Chinese medicine preparations according to their clinical medication needs, supports the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparations by traditional techniques, and supports the development of new Chinese medicine based on traditional Chinese medicine preparations.

????Medical institutions preparing traditional Chinese medicine preparations shall obtain preparation licenses for medical institutions in accordance with the provisions of the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), or entrust pharmaceutical production enterprises that have obtained drug production licenses or other medical institutions that have obtained preparation licenses for medical institutions to prepare traditional Chinese medicine preparations. Entrusted preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparations shall be filed with the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative department of the people’s government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government where the entrusting party is located.

????Medical institutions are responsible for the quality of Chinese medicine preparations prepared by them; Where the traditional Chinese medicine preparation is entrusted, the entrusting party and the entrusted party shall bear corresponding responsibilities for the quality of the prepared traditional Chinese medicine preparation.

????Article 32 The varieties of traditional Chinese medicine preparations prepared by medical institutions shall obtain the preparation approval number according to law. However, only the varieties of traditional Chinese medicine preparations prepared by traditional techniques can be prepared after filing with the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative department of the people’s government of the province, autonomous region or municipality directly under the Central Government where the medical institution is located, and there is no need to obtain the preparation approval number.

????Medical institutions should strengthen the monitoring of adverse reactions of the varieties of traditional Chinese medicine preparations for the record, and report them in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state. The pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative department shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of the preparation and use of the varieties of traditional Chinese medicine preparations for the record.

Chapter IV Training of Traditional Chinese Medicine Talents

????Article 33 Chinese medicine education should follow the growth law of Chinese medicine talents, give priority to the content of Chinese medicine, reflect the cultural characteristics of Chinese medicine, and pay attention to the combination of classical theory of Chinese medicine and clinical practice of Chinese medicine, modern education methods and traditional education methods.

????Article 34 The state improves the educational system of Chinese medicine schools and supports the development of institutions of higher learning, secondary vocational schools and other educational institutions specializing in Chinese medicine education.

????The training objectives, years of schooling, teaching forms, teaching contents, teaching evaluation and academic level evaluation standards of Chinese medicine school education should reflect the characteristics of Chinese medicine and conform to the law of the development of Chinese medicine.

????Article 35 The state develops the apprenticeship education of Chinese medicine, supports Chinese medicine doctors and Chinese medicine professionals with rich clinical experience and technical expertise to teach students in their practice and business activities, teaches Chinese medicine theories and technical methods, and trains Chinese medicine professionals and technicians.

????Article 36 The state strengthens the cultivation and training of Chinese medicine doctors and professional and technical personnel of Chinese medicine at the grassroots level in urban and rural areas.

????The state develops the education of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine and trains high-level talents of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.

????Article 37 The competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall organize the continuing education of traditional Chinese medicine and strengthen the training of basic knowledge and skills of traditional Chinese medicine for medical personnel, especially urban and rural grassroots medical personnel.

????Professional and technical personnel of traditional Chinese medicine should participate in continuing education in accordance with the regulations, and their institutions should create conditions for them to receive continuing education.

Chapter V Scientific Research on Traditional Chinese Medicine

????Article 38 The state encourages scientific research institutions, institutions of higher learning, medical institutions and pharmaceutical production enterprises to apply modern science and technology and traditional Chinese medicine research methods to carry out scientific research on Chinese medicine, strengthen the research on the integration of Chinese and Western medicine, and promote the inheritance and innovation of Chinese medicine theory and technical methods.

????Article 39 The state takes measures to support the collation, research and utilization of ancient Chinese medicine documents, academic ideas and diagnosis and treatment experience of famous Chinese medicine experts and folk Chinese medicine techniques and methods.

????The state encourages organizations and individuals to donate Chinese medicine literature, secret recipes, prescriptions, diagnosis and treatment methods and technologies with scientific research and clinical application value.

????Article 40 The state establishes and improves the scientific and technological innovation system, evaluation system and management system that conform to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine, and promotes the scientific and technological progress and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Article 41 The state takes measures to strengthen scientific research on the basic theories and methods of syndrome differentiation and treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, the prevention and treatment of common diseases, frequently-occurring diseases, chronic diseases, major difficult diseases and major infectious diseases, and other projects that have a significant role in promoting the development of theory and practice of traditional Chinese medicine.

Chapter VI Traditional Chinese Medicine Inheritance and Cultural Communication

????Article 42 For the theories and technical methods of traditional Chinese medicine with important academic value, the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the people’s government at or above the provincial level shall organize the selection of academic inheritance projects and inheritors of traditional Chinese medicine within their respective administrative areas, and provide necessary conditions for inheritance activities. Inheritors should carry out inheritance activities, cultivate successors, collect and properly preserve relevant academic materials. Belong to the intangible cultural heritage representative projects, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Intangible Cultural Heritage Law" to carry out inheritance activities.

????Article 43 The state establishes a database, a list and a system for the protection of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge.

????Holders of traditional Chinese medicine knowledge have the right to inherit and use their traditional Chinese medicine knowledge, and enjoy the rights of informed consent and benefit sharing for others to obtain and use their traditional Chinese medicine knowledge.

????The state protects the prescription composition and production technology of traditional Chinese medicines that are legally recognized as state secrets.

????Article 44 The state develops TCM health care services and supports social forces to set up standardized TCM health care institutions. TCM health care service norms and standards shall be formulated by the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine in the State Council.

????Article 45 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the propaganda of Chinese medicine culture, popularize the knowledge of Chinese medicine, and encourage organizations and individuals to create Chinese medicine culture and popular science works.

????Article 46 To carry out cultural propaganda and knowledge popularization activities of traditional Chinese medicine, the relevant provisions of the state shall be observed. No organization or individual may make false or exaggerated propaganda on traditional Chinese medicine, or seek illegitimate interests in the name of traditional Chinese medicine.

????Radio, television, newspapers, the Internet and other media to carry out traditional Chinese medicine knowledge propaganda, should hire professional and technical personnel of traditional Chinese medicine.

Chapter VII Safeguard Measures

????Article 47 The people’s governments at or above the county level shall provide policy support and conditions for the development of Chinese medicine, and incorporate the development funds of Chinese medicine into the fiscal budget at the corresponding level.

????The people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall formulate basic medical insurance payment policies, drug policies and other medical and health policies, with the participation of the competent departments of traditional Chinese medicine, pay attention to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine, and support the provision and utilization of traditional Chinese medicine services.

????Article 48 The people’s governments at or above the county level and their relevant departments shall, in accordance with the statutory price management authority, reasonably determine the charging items and standards of Chinese medical services, reflecting the cost and professional and technical value of Chinese medical services.

????Article 49 The relevant departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the provisions of the state, include qualified medical institutions of traditional Chinese medicine into the scope of designated medical institutions of basic medical insurance, and include qualified TCM diagnosis and treatment items, Chinese herbal pieces, Chinese patent medicines and Chinese medicinal preparations of medical institutions into the scope of payment of the basic medical insurance fund.

????Article 50 The state strengthens the construction of the standard system of traditional Chinese medicine, formulates standards and revises them in time according to the technical requirements that need to be unified according to the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine.

????The national standards and industry standards of traditional Chinese medicine shall be formulated or revised by the relevant departments of the State Council according to their responsibilities, and published on their websites for free access by the public.

????The state promotes the establishment of an international standard system for traditional Chinese medicine.

????Article 51 To carry out the evaluation, evaluation and appraisal activities related to traditional Chinese medicine as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations, a special organization for evaluation, evaluation and appraisal of traditional Chinese medicine shall be established, or Chinese medicine experts shall participate.

????Article 52 The state takes measures to increase the support for the inheritance, innovation, application and development of minority medicine and personnel training, strengthen the construction of minority medical institutions and doctors, and promote and standardize the development of minority medicine.

Chapter VIII Legal Liability

????Article 53 Where the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the people’s government at or above the county level and other relevant departments fail to perform their duties as stipulated in this Law, the people’s government at the corresponding level or the relevant department of the people’s government at a higher level shall order them to make corrections; If the circumstances are serious, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

????Article 54 In violation of the provisions of this law, Chinese medicine clinics carry out medical activities beyond the scope of filing, and the competent department of Chinese medicine of the local people’s government at the county level shall order it to make corrections, confiscate its illegal income and impose a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan but not more than 30,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, it shall be ordered to stop practicing activities.

????Where a Chinese medicine clinic is ordered to stop practicing, the directly responsible person in charge shall not engage in management within five years from the date of making the punishment decision. If a medical institution employs the above-mentioned personnel who are not allowed to engage in management work, the original license issuing department shall revoke the practice license or the original filing department shall order it to stop practicing activities.

????Article 55 In violation of the provisions of this law, Chinese medicine practitioners who have obtained the qualification of doctors after examination are engaged in medical activities beyond the registered scope of practice, and the competent department of traditional Chinese medicine of the people’s government at or above the county level shall order them to suspend their practice activities for more than six months and less than one year, and impose a fine of more than 10,000 yuan and less than 30,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, the practicing certificate shall be revoked.

????Article 56 In violation of the provisions of this law, the establishment of Chinese medicine clinics, the processing of Chinese herbal pieces, and the entrusted preparation of Chinese medicine preparations should be filed but not filed, or false materials are provided at the time of filing, and the competent department of Chinese medicine and the pharmaceutical supervisory and administrative department shall, according to their respective functions and duties, order them to make corrections, confiscate their illegal income, impose a fine of not more than 30,000 yuan, and announce relevant information to the public; Refuses to correct, shall be ordered to stop practicing activities or ordered to stop processing traditional Chinese medicine pieces, commissioned the preparation of traditional Chinese medicine preparation activities, the directly responsible personnel shall not engage in traditional Chinese medicine related activities within five years.

????Medical institutions that use traditional techniques to prepare traditional Chinese medicine preparations are not filed in accordance with the provisions of this law, or fail to prepare traditional Chinese medicine preparations in accordance with the requirements specified in the filing materials, and will be punished according to the production of counterfeit drugs.

????Article 57 In violation of the provisions of this law, if the contents of the published Chinese medicine medical advertisements are inconsistent with the contents examined and approved, the original examination department shall revoke the examination and approval documents of the advertisements, and shall not accept the advertisement examination application of the medical institution within one year.

????In violation of the provisions of this law, publishing medical advertisements of traditional Chinese medicine has illegal acts other than those specified in the preceding paragraph, and shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the Advertising Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

????Article 58 Anyone who, in violation of the provisions of this Law, uses highly toxic or toxic pesticides in the process of planting Chinese herbal medicines shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations; If the circumstances are serious, the public security organ may detain the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel for more than five days and less than fifteen days.

????Article 59 Anyone who violates the provisions of this law and causes personal or property damage shall bear civil liability according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions

????Article 60 The management of traditional Chinese medicine, which is not provided for in this Law, shall be governed by the provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Medical Practitioners, the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other relevant laws and administrative regulations.

????The administration of traditional Chinese medicine in the army shall be organized and implemented by the competent department of health in the army in accordance with this law and the relevant provisions of the army.

????Article 61 Ethnic autonomous areas may, in accordance with the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Regional Ethnic Autonomy and the relevant provisions of this Law, formulate measures to promote and standardize the development of local ethnic medicine in light of the actual situation.

????Article 62 Blind people who have obtained the qualification of blind medical massage personnel in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state may provide medical massage services in the form of personal practice or in medical institutions.

????Article 63 This law shall come into force as of July 1, 2017.

Jing Zheng Fa [2023] No.22

District People’s governments, municipal government commissions, offices and bureaus, and municipal institutions:

　　The Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing (revised in 2023) is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly organize and implement it according to the actual situation.

the people’s government of beijing city　　　　

October 22, 2023　　

　　(This piece is publicly released)

Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing (revised in 2023)

catalogue

　　1 General rules

　　1.1 Purpose and basis of compilation

　　1.2 Scope of application

　　1.3 emergency plan system

　　2 Organization and responsibilities

　　2.1 Heavy air pollution in emergency headquarters and its offices.

　　2.2 emergency headquarters member units with heavy air pollution.

　　3 early warning

　　3.1 Early warning classification

　　3.2 Early warning release

　　4 Early warning response

　　4.1 Response classification

　　4.2 Command and dispatch

　　4.3 Response measures

　　4.4 Response Termination

　　5 summary evaluation

　　6 emergency support

　　6.1 Monitoring and forecasting capability guarantee

　　6.2 Supporting measures to ensure

　　6.3 Measures to implement the guarantee

　　6.4 emergency duty

　　6.5 publicity and guidance

　　6.6 Public supervision

　　7 Plan management

　　7.1 Plan formulation and revision

　　7.2 Plan implementation　

　　Attachment: 1. List of emergency headquarters members with heavy air pollution in Beijing.

　　2. List of members of emergency headquarters Office of Beijing Heavy Air Pollution.

　　3. Heavy air pollution in Beijing, emergency headquarters and office responsibilities.

　　4. Responsibilities of emergency headquarters member units with heavy air pollution in Beijing.

　　1 General rules

　　1.1 Purpose and basis of compilation

　　In order to further improve the emergency mechanism of heavy air pollution, effectively slow down the pollution level, protect public health, and adhere to scientific, accurate and legal pollution control, according to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Air Pollution Prevention Law, Beijing Air Pollution Prevention Regulations and other laws, regulations and documents, in accordance with the unified requirements of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, combined with the actual situation of this city, on the basis of improving the Beijing Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution (revised in 2018), Beijing is formulated.

　　1.2 Scope of application

　　This plan is applicable to the emergency work of forecasting the possible occurrence of heavy pollution weather within the administrative area of Beijing.

　　Timely release health protection tips for short-term heavy pollution that does not meet the early warning start-up conditions or heavy air pollution caused by ozone. Heavy air pollution caused by dust storms shall be implemented in accordance with the Emergency Plan for Sandstorm Weather in Beijing (revised in 2022).

　　1.3 emergency plan system

　　The emergency plan for heavy air pollution in this city includes three levels: city, district and street (township). The municipal emergency plan includes this plan, and the emergency sub-plan or implementation plan formulated by the relevant departments and units of the city; District-level emergency plans include emergency plans or implementation plans for heavy air pollution formulated by district governments (including Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Administrative Committee, the same below) and relevant district departments and units; Street (township) emergency plans include emergency plans or work measures for heavy air pollution formulated by street offices (township governments) and enterprises and construction sites under their jurisdiction.

　　2 Organization and responsibilities

　　2.1 Heavy air pollution in emergency headquarters and its offices.

　　The Municipal Emergency Committee (hereinafter referred to as the Municipal Emergency Committee) consists of the emergency headquarters (hereinafter referred to as the Headquarters) with heavy air pollution, and works under the unified leadership of the Municipal Emergency Committee. The commander-in-chief of the headquarters is the executive deputy mayor of the municipal government, the deputy commander-in-chief is the deputy mayor and deputy secretary-general of the municipal government in charge of ecological environment work, and the executive deputy commander-in-chief is the director of the Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment; The headquarters office is located in the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, and the director of the office is the director of the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment. See Annexes 1, 2 and 3 for the list of members of the headquarters, the list of members of the headquarters office, and the responsibilities of the headquarters and office.

　　2.2 emergency headquarters member units with heavy air pollution.

　　The members of the headquarters are composed of the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee, the Supervision Office of the Municipal Government, the Municipal Education Commission, the Municipal Economic and Information Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee, the Municipal Urban Management Committee, the Municipal Traffic Commission, the Municipal Water Affairs Bureau, the Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, the Municipal State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the Municipal Landscaping Bureau, the Municipal Bureau of Organs Affairs, the Public Security Management Corps of the Municipal Public Security Bureau (the Municipal Fireworks Office), the Public Security Traffic Management Bureau of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Urban Management See Annex 4 for the division of responsibilities of each member unit.

　　3 early warning

　　3.1 Early warning classification

　　According to the classification method of Technical Regulation of Ambient Air Quality Index (AQI) (Trial) (HJ633—2012), according to the relevant regulations of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment on the unified adjustment of early warning starting standards in key areas, and based on the air quality prediction results, the early warning of heavy air pollution is divided into three levels, from light to heavy, namely yellow warning, orange warning and red warning.

　　(1) Yellow warning: when it is predicted that the daily average value of the city’s air quality index is > 200 or > 150 for 48 hours or more, and the high-level warning conditions are not met.

　　(2) orange warning: when it is predicted that the daily average value of the city’s air quality index > 200 lasts for 48 hours or the daily average value > 150 lasts for 72 hours or more, and the high-level warning conditions are not met.

　　(3) Red Warning: It is predicted that the daily average value of the city’s air quality index > 200 lasts for 72 hours and the daily average value > 300 lasts for 24 hours or more.

　　When the Ministry of Ecology and Environment uniformly adjusts the start-up standard of early warning of heavy air pollution, it shall be implemented according to the new start-up standard.

　　3.2 Early warning release

　　3.2.1 Early warning started

　　The red and orange warning shall be put forward by the headquarters office to the municipal emergency office, and the municipal emergency office shall report to the director of the municipal emergency Committee and the commander-in-chief of the headquarters for approval and then organize the release, and the headquarters office shall issue the instructions on early warning and response measures. The yellow warning shall be approved by the director of the headquarters office, and the headquarters office shall organize the release and issue instructions on early warning and response measures. In principle, early warning instructions are issued 24 hours in advance.

　　The headquarters office, the Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Emergency Early Warning Information Release Center timely release early warning information through television, radio, newspapers, internet, mobile phones and other channels, so as to facilitate the public to know the early warning situation in time and strengthen their own health protection.

　　3.2.2 Early warning adjustment and cancellation

　　The headquarters office can put forward early warning adjustment suggestions according to the change of pollution degree and the latest forecast results, and raise or lower the early warning level in a timely manner after being submitted for approval according to the early warning start-up procedure.

　　When predicting or monitoring the improvement of air quality to below the corresponding level of early warning start-up standard, or receiving the information of regional emergency linkage early warning released by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the early warning will be lifted or the early warning level will be lowered. When the early warning is lifted on schedule, it will not be submitted for approval separately, and the command office will directly issue a lifting instruction.

　　3.2.3 Regional emergency response

　　Upon receiving the warning message of regional emergency linkage issued by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, the corresponding level of early warning shall be started in time according to the requirements and procedures to carry out regional emergency linkage.

　　4 Early warning response

　　4.1 Response classification

　　Graded response is implemented in heavily polluted weather, corresponding to the early warning grading, and the early warning response is divided into three grades, from low to high, namely, tertiary response, secondary response and primary response.

　　(1) When a yellow warning is issued, a three-level response is started.

　　(2) When the orange warning is issued, the secondary response is started.

　　(3) When a red warning is issued, the first-level response is started.

　　4.2 Command and dispatch

　　(1) When a yellow warning is issued, the director of the headquarters office or the executive deputy director shall organize command and dispatch according to the needs of emergency response, and deploy emergency response to heavy air pollution.

　　(2) When an orange warning is issued, the commander-in-chief or deputy commander-in-chief of the headquarters shall organize command and dispatch according to the needs of emergency response and deploy emergency response to heavy air pollution.

　　(3) When a red warning is issued, the commander-in-chief or deputy commander-in-chief of the headquarters shall organize command and dispatch according to the needs of emergency response and deploy emergency response to heavy air pollution. When necessary, the director of the Municipal Emergency Committee shall command and dispatch.

　　4.3 Response measures

　　After receiving the instruction of early warning and response measures, all members of the headquarters should immediately organize the response work, notify the relevant enterprises and construction sites as soon as possible, and supervise and inspect at the same time to ensure the effective implementation of various emergency emission reduction measures.

　　4.3.1 Yellow Warning (Level 3 Response)

　　(1) Health protection and guidance measures

　　① Children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible and avoid outdoor activities.

　　② Primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools and kindergartens should reduce outdoor activities in a timely manner according to the local air pollution situation.

　　(3) The departments of ecological environment, sanitation and health, education and district governments should strengthen the publicity of popular science knowledge on emergency response to heavy air pollution and health protection according to the requirements of industry and territorial management.

　　(2) Initiative emission reduction measures

　　① The public should travel by public transport as much as possible to reduce the number of motor vehicles on the road; Turn off the engine in time when parking, so as to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle.

　　(2) increase the dust control measures for construction sites, exposed ground, material stacking and other places.

　　③ Strengthen road cleaning and reduce road dust pollution.

　　④ No open-air barbecue.

　　⑤ Reduce the use of solvent-based coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents, inks and other solvent-based raw and auxiliary materials and products containing volatile organic compounds.

　　(3) Mandatory emission reduction measures

　　On the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the city:

　　(1) on the basis of routine work, the key roads are cleaned once a day or more.

　　(2) The construction site shall stop outdoor painting, slope protection and shotcrete, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, anti-corrosion of road facilities, asphalt pavement and other construction operations according to the performance classification.

　　③ Enterprises included in the emergency emission reduction list during the yellow warning period of heavy air pollution shall implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the performance classification of key industries in heavy polluted weather.

　　4.3.2 orange warning (secondary response)

　　(1) Health protection and guidance measures

　　① Children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible and avoid outdoor activities; The general population reduces outdoor activities.

　　② Primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools and kindergartens should reduce or stop outdoor activities in due course according to the air pollution situation in their territories.

　　③ Medical and health institutions should strengthen the protection propaganda and medical guidance for patients with respiratory diseases.

　　(2) Initiative emission reduction measures

　　① The public should travel by public transport as much as possible to reduce the number of motor vehicles on the road; Turn off the engine in time when parking, so as to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle.

　　② Enterprises should arrange transportation reasonably, reduce the use of heavy-duty fuel (gas) trucks, and try to use national six or pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for transportation.

　　(3) Strengthen dust control measures on construction sites, bare ground, material stacking and other places.

　　(4) Strengthen road cleaning and reduce road dust pollution.

　　⑤ Minimize the use of solvent-based coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents, inks and other solvent-based raw and auxiliary materials and products containing volatile organic compounds.

　　⑥ Enterprises and institutions can shift their peak hours to and from work according to air pollution.

　　(3) Mandatory emission reduction measures

　　On the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the city:

　　(1) on the basis of routine work, the key roads are cleaned once a day or more.

　　(2) According to the performance classification, the construction site will stop outdoor painting, slope protection and shotcrete, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations, and stop using non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery).

　　(3) On the basis of the implementation of regional traffic restriction measures during the peak hours of working days, light gasoline vehicles (including driving school coaches) with national emission standards 1 and 2 are prohibited from driving on the road.

　　(4) construction waste, muck, gravel transport vehicles are prohibited from driving on the road (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles).

　　⑤ The national four emission standard diesel trucks with license plates (including temporary license plates) issued by this Municipality stop driving on the road (except those confirmed by relevant administrative departments to ensure the transportation of production and living materials in this Municipality and the whole vehicle to transport fresh agricultural products).

　　⑥ For enterprises included in the emergency emission reduction list during the orange warning period of heavy air pollution, stop using off-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery), and implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the performance classification of key industries in heavy polluted weather.

　　⑦ Fireworks and firecrackers and open-air barbecues are prohibited.

　　4.3.3 Red Warning (Level 1 Response)

　　(1) Health protection and guidance measures

　　① Children, the elderly and patients with respiratory tract, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other chronic diseases should stay indoors as far as possible and avoid outdoor activities; The general population tries to avoid outdoor activities.

　　(2) outdoor duty, homework and other personnel to do health protection measures.

　　③ Primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools and kindergartens should stop outdoor activities in due course according to the air pollution situation in their territories.

　　(4) medical and health institutions organize experts to carry out health protection consultation and explain protection knowledge, and strengthen emergency duty and medical support for patients with related diseases.

　　(2) Initiative emission reduction measures

　　① The public should travel by public transport as much as possible to reduce the number of motor vehicles on the road; Turn off the engine in time when parking, so as to reduce the idle running time of the vehicle.

　　② Enterprises should arrange transportation reasonably, reduce the use of heavy-duty fuel (gas) trucks, and try to use national six or pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for transportation.

　　(3) Strengthen dust control measures on construction sites, bare ground, material stacking and other places.

　　(4) Strengthen road cleaning and reduce road dust pollution.

　　⑤ Air pollutant discharge units will further improve the efficiency of air pollution control facilities on the basis of ensuring discharge standards.

　　⑥ Minimize the use of solvent-based coatings, adhesives, cleaning agents, inks and other solvent-based raw and auxiliary materials and products containing volatile organic compounds.

　　⑦ Enterprises and institutions can adopt flexible working methods such as off-peak commuting, off-duty and telecommuting according to air pollution.

　　(3) Mandatory emission reduction measures

　　On the premise of ensuring the normal operation of the city:

　　(1) on the basis of routine work, the key roads are cleaned once a day or more.

　　(2) According to the performance classification, the construction site will stop outdoor painting, slope protection and shotcrete, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations, and stop using non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery).

　　(3) Light gasoline vehicles (including driving school coaches) with national emission standards 1 and 2 are prohibited from driving on the road; Motor vehicles with emission standards of Grade III and above (including driving school coaches) run at odd and even numbers (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles), of which the official vehicles in this city will stop driving on the basis of odd and even numbers, and then 30% of the total number of vehicles will be stopped.

　　(4) construction waste, muck, gravel transport vehicles are prohibited from driving on the road (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles).

　　⑤ The national four emission standard diesel trucks with license plates (including temporary license plates) issued by this Municipality stop driving on the road (except those confirmed by relevant administrative departments to ensure the transportation of production and living materials in this Municipality and the whole vehicle to transport fresh agricultural products).

　　⑥ For enterprises included in the emergency emission reduction list during the red warning period of heavy air pollution, stop using off-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery), and implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the performance classification of key industries in heavy polluted weather.

　　⑦ Fireworks and firecrackers and open-air barbecues are prohibited.

　　⑧ Coordinate and increase the power transfer to reduce the power generation load in this city.

　　4.4 Response Termination

　　The response is terminated when the early warning is lifted.

　　5 summary evaluation

　　After the response is terminated, all members of the headquarters shall submit a summary of the implementation of emergency measures in their respective industries and areas to the headquarters office in a timely manner. The headquarters office organizes summary and evaluation work as appropriate.

　　6 emergency support

　　6.1 Monitoring and forecasting capability guarantee

　　The Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment and the Municipal Meteorological Bureau will hold daily air quality consultation meetings, and increase the frequency of consultation meetings according to the air quality forecast. Strengthen the capacity building of air quality forecasting and early warning, forecast the results accurately and accurately, and continuously improve the monitoring and forecasting level.

　　6.2 Supporting measures to ensure

　　Develop and update the list. The implementation of inventory emergency management, the competent departments of various industries should organize the formulation of emergency emission reduction lists and lists for safeguarding people’s livelihood, the normal operation of the city and major events during the early warning of heavy air pollution, and report them to the municipal government for approval before implementation, and update them regularly, and report them to the headquarters office for the record.

　　Accurately implement emergency emission reduction measures. While implementing the relevant national performance rating documents, the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee and other departments should, in combination with the actual situation of this Municipality, jointly formulate and improve the performance rating requirements of enterprises, construction sites and other industries in this Municipality. Departments in charge of various industries shall, in accordance with the performance rating requirements, organize enterprises and construction sites in the industry to carry out performance rating work; The performance rating results shall be dynamically adjusted, and those that do not meet the performance rating requirements shall be downgraded in time. At the same time, urge enterprises listed in the emergency emission reduction list to formulate emergency plans according to the principle of "one factory, one policy", clarify emergency emission reduction measures under different levels of early warning, and implement them in detail in specific production lines, production links and production facilities to ensure operability, monitoring and verification.

　　6.3 Measures to implement the guarantee

　　All members of the headquarters should strengthen the law enforcement inspection of the implementation of emergency measures during the early warning period, and find illegal acts and deal with them severely according to law. Each street (township) should strengthen the function of territorial supervision, organize law enforcement forces in the jurisdiction, carry out on-site law enforcement inspections in a targeted manner, and promptly urge rectification or punishment according to law when problems are found. The municipal government supervision office and the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment should strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of emergency measures. If the emergency measures are not effectively implemented due to ineffective work, low efficiency, absence of performance, etc., the relevant units and personnel shall be investigated for responsibility according to relevant regulations.

　　6.4 emergency duty

　　All members of the headquarters should improve the emergency duty system combining daily and emergency to ensure the smooth operation of the emergency duty system. When the yellow warning is issued, all member units should keep ready for duty; When the orange warning is issued, all member units should strengthen on-the-job duty; In case of red warning, all member units should be on duty all day (including holidays). During the red warning period, the headquarters office can transfer the personnel of relevant member units to work together to carry out emergency command, coordination and dispatch, inspection and supervision.

　　6.5 publicity and guidance

　　The Propaganda Department of the Municipal Party Committee shall, jointly with the member units of the headquarters, make full use of all kinds of media to strengthen the emergency propaganda and guidance of heavy air pollution. It is necessary to intensify the interpretation of the causes of heavy air pollution, timely release information on the response to heavy air pollution to the society, actively respond to social concerns, and strive for the understanding and support of all sectors of society. Advocate citizens’ low-carbon life and green travel, reduce the use of raw materials and products containing volatile organic compounds, refuse open-air barbecue and open-air incineration, do not set off fireworks and firecrackers, make civilized sacrifices, actively participate in the prevention and control of air pollution, and create a good atmosphere for the whole society to jointly deal with heavy air pollution.

　　6.6 Public supervision

　　All members of the headquarters should expand public participation channels and consciously accept public supervision. It is necessary to release the air quality status in a timely manner, publish emergency sub-plans, emergency emission reduction lists and lists to ensure people’s livelihood, normal urban operation and major events (except for classified enterprises and projects), and publicize emergency measures to protect the public’s right to know and participate. It is necessary to guide the public to supervise the implementation of various emergency measures according to law and encourage the reporting of various environmental problems and hidden dangers (reporting telephone number 12345).

　　7 Plan management

　　7.1 Plan formulation and revision

　　Each member unit of the headquarters shall, in accordance with the overall requirements of the Emergency Plan, study and formulate emergency sub-plans for heavy air pollution in combination with the actual situation of departments and jurisdictions, report them to the headquarters office for the record within 15 working days after the release of the Emergency Plan, and announce their implementation to the public. All districts and streets (towns and villages) should, on the basis of the municipal emergency plan, refine the start-up process of early warning response at all levels, the implementation plan of specific initiatives and compulsory measures for early warning at different levels and the specific division of labor.

　　When the laws, regulations, rules and standards on which this plan is based have undergone major changes, or the headquarters and its responsibilities have undergone major adjustments, or major problems have been found in the actual response, it will be revised in time.

　　7.2 Plan implementation

　　The Emergency Plan shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation, and the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing (revised in 2018) (Beijing Zhengfa [2018] No.24) shall be abolished at the same time.

Annex 1

List of emergency headquarters Members with Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing

　　Commander-in-Chief: Executive Vice Mayor Xia Linmao

　　Deputy Commander: Vice Mayor Tan Xuxiang

　　Deputy Secretary-General of Cheng Jianhua Municipal Government

　　Executive Deputy Commander: Chen Tian, Director of Ecological Environment Bureau.

　　Member: Yu Junsheng, Deputy Secretary-General of Municipal Party Committee and Deputy Minister of Propaganda Department.

　　Deputy Director of General Office of Zhao Haidong Municipal Government

　　Director of Liyi Municipal Education Commission

　　Mao Dongjun, Deputy Director of Economic and Information Bureau.

　　Deputy Director of Yu Jianhua Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment

　　Deputy Director of Ding Sheng Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

　　Deputy Director of Nanbin City Management Committee

　　Deputy director of Li yaning Municipal Transportation Commission

　　Deputy Director of Yifeng Water Affairs Bureau

　　Deputy Director of Li Ang Municipal Health and Wellness Committee

　　Deputy Director of Li Hongquan SASAC

　　Wang Jinzeng, Deputy Director of the Bureau of Landscaping and Greening

　　Liu Hanzhu, Deputy Director of Municipal Organs Affairs Bureau

　　Wang Weiji, Deputy Chief of Public Security Management Corps of Public Security Bureau

　　Deputy Director of Public Security Traffic Management Bureau of Zhaoxin Public Security Bureau

　　Wen Tianwu, Deputy Director of Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau

　　First-class inspector of Liuqiang Meteorological Bureau

　　Li Yan, executive deputy head of Dongcheng District

　　Deputy head of Xicheng District, Chen Dapeng

　　Nie Jieying, Executive Deputy Head of Chaoyang District

　　Executive Deputy Head of Haidian District, Carol Lam

　　Deputy head of Fengtai District, Konggangcheng

　　Li Xianxia, executive deputy head of Shijingshan District

　　Chen Junsheng, deputy head of Mentougou District

　　Liu Jinhui, deputy head of Fangshan District

　　Yao Weilong, deputy head of Tongzhou District

　　Du Yue, deputy head of Shunyi District

　　Guo Qingyao, deputy head of Changping District

　　Di Yang, deputy head of Daxing District

　　Yu Jishun, executive deputy head of Pinggu District

　　Yu Jiaming, deputy head of Huairou District

　　Ma Chao, deputy head of Miyun District

　　Zhuan Sun Yongqi, deputy head of Yanqing District

　　Shi Wei, Deputy Director of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone Management Committee

Annex 2

List of members of emergency headquarters office of heavy air pollution in Beijing

　　Director: Chen Tian, Director of Ecological Environment Bureau.

　　Executive Deputy Director: Deputy Director of Yu Jianhua Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment

　　Deputy Director: Director of Li Yi Municipal Education Commission

　　Mao Dongjun, Deputy Director of Economic and Information Bureau.

　　Deputy Director of Ding Sheng Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

　　Deputy Director of Nanbin City Management Committee

　　Deputy director of Li yaning Municipal Transportation Commission

　　Deputy Director of Li Ang Municipal Health and Wellness Committee

　　Deputy Director of Li Hongquan SASAC

　　Liu Hanzhu, Deputy Director of Municipal Organs Affairs Bureau

　　Deputy Director of Public Security Traffic Management Bureau of Zhaoxin Public Security Bureau

　　Wen Tianwu, Deputy Director of Urban Management Law Enforcement Bureau

　　First-class inspector of Liuqiang Meteorological Bureau

Annex 3

Heavy air pollution in Beijing, emergency headquarters and office responsibilities

　　I. Responsibility of emergency headquarters for Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing

　　1. Actively implement People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Response Law, People’s Republic of China (PRC) Air Pollution Prevention Law, Beijing Measures for Implementing People’s Republic of China (PRC) Emergency Response Law, Beijing Air Pollution Prevention Regulations and other relevant laws and regulations;

　　2. To study and formulate policies, measures and guidance for this Municipality to deal with heavy air pollution;

　　3 responsible for the specific command of the city’s heavy air pollution emergency disposal work, according to the law to command and coordinate the district government to do a good job;

　　4 responsible for directing and coordinating the organization and implementation of the Emergency Plan, and supervising and inspecting the implementation of the emergency work of heavy air pollution by relevant municipal departments and district governments;

　　5. Analyze and summarize the response to heavy air pollution in this city, and formulate work plans and annual plans;

　　6. Organize and carry out the construction management of the emergency team under the command and the emergency material reserve guarantee;

　　7. To undertake other tasks assigned by the Municipal Emergency Committee and the Environmental Pollution Prevention and Control Working Group of the Municipal Ecological Civilization Committee.

　　II. Responsibilities of emergency headquarters Office of Heavy Air Pollution in Beijing

　　1. Organize and implement the decision of emergency headquarters Municipality on heavy air pollution, and coordinate and urge member units to do emergency work related to heavy air pollution;

　　2. To undertake the emergency duty work of heavy air pollution in emergency headquarters;

　　3. Collect and analyze work information and report important information in time;

　　4. Organize the emergency risk assessment and control of heavy air pollution in this city, and the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers;

　　5 responsible for organizing the release of yellow warning, put forward the suggestion of issuing red and orange warning to the municipal emergency office, and lift the warning;

　　6. Cooperate with relevant departments to do a good job in the press release of heavy air pollution in emergency headquarters;

　　7. Organize the formulation (revision) of special and departmental emergency plans related to the functions of emergency headquarters, and guide member units to formulate (revision) emergency sub-plans for heavy air pollution;

　　8. Organize emergency drills for heavy air pollution in this city;

　　9. Organize emergency publicity, education and training on heavy air pollution in this city;

　　10 responsible for the construction and management of emergency headquarters emergency command technology system for heavy air pollution;

　　11 responsible for contacting the emergency headquarters expert advisory group on heavy air pollution;

　　12. To undertake the daily work of heavy air pollution in emergency headquarters.

Annex 4

Responsibilities of emergency headquarters member units with heavy air pollution in Beijing

　　I. Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment

　　1. To undertake the responsibilities of the emergency headquarters office of heavy air pollution;

　　2. Responsible for air quality forecasting, real-time release of live air quality information, timely release of air quality forecasting information, and participation in regional consultations organized by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment;

　　3. Be responsible for formulating guidelines for enterprise performance grading in this Municipality in conjunction with relevant municipal departments;

　　4 in conjunction with the relevant departments to organize the inspection of the implementation of emergency emission reduction measures during the early warning of heavy air pollution.

　　Second, the Municipal Communications Commission

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2 in conjunction with the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment to develop performance rating indicators for automobile maintenance industry enterprises, and organize the performance rating; Formulate the emergency emission reduction list of enterprises in the automobile maintenance industry during the early warning of heavy air pollution, and organize the formulation of the "one factory, one policy" emergency plan; In conjunction with relevant departments, guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists;

　　3. Formulate the emergency emission reduction list of highway construction projects during the early warning of heavy air pollution, and guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists;

　　4. Make a list of automobile maintenance industry enterprises and highway construction projects to ensure people’s livelihood, normal urban operation and major activities during the early warning period of heavy air pollution;

　　5. Organize enterprises in the automobile maintenance industry to implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the emergency emission reduction list;

　　6. Organize the construction and maintenance of expressways and general highways at or above the county level, and implement measures such as stopping outdoor painting and painting, slope protection and shotcreting, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and stopping the use of non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery) in accordance with the emergency emission reduction list; Cooperate with the implementation of measures to prohibit heavy vehicles such as construction waste, muck and gravel transportation from driving on the road;

　　7. In conjunction with the Public Security Traffic Management Bureau of the Municipal Public Security Bureau, formulate the Notice on Taking Temporary Traffic Management Measures to Deal with Heavy Air Pollution;

　　8 responsible for the timely organization of public transport security;

　　9. According to the requirements of different early warning levels, be responsible for implementing measures such as stopping some vehicles with high pollution emissions;

　　10. Increase the cleaning frequency of expressways and general highways at or above the county level;

　　11. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　Three, the Municipal Public Security Bureau Public Security Traffic Management Bureau

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Establish a filing list management system, and work with relevant units to do a good job of filing official vehicles and social security vehicles that are not subject to restrictions;

　　3. Inform the public of the traffic management measures taken during the period of heavy air pollution in a timely manner through media such as beijing communication radio and electronic display screen, be responsible for the supervision and law enforcement of light gasoline vehicles (including driving school coaches) with national I and II emission standards, and diesel trucks with national IV emission standards with license plates (including temporary license plates) that are prohibited from driving on the road, and increase the inspection and law enforcement of vehicles driving on the road in violation of regulations;

　　4. Assist the Municipal Transportation Commission in formulating the Notice on Taking Temporary Traffic Management Measures to Deal with Heavy Air Pollution;

　　5. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　IV. Municipal Bureau of Economy and Information Technology

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2 in conjunction with the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, formulate performance rating indicators for enterprises in the manufacturing industry in this Municipality, and organize the performance rating; Formulate the emergency emission reduction list of manufacturing enterprises during the early warning period of heavy air pollution, and organize the formulation of the "one factory, one policy" emergency plan; In conjunction with relevant departments, guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists;

　　3. Make a list of manufacturing enterprises that guarantee people’s livelihood, normal urban operation and major activities during the early warning period of heavy air pollution;

　　4. Organize manufacturing enterprises to implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the emergency emission reduction list, and stop using off-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery);

　　5. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　V. Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Formulate the emergency emission reduction list of concrete mixing station enterprises during the early warning of heavy air pollution, carry out performance rating on concrete mixing station enterprises, and organize the formulation of the "one factory, one policy" emergency plan; In conjunction with relevant departments, guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists;

　　3. Formulate performance rating indicators for construction sites in this Municipality ("Green Brand" site related management regulations), and carry out performance rating for construction projects; Formulate emergency emission reduction lists of housing construction and municipal construction projects during the early warning of heavy air pollution, and guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists in conjunction with relevant departments;

　　4. Make a list of construction projects to protect people’s livelihood, the normal operation of the city and major activities during the early warning of heavy air pollution;

　　5. Organize concrete mixing plant enterprises to implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the emergency emission reduction list, and stop using off-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery);

　　6. Organize housing construction and municipal construction sites to stop outdoor painting, slope protection and shotcreting, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations, and stop using non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery); Cooperate with the implementation of measures to prohibit heavy vehicles such as construction waste, muck and gravel transportation from driving on the road;

　　7. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　VI. Municipal Water Affairs Bureau

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Formulate the emergency emission reduction list of water construction projects during the early warning of heavy air pollution, and guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists;

　　3. Make a list of water construction projects to protect people’s livelihood, the normal operation of the city and major activities during the early warning of heavy air pollution;

　　4. Organize the water construction site to stop outdoor painting, slope protection and shotcrete, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations, and stop using non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery); Cooperate with the implementation of measures to prohibit heavy vehicles such as construction waste, muck and gravel transportation from driving on the road;

　　5. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　VII. Municipal Bureau of Landscaping and Greening

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Formulate the emergency emission reduction list of landscaping construction projects during the early warning of heavy air pollution, and guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists;

　　3. Make a list of landscaping construction projects to protect people’s livelihood, the normal operation of the city and major activities during the early warning of heavy air pollution;

　　4. Organize the landscaping construction site to stop outdoor painting, slope protection and shotcrete, building demolition, cutting, earthwork, road facilities anticorrosion, road asphalt pavement and other construction operations, and stop using non-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery); Cooperate with the implementation of measures to prohibit heavy vehicles such as construction waste, muck and gravel transportation from driving on the road;

　　5. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　Eight, the city management committee

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Increase the frequency of road cleaning; Organize the implementation of measures to prohibit heavy vehicles such as construction waste, muck and gravel transportation from driving on the road; Coordinate and increase the external power adjustment during the red warning period to reduce the power generation load of this city;

　　3. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　IX. Municipal Urban Management and Law Enforcement Bureau

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Guide the district urban management law enforcement departments to urge the local street (township) comprehensive administrative law enforcement team to investigate and deal with illegal activities such as construction dust, road spillage, open-air barbecue and burning, and unlicensed coal sales according to law, and inspect the shutdown of heavy vehicles such as construction waste, muck and gravel transportation in conjunction with relevant departments;

　　3. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　X. Municipal Education Commission

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Strengthen the publicity of students’ health protection knowledge of heavy air pollution, and organize primary and secondary schools, secondary vocational schools and kindergartens to reduce or stop outdoor activities in a timely manner according to the air quality situation in each district;

　　3. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　XI. Municipal Health and Wellness Commission

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Organize the publicity of health protection knowledge of heavy air pollution, and be responsible for organizing medical and health institutions to do a good job in diagnosis and treatment of patients with related diseases and emergency duty;

　　3. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　XII. Municipal Meteorological Bureau

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2 to provide meteorological monitoring and forecasting information to the headquarters and relevant departments, and jointly carry out consultation and forecast of heavy air pollution with the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment.

　　Thirteen, the municipal SASAC

　　1. Prepare the emergency sub-plan for heavy air pollution in this department, and cooperate with the industry authorities to urge the relevant municipal state-owned enterprises to formulate emergency sub-plans for heavy air pollution;

　　2. Cooperate with the industry authorities, and urge the relevant municipal state-owned enterprises to formulate and implement the "one factory, one policy" emergency plan;

　　3. Advocate municipal state-owned enterprises to arrange transportation reasonably when warning in orange and red, reduce the use of heavy-duty fuel (gas) trucks, and try to use national six or pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell vehicles for transportation.

　　Fourteen, the Municipal Public Security Bureau Public Security Management Corps (Fireworks Office)

　　1. Prepare the fireworks ban scheme, refine the decomposition tasks, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2 responsible for notifying the Municipal Emergency Management Bureau to organize fireworks wholesale and retail units to stop the distribution and sale of fireworks; Responsible for notifying the public security department to strengthen patrol inspection, and timely discover and stop illegal fireworks and firecrackers;

　　3. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　Fifteen, the municipal government supervision room

　　1. Prepare the supervision sub-plan, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2 responsible for the supervision of the implementation of the responsibilities of the member units.

　　Sixteen, the Municipal Party Committee Propaganda Department

　　1. Prepare publicity sub-plans, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2 in conjunction with the Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment, formulate performance rating indicators for enterprises in the publication printing industry, and organize the performance rating; Formulate and publish the emergency emission reduction list of enterprises in the publication printing industry during the early warning period of heavy air pollution, and organize the formulation of the "one factory, one policy" emergency plan; In conjunction with the relevant departments of the city, guide the district governments to formulate corresponding district-level lists;

　　3. Make a list of publication printing enterprises that guarantee people’s livelihood, the normal operation of the city and major events during the early warning period of heavy air pollution;

　　4. Organize publication printing enterprises to implement differentiated emission reduction measures according to the emergency emission reduction list, and stop using off-road mobile machinery (except pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell machinery);

　　5. Cooperate with the release of early warning information, and be responsible for organizing media publicity and public opinion guidance;

　　6. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　Seventeen, the Municipal Bureau of organs.

　　1. Prepare the bus stop sub-plan, and be responsible for organizing the implementation when heavy air pollution occurs;

　　2. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　Eighteen, the district government

　　1. Prepare and publicize the emergency sub-plans for heavy air pollution in this area, refine the decomposition tasks, and organize relevant departments and streets (towns) to formulate emergency plans;

　　2. Strengthen the publicity of the public’s health protection knowledge of heavy air pollution, and organize and implement various emergency measures such as timely reducing or stopping outdoor activities, motor vehicle restrictions, road cleaning and cleaning, gas-related enterprises and construction sites to implement differentiated emission reduction measures, and prohibiting emissions and burning;

　　3. Formulate and publicize the emergency emission reduction list and road cleaning list of enterprises and construction projects during the early warning period of heavy air pollution in this area and update them dynamically; Organize enterprises and construction projects to carry out performance rating, and organize enterprises to formulate "one factory, one policy" emergency plan;

　　4. Organize the publicity, training, drills and emergency duty work of sub-plans;

　　5. Supervise the implementation of sub-plan measures.

　　China news agency, Beijing, September 29 (Reporter Li Yanan) National Medical Products Administration, China, announced on the 29th that as of May 2019, 69 applications for registration of drugs for treating rare diseases had been included in the priority review procedure in order to encourage the research and development of drugs for treating rare diseases. In the next step, we will continue to speed up the review and approval of drugs for the treatment of rare diseases and improve the supply guarantee level of drugs for rare diseases.

　　Data map: The doctor is taking medicine for the patient. China News Service reporter Yang Huafeng photo

　　The World Health Organization defines rare diseases as 0.65&permil of the total population; To 1 & permit; At present, there are about 6000 to 8000 kinds of rare diseases recognized internationally. According to incomplete statistics, there are more than 20 million patients with rare diseases in China.

　　National Medical Products Administration pointed out that in order to encourage the research and development of drugs for the treatment of rare diseases, the Opinions on Solving the Backlog of Drug Registration Applications was revised and implemented in December 2017, giving priority to the review and approval of drug registration applications in 18 situations, including drugs for the treatment of rare diseases. As of May 2019, National Medical Products Administration has included 69 applications for registration of drugs for the treatment of rare diseases in the priority review process, greatly accelerating the process of product development and listing.

　　In order to speed up the listing of overseas new drugs urgently needed for clinical use in China, National Medical Products Administration, together with relevant departments, jointly issued the Announcement on Relevant Matters Concerning the Review and Approval of Overseas New Drugs Needed for Clinical Use, which established a special channel for the review and approval of overseas new drugs urgently needed for clinical use, and concluded the treatment of rare drugs included in the special channel within three months.

　　According to the news from National Medical Products Administration, two lists of overseas new drugs urgently needed in clinic have been released, including 37 drugs for treating rare diseases. Up to now, there are selepag tablets for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary hypertension, Elosulfatase-&alpha for the treatment of mucopolysaccharide storage disease; , Fengomode Hydrochloride Capsules for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, Eloizumab for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, Icazumab for the treatment of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, Terfluramide tablets for the treatment of multiple sclerosis, Nosinasone Sodium Injection for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy and Edaravone Injection for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis were approved for import through this special channel. (End)

On the afternoon of March 7th, the K4598 special train for migrant workers started from Dazhou, loaded with 1,474 returned migrant workers from Dazhou, crossing fields and hills in spring and heading for Huizhou, Guangdong.

Our province is a province with a large population, a large labor export province and a large migrant worker economy province. In 2019, the rural labor force in the province transferred and exported 24.8 million people, and the migrant worker economy reached more than 800 billion yuan in the whole year. Faced with the problem that migrant workers who go out to work and return to work can’t get out of their homes, get on the car doors and get into the factory doors due to the epidemic situation in COVID-19, our province has strengthened overall planning to highlight the key points of protection, and opened up the "three doors" that hinder migrant workers from returning to work, so as to stabilize the current employment situation in the province and help enterprises to return to work and resume production.

In the past few days, from the western Sichuan Plateau to the hills of eastern Sichuan, from the southern Sichuan Economic Zone to the northern Sichuan Basin, from the special train to the special plane, the activities of "point-to-point" escorting migrant workers back to work have been going on almost every day. According to statistics, as of March 8, there were 13.075 million migrant workers in the province, with a return rate of 64.2%.

Man-post docking   Get out of the house and return to work orderly

On the evening of March 6, Longlari of Yanjiaoyun Township, Leibo County, Liangshan Prefecture received a phone call. Aku Niugu, a staff member of the County Migrant Workers Service and Security Center, informed on the phone that there was a special train from Chengdu to Fuzhou on March 10, and he could take the special train back to work to earn money.

"Great!" Long Lari was very happy after answering the phone. He worked in a shipbuilding enterprise in Fujian, and many days of returning to work have been delayed because of the epidemic.

The effective docking of personnel and posts is the first threshold for migrant workers to go out to work smoothly under the influence of the epidemic. The premise of crossing this threshold is to find out the base.

Li Yiman, deputy director of the Provincial Agriculture and Labor Office and director of the Migrant Workers Division of the Department of Human Resources and Social Security, said that after the outbreak, our province acted quickly, organized special personnel to go to the village to find out the willingness of returning migrant workers, counted the number of migrant workers, and made a real account of migrant workers’ work. According to the arrangement, there are more than 20 million migrant workers in the province who plan to return to work after the holiday like Longrila.

Find out the base and dock in an orderly manner.

In mid-February, provincial leaders led a team to communicate with Sichuan migrant workers in Zhejiang, Guangdong and other major provinces, and signed a memorandum of labor cooperation during the epidemic, reaching a consensus on the docking of supply and demand, orderly organization, health monitoring and direct bus service for migrant workers returning to work. Up to now, the provinces (cities) that signed the memorandum of labor cooperation with our province during the epidemic have expanded from Zhejiang and Guangdong to 8 provinces (cities) such as Chongqing and Yunnan.

On February 20th, the first free return train for migrant workers in Guangdong after the Spring Festival departed from Chengdu East to Guangzhou South. 917 Sichuan migrant workers from 18 cities (states) in the province returned to work. Because the base number is clear, this special train takes less than 48 hours from organizing migrant workers to sign up for the train.

"The factory started construction on February 1, but it was affected by the epidemic and could not leave the house." Li Hongying, from Qilichong Village, Yong ‘an Town, Shizhong District, Neijiang City, said with emotion that with the help of the government, she left home and had the opportunity to return to work.

In the province, key enterprises, key areas and labor importing cities and counties have also been effectively docked. On February 24th, seven special vehicles for migrant workers returning to work from Neijiang, Suining, Nanchong, Zigong, Luzhou, Yibin and Guang ‘an, carrying 56 migrant workers, arrived safely at Sichuan Geely Automobile Parts Co., Ltd. in Longquanyi District, Chengdu Economic Development Zone. On February 29th, Chengdu Employment Bureau and Zhongjiang County People’s Social Security Bureau signed a regional labor cooperation agreement on human resources. On that day, 150 Zhongjiang migrant workers took a special bus to Chengdu to report for work at the docked positions.

Huang Xiaodong, member of the Party Committee of the Department of Human Resources and Social Security and director of the Provincial Employment Bureau, said that as of March 7th, the rate of migrant workers returning to work in the province was 62%. Among them, there are 6,025,600 people outside the province, and the return rate is 86.3%; There are 6,647,100 people in the province, and the return rate is 51.1%.

Accompanied by spring breeze   Special car special plane "point-to-point" escort

Affected by the epidemic, transportation in many places was "stopped", and farmers returned to work. How did they get on the car door? "Point-to-point, one-stop" "Spring Breeze Action" to send migrant workers back to their posts safely was immediately launched in our province.

On February 1st, during the "shutdown" of inter-provincial passenger transport across the country, three buses carrying more than 100 returning migrant workers were sent from Luzhou to Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, which was the first "Spring Breeze Action" chartered bus in Sichuan. Every passenger in the car has been tested for normal body temperature, and left detailed information such as telephone number, address and work unit. On the way, the vehicle does not get off the highway, and the driver has to disinfect the vehicle every few hours and check the body temperature for the passengers. Before the departure, the Provincial Department of Transportation coordinated with Guangdong Province and the provincial transportation authorities along the route to determine the passable places and arrival destinations of vehicles.

Accompanied by the spring breeze, return to work safely. As of March 7, the province’s "Spring Breeze Action" has operated a total of 19,700 special vehicles, safely transporting 371,200 migrant workers back to their posts.

Sichuan "Spring Breeze Action" implements unified information collection, unified health service and unified transportation organization, with strict prevention and control throughout the whole process, warm service throughout the whole process, and follow-up supervision throughout the whole process, and gives corresponding subsidies to migrant workers for returning to work, free traffic of vehicles in the provincial expressway network and other policy support. This practice has been well received by the Ministry of Transport and promoted throughout the country.

Point-to-point escort, get off the door and enter the factory door. At 21 o’clock on the evening of February 17th, the first customized train for migrant workers from Chengdu after Sichuan Festival arrived in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province after a 12-hour journey. The business owners in Hangzhou, who had been waiting for a long time, took their employees home by car.

With the resumption of work and production in various parts of the country, it is urgent to let migrant workers return to their posts as soon as possible. Sichuan has accelerated the pace of transporting migrant workers abroad. After collecting the information about migrant workers, the human and social departments will take the lead in docking the railway departments, run a special train for returning to work, and the transportation department will do a good job in the "last mile" traffic guarantee.

China Railway Chengdu Bureau Group Co., Ltd. actively cooperates with local governments and employment enterprises to open special trains. As of March 7, a total of 44 special trains for returning to work have been opened. Air China, Sichuan Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, Chengdu Airlines, Spring Airlines and other airlines in Sichuan have launched customized charter services and accelerated the resumption of flights suspended due to the epidemic. As of March 7, our province has operated a total of 14 special planes for migrant workers to return to work.

One yard in hand   Healthy return to work and smooth entry into the factory are guaranteed

"The health certificate played a big role. I went to the factory to observe and rest for three days before going to work." On February 20th, with the "Health Declaration Certificate for Migrant Workers in Sichuan Province", Gu Wancai, a migrant worker from Mianyang, got on the special train organized by the government and returned to his work unit, an enterprise in Qingxi Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province.

In order to enable migrant workers to travel with peace of mind and health, our province has conducted free health check-ups for migrant workers returning from work in the province since February 5, and issued a health status follow-up record form as needed. On February 17th, with the consent of the provincial government, our province implemented the temporary measures of health declaration and certification for migrant workers and provided free health declaration and certification services. Compared with the health follow-up record form, the use scope of health certificate is extended to the general use in the province, and the platform is established by the provincial big data center to realize the sharing of health certificate data.

"With the health certificate, I went all the way to the factory smoothly." Zhang Changming, a migrant worker in Beichuan County, Mianyang City, has to pay more than 3,000 yuan in mortgage every month, which is under great economic pressure. He said that after the Chinese New Year, due to the epidemic situation, he has been unable to go out. Although the factory informed him to return to work, he also told him to bring a health certificate when he returned to the factory. When he was overwhelmed, on February 17th, our province began to apply for the "Health Declaration Certificate for Migrant Workers in Sichuan Province", which solved the urgent need of Zhang Changming.

Between provinces, our province took the lead in establishing a mutual recognition mechanism of health certificates in China. Guangdong Province, with more than 300 migrant workers from Wan Chuan, and Zhejiang Province, with more than 100 migrant workers from Wan Chuan, are the first two provinces to establish a mutual recognition mechanism for health certificates with our province. At present, our province has established mutual recognition mechanism of health certificates with eight provinces (cities) including Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian, Yunnan and Chongqing. With the gradual stabilization of epidemic prevention and control, our province has extended the validity period of health certificates from the initial 3 days to 14 days, further smoothing the road for migrant workers to return to work healthily and smoothly.

Township hospitals and community health service centers, which undertake the task of health examination and health certificate issuance, strictly abide by the first pass of migrant workers’ healthy travel.

"Health centers have arranged family doctors in every village (community) within their jurisdiction, and are responsible for feeding back to the health centers whether there are confirmed patients, suspected cases, fever patients and people in areas with high epidemic incidence in COVID-19. At the same time, the village (community) Committee will review the health status and recent contact history of the applicant in advance and issue a certificate. Finally, the health certificate will be issued after inspection by the health center. " The nurse of Jinbei Township Health Center in Bazhou District, Bazhong City introduced to Fang.

As of March 7th, our province has issued health certificates for 10.47 million migrant workers.

"Migrant workers are the guarantee for enterprises to resume work and production." Huang Xiaodong introduced that our province will continue to promote the safe, healthy and orderly return of migrant workers through measures such as docking supply and demand, optimizing health services and ensuring transportation. (Reporter   Liu Chunhua   Wang Meiling)