Adhering to integrity and innovation is an important "password" for scientific theory to keep its vitality forever. In the new era, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people regard "upholding integrity and innovation" as a scientific method to promote theoretical innovation, which opens up a new realm of the modernization of Marxism in China. Culture is the soul of a country and a nation, and it is the field that needs to be upright and innovative most. The cultural thought of the supreme leader is the theoretical achievement of innovation and development in keeping integrity, which embodies the spiritual characteristics of keeping integrity and innovation. Under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, our party and people have strengthened their cultural self-confidence and made historic achievements in promoting cultural construction. Focusing on the new cultural mission of the new era, we must persist in recognizing ourselves by being upright, be firm in our direction, grasp the present and meet the future with innovation, and strive to contribute to the construction of the modern civilization of the Chinese nation.

　　The cultural thought of the supreme leader is a great achievement of keeping integrity and innovation.

　　 　A history of the modernization of Marxism in China is the history of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people promoting the new development of Marxism in the process of innovation. Marxism is not only a scientific theory, but also a developing and open theory. In the extraordinary course of more than a hundred years, our Party has repeatedly stressed that the basic principles of Marxism must be observed, and at the same time, it has to "write new works and form new theories" to promote the continuous development of Marxism as a sacred duty and constantly write a new chapter in the modernization of Marxism in China. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our Party has put forward and adhered to the fundamental approach of "two combinations", enriched and developed Marxism with brand-new ideological content, founded Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in a new era, and achieved a new leap in the modernization of Marxism in China. As the cultural chapter of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the Supreme Leader’s cultural thought is an important theoretical achievement of upholding integrity and innovation.

　　 　"Keeping the right" means sticking to the truth and the right path. The "correctness" of the supreme leader’s cultural thought is embodied in his persistent adherence to Marxist cultural theory and socialist cultural direction. This thought always adheres to the Marxist cultural ideal and value pursuit, insists on observing and thinking about cultural issues with historical materialism, and clearly opposes historical nihilism and cultural nihilism; Efforts should be made to consolidate the guiding position of Marxism in the ideological field and adhere to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s cultural leadership and the fundamental direction of socialist cultural development. The "integrity" of the supreme leader’s cultural thought is also reflected in the conscious inheritance of Chinese excellent traditional culture. This thought puts forward and adheres to the fundamental requirements of "two combinations", summarizes and refines the outstanding characteristics and cultural essence of Chinese civilization, and emphasizes the consolidation of the cultural subjectivity of the Chinese nation in consolidating the foundation, cultivating the source and dredging the flow, which has laid a solid cultural foundation for the development and progress of contemporary China and polished the distinctive cultural characteristics of Chinese civilization’s exchanges with the world.

　　 　"Innovation" means the courage to explore and open up new horizons. The "innovation" of the supreme leader’s cultural thought is embodied in his creative revelation of the law of socialist cultural construction and his innovative guidance of contemporary China’s cultural development practice. This thought keenly grasps the new development of the times and the new changes of the world situation and national conditions, and puts forward a series of new ideas, new viewpoints and new conclusions around major theoretical and practical issues in the field of cultural construction, such as theoretical armed forces, public opinion propaganda, ideological and moral construction, cultural literature and art, network construction and management, and foreign propaganda work, which has enabled our party to reach a new height in its understanding of the laws of cultural construction in Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

　　 　"Correctness" and "innovation" complement each other and are dialectical unity. The cultural thoughts of the Supreme Leader not only adhere to the "ancestors", but also speak a lot of "new words". On the basis of the present, they integrate history and focus on the future, condensing the essence of Chinese culture and China spirit, and have made original contributions to enriching and developing Marxist cultural theory and inheriting and developing Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　The spirit of integrity and innovation runs through the cultural thought of the supreme leader.

　　 　At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized three aspects on how to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point, namely, strengthening cultural self-confidence, upholding openness and tolerance, and persisting in integrity and innovation. Here, upholding integrity and innovation is not only one of them, but also the foothold of the three. To shoulder the new cultural mission in the new era is, in the final analysis, to create new glory of socialist culture in the process of integrity and innovation. It can be said that keeping integrity and innovation is not only the spiritual background of the formation and establishment of a series of original achievements in the cultural thought of the supreme leader, but also the spiritual characteristics that run through all aspects of the cultural thought of the supreme leader.

　　 　The spirit of keeping integrity and innovation is embodied in the clear emphasis on cultural mission. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a political party with a strong sense of cultural mission, and has always made unremitting efforts to build a new culture of the Chinese nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our party has repeatedly stressed the need to shoulder new cultural missions and create new glories of socialist culture. At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development, the Supreme Leader further pointed out that "the best inheritance of history is to create a new history, and the greatest respect for human civilization is to create a new form of human civilization". "It is our new cultural mission to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point." The spirit of being upright and innovative is embedded in the cultural mission we are shouldering: the culture we are committed to today is a new organic and unified cultural life formed by the combination of Marxist scientific theory and Chinese excellent traditional culture genes, and the cultural power and modern civilization of the Chinese nation we are committed to building are the continuation of ancient culture and civilization and the creative transformation and innovative development of excellent traditions. "Although Zhou was an old state, his life was reformed." Only by upholding the spirit of integrity and innovation can we deeply understand and consciously shoulder this new cultural mission and promote the rejuvenation of Chinese culture and civilization.

　　 　The spirit of keeping upright and innovating is embodied in the perseverance of the cultural road. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "It is the only way to open up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics on the profound foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, and to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture." Cultural construction is an important part of the overall layout of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s career, and "two combinations" is also the only way to build a socialist cultural power and create a new glory of Chinese culture. The fundamental path of "two combinations" itself clearly embodies the characteristics and requirements of being upright and innovative. "Combination" has laid a solid foundation for our way forward and given Socialism with Chinese characteristics a broader and far-reaching historical depth for its cultural development. "Combination" also gives us a cultural space for innovation, which enables us to master the ideological and cultural initiative, make full use of the valuable resources of Chinese excellent traditional culture and explore future-oriented cultural innovation.

　　 　The spirit of keeping upright and innovating is embodied in the repeated exposition of cultural spirit. The spirit of integrity and innovation is an essential spiritual trait to support and lead a cultural system to move forward and flourish, and it is also an important content repeatedly mentioned and emphasized by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader when discussing cultural spiritual issues. Looking back at history, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly revealed the spirit of integrity and innovation contained in Chinese culture and civilization, emphasizing that "the Chinese nation is a nation of integrity and innovation" and that "Chinese civilization has the cultural subjectivity and vigorous vitality of self-development, responding to challenges and creating new opportunities"; Chinese civilization has outstanding innovation, which "fundamentally determines the enterprising spirit of the Chinese nation to be upright and not conservative, to respect the ancient and not to go back to the ancient". Based on the present and looking forward to the future, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attaches great importance to the cultivation and promotion of the spirit of upholding integrity and innovation, emphasizing that "when I propose upholding integrity and innovation, I mean that I will not take the old road of being closed and rigid, nor will I take the evil road of changing my flag". "Cultural workers in the new era must continue the historical context and write contemporary Chinese chapters with the righteousness and spirit of upholding integrity and innovation". These important conclusions profoundly reveal the internal causes of Chinese culture and civilization from the perspective of keeping integrity and innovation, and provide important guidance for the cultivation and promotion of cultural spirit in the new era.

　　 　The spirit of keeping upright and innovating is embodied in the practical requirements for all fronts in the cultural field. The cultural thought of the supreme leader is a systematic and complete scientific system. Adhering to integrity and innovation is not only an important thinking method of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, but also an important working method. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "for cultural construction, being upright can keep you from losing yourself and your direction, and innovation can keep you abreast of the times and lead the times", highlighting the significance of persisting in being upright and innovative. When the Supreme Leader General Secretary led the work in specific fields of cultural construction, he repeatedly emphasized the principles and requirements of upholding integrity and innovation. For example, he emphasized that propaganda and ideological work in the new era should "persist in striving for progress while maintaining integrity and innovation", and hoped that literary and art workers would "grasp the relationship between inheritance and innovation, learn from the past and break the law, so as to make Chinese excellent traditional culture an important source of literary and artistic innovation" and exhorted cultural industry practitioners to "firmly grasp the correct orientation, persist in upholding integrity and innovation, and ensure the cultural industry. It can be said that the spirit of integrity and innovation runs through all aspects of the party’s deployment and promotion of propaganda and ideological and cultural work in the new era.

　　Being upright and innovating is a distinctive feature of cultural construction practice in the new era.

　　 　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader profoundly pointed out: "The theoretical leap is not reflected in the originality of words and expressions, nor in the self-consistency and self-proof of logic. In the final analysis, it should be reflected in answering practical questions and leading the development of practice." As an important theoretical achievement of upholding integrity and innovation, the supreme leader’s cultural thought integrates the spiritual characteristics of upholding integrity and innovation into all aspects of cultural practice in guiding the cultural development in the new era, leading to a breakthrough in promoting the construction of a cultural power.

　　 　Stick to the soul of Marxism and write a new chapter in ideological work in the process of radical reform. Ideology determines the nature and direction of culture, which concerns the future and destiny of the party and the country. At the same time, China’s ideological field is facing new situation requirements, and it is necessary to focus on strengthening the cohesion and leading force of socialist ideology in the process of maintaining integrity and innovation. In practice, our party has established and adhered to the fundamental system of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field, insisted on promoting the modernization of Marxism in China with "two combinations", and promoted the party’s innovative theory in the new era with rich and diverse forms, paths and methods. Firmly defend the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s cultural leadership, fully implement the ideological work responsibility system, promote the construction and innovation of communication means, improve the communication power, guidance, influence and credibility of news and public opinion, and keep the Internet as the main position, main battlefield and forefront of ideological struggle to create a clear cyberspace; Promote the construction of discipline system, academic system and discourse system of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, adhere to the problem orientation, respond to the call of the times, and accelerate the construction of China’s independent knowledge system. In the unremitting efforts to break through simultaneously, stir up turmoil and promote the Qing Dynasty, the ideological situation in China has undergone an overall and fundamental change, and the cohesion and centripetal force of the whole society have been greatly improved, effectively consolidating the common ideological foundation of the United struggle of the whole party and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country.

　　 　Adhere to the roots of Chinese excellent traditional culture and create new glory of Chinese culture in the process of bringing forth the old and bringing forth the new. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have taken a strong historical responsibility to vigorously carry out the inheritance and development project of Chinese excellent traditional culture, deepen the project of exploring the source of Chinese civilization, make full use of the new technologies and means brought by the development of modern science and technology to protect the roots of civilization, and strive to revitalize the strong vitality of Chinese excellent traditional culture; Carry forward the spiritual pedigree of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people with the great spirit of party building as the source, carry out the study and education of party history and the "four histories", innovate and carry out commemorative activities, commend national feats, and continue the red gene and red blood; Adhere to the people-centered creative orientation, guide literary and art workers to vividly reflect the changes of the times, the progress of China and the call of the people, promote the all-round development of cultural undertakings and cultural industries, carry out the project of benefiting the people through culture, and strive to meet the growing spiritual and cultural needs of the people. The series of measures focus on linking Chinese excellent traditional culture, revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture, promoting the prosperity and development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics culture in the new era, promoting the widespread promotion of socialist core values in the whole society, significantly enhancing the cultural self-confidence of the whole party and the people of the whole country, and condensing more active spiritual strength for realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　 　Adhere to the right path of human civilization development and show the new image of Chinese civilization in exchanges and mutual learning. The era background of the accelerated evolution and deep interaction of the "two overall situations" puts forward higher requirements for us to do a good job in cultural exchange and mutual learning of civilizations in the process of defending integrity and innovation. Our party is committed to seeking great harmony for the world, conforming to the general trend of the evolution of human civilization, based on the practice of Chinese modernization, adhering to the position of Chinese culture, proposing and practicing the concept of a community of human destiny, proposing global civilization initiatives, carrying forward the common values of all mankind, and dedicating its achievements in cultural innovation and creation to the world; Accelerate the construction of China discourse and China narrative system, speed up the construction of international communication ability, tell the story of China to the world and spread the voice of China; We will expand ways for civilized exchanges and mutual learning, strengthen international cultural exchanges with the help of public products such as the Belt and Road Initiative, and hold sports and cultural events such as the Winter Olympics and the Asian Games to provide a broad stage for world cultural exchanges and mutual learning. At present, China’s national cultural soft power and Chinese cultural influence have been significantly improved. China’s wisdom, China’s ideas and China’s spirit have been widely spread in the world, which have been understood, respected and shared by more and more people and made important contributions to the development and progress of human civilization.

　　Being upright and innovating is the fundamental law to create a new culture worthy of our new era.

　　 　Under the background of the accelerated evolution and deep interaction of the "two overall situations", cultural construction is facing new situations and new tasks. We must earnestly enhance our ideological recognition and action consciousness of leading the practice of cultural construction in the new era and new journey with the cultural thought of the supreme leader, take on new cultural missions with the integrity and spirit of being upright and innovative, and promote the cultural construction work to constantly show new weather and new actions.

　　 　The first is to explore cultural practice with the spirit of integrity and innovation. All human social life is practical in essence. It is the foundation and premise to realize cultural prosperity and development to develop cultural practice in keeping integrity and innovation. On the basis of profoundly grasping the essential law of cultural change and adhering to the correct direction of cultural development, we should further carry forward the enterprising spirit of pioneering and innovation and the fearless character of bravely accepting new things, focus on deepening the reform of cultural system in practice, constantly explore new ways, models and methods of cultural practice, and continuously enhance cultural cohesion, enhance cultural creativity and expand cultural radiation. The great creation of the people is an inexhaustible source of cultural innovation. To develop cultural practice in innovation, we must always adhere to the principle of "walking with the people in the same direction", firmly base ourselves on the people’s vivid production and life practices, vigorously tap the wisdom and strength contained in the broad masses of people, respect the people’s initiative, and fully stimulate the people’s cultural creativity.

　　 　The second is to cultivate cultural products with the spirit of integrity and innovation. Whether you can produce and create excellent cultural works is an important yardstick to test the cultural creativity of a country and a nation. Cultural masterpieces must be deeply rooted in the rich heritage of national culture. Without keeping the "righteousness" of historical context and losing national characteristics, it is impossible to produce cultural masterpieces that directly reach people’s hearts. At the same time, the cultivation of high-quality works should closely follow the tide of the times, and it is impossible to reflect the "change" of the development of the times with new content and new forms, and it is impossible to form vivid and vivid cultural products. As cultural workers in the new era, we should strengthen our historical and cultural self-confidence, persist in making the past serve the present and bring forth the new, make full use of new technologies and new means to stimulate creative inspiration, enrich cultural connotations, express thoughts and feelings, strive for perfection and innovation, and strive to form excellent works worthy of the nation and the times, so that the cultural tree rooted in historical context and bathed in brilliance in the era will blossom brilliantly.

　　 　The third is to develop cultural theory with the spirit of integrity and innovation. Theory originates from practice and actively reacts to practice, blossoming and bearing fruit in close interaction with practice, and constantly blooming new vitality. The cultural thought of the supreme leader is an open, scientific and systematic ideological system, which will be enriched and developed with the gradual deepening of practice. We should strengthen the research and interpretation of the supreme leader’s cultural thought based on the practice of contemporary China’s cultural construction, deeply grasp its core essence, spiritual essence, rich connotation and practical requirements, and profoundly expound the generating logic and internal relationship of the principled theoretical achievements in this thought. "Marxism does not exclude all truth, no matter when and where it comes from, as long as it is truth, it can be used as a nutrient to enrich and develop itself." Enriching and developing cultural theory in the innovation of upholding integrity also requires us to face the world and the future, learn from others’ wisdom and make dialectical choices in the "sum of human knowledge" under the premise of firmly adhering to the "upholding integrity" of "two combinations", so as to promote the continuous enrichment and development of China-oriented and modernized Marxist cultural theory.

　　 　(Author: Shen Zhuanghai Liu Shuijing, both professors of Marxism College of Wuhan University)

　　The old street is the condensation of the city figure. By the ancient canal, the old street is nourished by thousands of years of running water, and the buildings, streets and lanes are rich in canal characteristics. The traditional skills, customs and customs there also hide the memory of the canal city for thousands of years.

　　On January 10th, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism released a message, and after review, the list of the first batch of state-level tourist and leisure blocks was publicized.Of the 55 selected blocks, 9 are located in cities along the canal.The Qingming Bridge Historical and Cultural Block in Liangxi District of Wuxi City, Pingjiang Historical Block in gusu district City of Suzhou City and Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block in Xiqing District of Tianjin City are all old streets with a long history along the canal.

　　Qianmen Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

　　Qianmen Street is a very famous commercial street in Beijing. Located in the central axis of Beijing, it starts from Moon Bay at Qianmen in the north, ends at Tianqiao intersection in the south, and is connected with Tianqiao South Street. It is full of the characteristics of the ancient capital and the cultural memory of the old Beijingers. In recent years, Qianmen Street has closely followed the new trend of the times, built a high-quality pedestrian street with Beijing flavor characteristics and modern vitality, created a "Jingweier cultural experiential consumption block", designed and developed the "Qianmen Night Tour Brand", held cultural tourism activities such as "Intangible Cultural Exhibition" and Hutong Light Show, and created an urban tourism and leisure block with distinctive cultural characteristics.

　　Pingjiang Historic Block, gusu district, Suzhou

　　"A Pingjiang Road, half of Suzhou City", it can be said that Pingjiang Road is the epitome of the ancient city of Suzhou. Pingjiang Historic District is about the same age as the Grand Canal in China, with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is the most complete and largest historical block in Suzhou so far. Historically, many literati lived here and left many stories, so there are rich historical sites and cultural landscapes. Today, there are still a large number of ancient buildings, ancient trees, ancient wells, etc. Many residents still retain a very traditional way of life in the water town. They want to experience the Jiangnan life of people with small bridges and flowing water and understand the characteristics of Jiangnan Watertown. It is right to come here.

　　Qingming Bridge Historical and Cultural Block, Liangxi District, Wuxi City

　　Can you not remember Jiangnan, and people will do their best to pillow the river. Wuxi, which is known as the "out-of-print place of the canal, a water alley in the south of the Yangtze River", is rich in canal remains. A famous bridge in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty has made countless people dream of it and become one of the important punching places in the journey. As the essence of the ancient canal in the south of the Yangtze River, the historical and cultural block of Qingming Bridge still retains many original ecological elements, where Bodu Port and the ancient canal meet, and there are many people in the canal. Antique bridges, alleys, authentic and simple customs, and ancient canal scenery have all become attractive points to attract tourists. Nowadays, the renovation project of Qingming Bridge historical and cultural block is progressing in an orderly manner, including building restoration and river bank improvement. In the future, visiting Qingming Bridge will bring visitors a new round of amazing experience.

　　Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block, Xiqing District, Tianjin

　　When you come to Tianjin, you must go to Yangliuqing Ancient Town. It has a long history and profound cultural heritage, integrating folk culture, canal culture and courtyard culture. Fengqing Street in Yangliuqing Ancient Town faces the imposing Wenchang Pavilion in the east, the Shijia Courtyard in the west, and the ancient South Canal in the south. Here, you can visit Shijia Courtyard, enjoy Yangliuqing New Year pictures, and take part in distinctive folk cultural activities, and buy antique Yangliuqing New Year pictures, kites and clay sculptures back home from traditional craftsmen.

　　洛阳市洛阳古城特色文化街区

　　最近，古城都洛阳频繁出圈，一系列和洛阳有关的文化节目和影视剧火爆网络。《唐宫夜宴》、《龙门金刚》、《洛神水赋》……让更多的人，产生了去洛阳古城看一看的想法。如今洛阳古城特色文化街区已形成旅游服务、传统商业、文创产业、生活居住四类功能区，来这里可以吃到当地小吃，可以打卡文创产品体验店，学习流传百年的手工艺，深入体会洛河之畔人家的生活。

　　杭州市上城区清河坊历史文化街区

　　清河坊历史街区是杭州悠久历史的缩影，起源于南宋，这里一度是商业繁华的“黄金地段”。如今的清河坊旧街区保存较完好，这里有众多杭州的百年老店，街区内有国家级文保单位胡庆余堂、钱塘第一井、唐朝天门、于谦故居、胡雪岩故居等景点。如今的清河坊，是“杭州人常来，外地人必到”之处。可以去逛一逛百年老店，欣赏古老建筑，可以在茶楼小馆品一品茶，或是尝尝各类糕点小吃，将杭州美食吃个够。

　　List of 9 national tourist and leisure blocks in cities along the canal

　　Qianmen Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

　　Taikooli, Sanlitun, Chaoyang District, Beijing

　　Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block, Xiqing District, Tianjin

　　Qingming Bridge Historical and Cultural Block, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

　　Pingjiang Historic Block, gusu district, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

　　Old Bund Block, Jiangbei District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

　　Qinghefang Historical and Cultural Block, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

　　Historical and Cultural Blocks of Luoyang Ancient City, the Old Town of Luoyang City, Henan Province

　　Dehua Pedestrian Street, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

　　List of the first batch of national tourist and leisure blocks

　　1. Qianmen Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

　　2. Taikooli, Sanlitun, Chaoyang District, Beijing

　　3. Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block, Xiqing District, Tianjin

　　4. Jinlong Tourism and Leisure Block, Shuangqiao District, Chengde City, Hebei Province

　　5. Peiren Historical and Cultural Street, lubei district, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

　　6. Leisure living block of Wenlv, Gucheng, Xinfu District, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

　　7. Saishang Old Street Tourism and Leisure Block, Yuquan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

　　8. Zhongjie Tourism and Leisure Block, Shenhe District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

　　9. Baihua Tourism and Leisure Block of Changbai Mountain Management Committee of Jilin Province

　　10.黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区中央大街步行街

　　11.上海市黄浦区思南公馆街区

　　12.上海市徐汇区武康路-安福路街区

　　13.江苏省南京市秦淮区夫子庙步行街

　　14.江苏省无锡市梁溪区清名桥历史文化街区

　　15.江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江历史街区

　　16.浙江省温州市鹿城区五马历史文化街区

　　17.浙江省宁波市江北区老外滩街区

　　18.浙江省杭州市上城区清河坊历史文化街区

　　19.安徽省合肥市包河区罍街

　　20.安徽省黄山市屯溪区黎阳映巷街区

　　21.福建省福州市鼓楼区三坊七巷历史文化街区

　　22.福建省福州市台江区上下杭历史文化街区

　　23.福建省晋江市五店市传统文化旅游区

　　24.江西省上饶市鄱阳县饶州古镇旅游休闲街区

　　25.江西省赣州市章贡区江南宋城旅游休闲街区

　　26.山东省济南市历下区百花洲历史文化街区

　　27.山东省淄博市周村区古商城历史文化街区

　　28.河南省洛阳市老城区洛阳古城历史文化街区

　　29.河南省郑州市二七区德化步行街

　　30.湖北省襄阳市襄城区襄阳北街

　　31.湖南省长沙市天心区太平街

　　32.湖南省常德市柳叶湖区河街

　　33.广东省潮州市湘桥区牌坊街

　　34. Yongqingfang, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

　　35. Historical and Cultural Blocks in Dongxi Lane, Xiufeng District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

　　36. Historical and cultural blocks of old Nanning, Sanjie and Liangxiang, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

　　37. Historical and Cultural Blocks of Qilou Building in Haikou City, Hainan Province

　　38. Dajiu Street Tourism and Leisure Block, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

　　39. Danzishi Old Street in Nan ‘an District, Chongqing

　　40. Ciqikou Block, Shapingba District, Chongqing

　　41. Wuhou Temple Jinli, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

　　42. Kuanzhai Lane, Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

　　43. Chunxi Road, Jinjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

　　44. Cultural Pedestrian Street of Zhenyuan Ancient City, zhenyuan county, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province

　　45. Dayanhua Lane Tourism and Leisure Block, Gucheng District, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province

　　46. Theme Characteristic Block of Lin ‘an Ancient City, Jianshui County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province

　　47. Cijuelin Tibetan Courtyard Style Street, Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous Region

　　48. Chamacheng Block, Changdu City, Xizang Autonomous Region

　　49. Qinba Old Street, Shiquan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

　　50. Lane 13, Bafang, Linxia City, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province

　　51. Tangdao 637 Leisure Travel Pedestrian Street, Chengxi District, Xining City, Qinghai Province

　　52. Huaiyuan Tourism and Leisure Block, Xixia District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

　　53. Dabazha Tourism and Leisure Block, Tianshan District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

　　54. Liuxing Street Historical and Cultural Block, Yining City, Yili Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

　　55. Xingfu Road Pedestrian Street, Shihezi City, the eighth division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

　　On June 3rd, a student walked into Xiangyang Primary School in Yongfu County, Guilin City, Guangxi Province in the rain. Photo by Li Zhongbo (Xinhua News Agency)

　　On June 1st, traffic in Wuhan was interrupted by rain. Xinhua News Agency reporter Cheng Minshe

　　On June 2, officers and men of the Chongqing Armed Police Corps were in emergency rescue and disaster relief. Photo by Cao Wei (Xinhua News Agency)

　　On the afternoon of June 10, Beijing ushered in a short-term "wind and rain" strong convective weather; From June 8 to 10, there was heavy rain or rainstorm in Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong and Hainan. On June 5, moderate to heavy rain fell in Henan, Guangdong and the eastern and southern parts of Fujian … … Since the flood season, rainstorms in many parts of the country have entered the non-stop "wheel-wheel war" mode.

　　Since June 1st, most parts of China have entered the main flood season, and the water levels of many rivers have exceeded the same period in 1998. According to the latest report of the National Defense General, although the flood control situation is very severe, the flood control situation in rivers is generally stable and the disaster prevention and mitigation work is under control.

　　[No longer helpless against the big flood]

　　Since the flood season, 15 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) in the south have ushered in 17 rounds of heavy rainfall, and 124 rivers have exceeded the warning water level. According to the national defense bulletin, the water levels in the main stream of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake are higher than those in the same period in 1998.

　　The flood in 1998 has impressed the Chinese people so far: in that year, 20 million hectares of land were flooded, resulting in direct economic losses of more than 250 billion yuan. After a lapse of 18 years, will there be another flood in the basin?

　　Water conservancy experts said that before 1998, not to mention small and medium-sized rivers, even the dikes of major rivers did not all meet the design standards, and there was still a lack of controlled water conservancy projects. Many places were helpless against major floods. After so many years of management and construction, the river flood control engineering system has taken on a new look.

　　The data confirms the expert’s statement. Taking the Three Gorges Reservoir, the "backbone fortress" for flood control in the Yangtze River, as an example, the discharge has been gradually increased since April 22, and the real-time water regime at 8: 00 on May 31 shows that the water level in front of the dam has dropped to 148.62 meters.

　　This year, the flood waves brought by 17 rounds of heavy rainfall quickly disappeared in rivers and lakes, which is undoubtedly attributed to the long-term construction of water conservancy infrastructure in China.

　　[Warning flash floods, knowing where to run]

　　From May 19 to 20, the rainfall in Licun Town, Rong County, Yulin City, Guangxi was as high as 252.2 mm in 20 hours, and flash floods may come at any time.

　　At 10: 00 am on the 20th, Huang Xianli, a village branch secretary in Rong Feng, received a flash flood warning message from the county on his mobile phone, and immediately sounded the alarm.

　　When he went out to mobilize, he found that many villagers had gathered in the resettlement highland according to the flood control plan. "The flood is coming, we know to run, and we know where to run!" Sister Huang, a villager who moved quickly in this rainstorm, said.

　　Thanks to the early warning system of mountain torrents, all the people in Rong Feng Village ran ahead of the mountain torrents in this "speed of life and death" competition.

　　Zhang Jiatuan, spokesman of the National Defense Office, said that since the beginning of this year, 675 counties (cities, districts) in 10 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) have issued 6287 county-level flash flood disaster warnings, and about 490,000 people threatened by flash flood disasters have been transferred.

　　According to the data provided by the Ministry of Water Resources, up to now, the national flash flood disaster prevention project has invested a total of 27.9 billion yuan, making it the largest non-engineering project in the history of water conservancy construction in China.

　　[Natural disasters are unpredictable, and responsibilities can be refined]

　　Jiangxi Province announced the list of persons responsible for flood control and drought relief at all levels, extending the persons responsible for flood control to 1,598 townships; Hubei implements the responsibility system for flood control and drought relief … …

　　"Natural disasters are difficult to predict, but the responsibility can be completely refined." When deploying flood control work, the relevant person in charge of Hunan Province said.

　　As early as this year’s two sessions, Chen Lei, Minister of Water Resources, made it clear in an interview: "The responsibility system for flood control and drought relief chief executives will be fully implemented, and the list of flood control and drought relief chief executives such as rivers and large and medium-sized reservoirs across the country will be announced to the public."

　　The "Guangdong Three-prevention Responsible Person Information Management System" has been built and put into use in Guangdong Provincial Three-prevention Headquarters, which contains the information of 536,256 registered three-prevention responsible persons in the province. "The superior three defense departments often check our on-duty situation through video connection. Sometimes when we go to the toilet or take a shower, we have to find someone to take over temporarily." A staff member of Dongfeng Reservoir said.

　　From the central level to the grass-roots level, the responsibilities are clear step by step, and the pressure is transmitted layer by layer, which highlights the characteristics and advantages of the flood control system in China. Our reporter Pan Xutao

-Interpretation of "Special Action Plan for Patent Transformation and Application (2023-2025)" Series ①

Innovation is the first driving force for development. By September, 2023, there were 4.805 million effective invention patents in China, and the status of intellectual property power was firmly established. Not long ago, the General Office of the State Council issued the "Special Action Plan for Patent Transformation and Application (2023-2025)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Plan"), demanding that efforts be made to break through the key blocking points of patent transformation and application, and effectively turn the advantages of the patent system into powerful kinetic energy for innovation and development.

"The patent system is an innovative incentive mechanism that enables the innovation subject to recover the pre-research and development costs by giving the technical solution the exclusive right to use it. Patent industrialization is a process of transforming innovation into productivity, which contributes to the realization of patent production value and economic value. Therefore, the patent system is industry-oriented, and only in the process of industrialization can the incentive effect of the patent system be maximized. " Yi Jiming, director of Peking University International Intellectual Property Research Center, said in an interview with China Intellectual Property News that this is also the key to promoting the industrialization of a number of high-value patents proposed in the "Program".

Revitalize the existing patents in colleges and universities

Universities and scientific research institutions have a large number of patents. As of September 2023, the total number of effective invention patents owned by universities and scientific research institutions in China accounted for 25.3% of the total number of effective invention patents in China, more than a quarter. On the contrary, there is still much room for improvement in the industrialization rate of their patents. According to the Patent Investigation Report of China in 2022, in 2022, the effective patent industrialization rates of universities and scientific research units were 3.5% and 14.3% respectively. How to revitalize its existing patents and solve the problems of "unwilling to transfer", "unable to transfer" and "afraid to transfer"?

"For many colleges and universities, it is necessary to consider the issue of maintaining and increasing the value of patents. This leads to the need to go through layers of examination and approval for patent transformation, which delays the entry of products into the market and makes everyone afraid to transform patents easily. The "Proposal" lists the solution in this regard and is a "relaxation" of colleges and universities. " Wu Changzheng, director of the Office of Transfer and Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements of China University of Science and Technology, said.

The "Proposal" clearly explores a new management model for the transformation of post scientific and technological achievements in universities and scientific research institutions, improves the due diligence exemption and fault-tolerance mechanism for patent transformation, and implements the overall assessment of the preservation and appreciation of state-owned shares formed by the pricing of patents and other scientific and technological achievements by year, types and stages, instead of individual case assessment. "The overall assessment method shares the risks brought by market operation to a certain extent, so that more colleges and universities dare to carry out patent transformation by means of pricing shares." Wu Changzheng said.

How to find a matching industrialization project for a patent? The "Proposal" proposes that universities and scientific research institutions organize the screening of patents with potential market value, and rely on the national intellectual property operation service platform system for unified online registration and warehousing; Effectively use new technologies such as big data and artificial intelligence to match and push enterprises according to industrial segmentation areas, and promote the docking of supply and demand. Based on enterprises’ feedback on patent industrialization prospect evaluation, patent technology improvement demand and Industry-University-Research’s willingness to cooperate, the potential of existing patent industrialization is identified, and a convertible patent resource database is constructed in layers.

"Patents are an important carrier for the transformation of innovative resources into market elements. Sorting out and revitalizing existing patents solves the problem of where patents come from." Xiao Youdan, director and researcher of the Institute of Science and Technology Development Strategy, Institute of Science and Technology Strategy Consulting, China Academy of Sciences, said that from the requirements of "Strive to achieve full coverage of untranslated effective patents in universities and scientific research institutions by the end of 2025", it can be seen that this policy will cover more untranslated patents. At the same time, the "Proposal" puts forward specific measures such as screening and registration, matching and pushing, and layered warehousing, which is expected to further clarify the "family background" of patents and promote efficient transformation.

Promote strong industrial chain and increase efficiency.

As the receiving end of patents, enterprises determine the final effect of patent industrialization.

The "Proposal" puts the focus and foothold of patent transformation and application on serving the real economy, and proposes to promote the strong chain of intellectual property rights in key industries to increase efficiency, cultivate high-value patent portfolios, build and operate patent pools in key industries, and stimulate the innovation vitality and transformation power of various subjects. At the same time, give full play to the advantages of China’s ultra-large-scale market, provide fertile soil for the application of new technologies and the development of new formats, encourage the exploration of patent open source in frontier technology fields such as future industries, and expand the scale and benefits of patent industrialization.

"The quality of patents directly affects its market value, and it is also the most concerned issue in our transformation and application." Zhang Yongqiang, head of intellectual property of Suzhou Minxin Microelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., said that many measures proposed in the Plan have important reference significance for the development of enterprises, such as cultivating and discovering a number of high-value patent portfolios that make up for the shortcomings of common technologies and have industry-leading advantages by focusing on enterprises in key industries and cooperating with various major innovation platforms, which is expected to help enterprises obtain more high-quality patents and obtain higher market returns.

"The realization of patent value requires the smooth flow of the whole industrial chain of’ technology research and development-achievement transformation-product application’, as well as the coordination among research and development subjects, production subjects, government departments and other service subjects. On the basis of unblocking the patent transformation chain, the "Proposal" should pay more attention to the cultivation of value increment and the strengthening of industrial chain, so as to realize the leap from value to more, from more to more refined, and from scratch to stronger industrial chain. " Yi Jiming said, specifically, China should further explore the technical value in key industries with high degree of patent industrialization, and transform the technological leading edge into international competitive advantage in a timely and efficient manner; At the same time, on the basis of respecting the choice of market players, we will guide key industries to further promote the implementation of patents, expand the scope of industrial transformation of patented technology, and reduce the transaction cost of technology, so as to fully release the patent value.

The "Proposal" requires that by 2025, the turnover of technology contracts involving patents nationwide will reach 800 billion yuan, and the output value of patent-intensive products registered and recognized will exceed one trillion yuan. In the next two years, this innovation and development momentum brought by patents will accelerate agglomeration. (Reporter CoCo WU)

　　China news agency, Moscow, May 11 (Reporter Tian Bing) On the 11th, the Russian federal government approved the list of legal entities that imposed retaliatory sanctions on 31 European and American energy enterprises. The list of government orders and sanctions signed by Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Mishustin was published on the official website of Russian legal information on the same day.

　　According to the document, according to the decree signed by the Russian President on May 3, the Russian government has determined and approved the list of relevant foreign legal entities involved in the implementation of special economic measures. The list includes European countries such as Germany, Britain, France, Austria, Switzerland, Belgium, Italy, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Romania and Poland, as well as 31 companies supplying and selling Russian natural gas in the United States and Singapore. Former European subsidiaries of Gazprom, brokers and operators of underground gas storage facilities are also on the sanctions list, and Gazprom withdrew from the business of the aforementioned companies in April.

　　The document stipulates that Russia is prohibited from trading with listed enterprises, including transactions in which these enterprises are beneficiaries; Payments and securities transactions conducted by these enterprises as participants or beneficiaries; According to the authorization of these enterprises or for their benefit, the transactions of entering Russian ports under their names or renting ships, etc.

　　On May 3, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree to take retaliatory special economic measures against "unfriendly acts" of some countries and international organizations, prohibiting Russian government agencies at all levels, as well as all institutions, legal persons and natural persons subject to the laws of the Russian Federation from performing contracts, obligations or financial transactions with foreign legal persons and individuals involved in Russian measures. The decree also requires the Russian government to determine the list of countries, organizations and individuals involved in the measures within 10 days. (End)

Original title:Present ice and snow sports to pay tribute to sportsmanship

　 　 　 　 　 　 　— — On the Transcendence of TV Series Transcendence

The picture shows the stills of the TV series "Beyond". Information picture

Core reading

The TV series "Beyond" is the first TV series with the theme of short track speed skating history in China, which shows the development of winter sports in China in a novel way.

Beyond transcends the rigid separation of two generations or even three generations used by many industry dramas in the past, but emphasizes unity of mind and common direction, which is particularly commendable.

The TV series "Beyond" with the theme of Winter Olympics is being broadcast in a set of prime files of CCTV. It is a tribute drama of China TV people to the Beijing Winter Olympics, an industry drama about the development history of China’s ice and snow sports, and an inspirational drama that inspires Chinese children to be healthy and far-reaching. It shows the development of winter sports in China in a novel way.

A History of "Transcendence" in Short Track Speed Skating

Development of Winter Sports in China

"Beyond" is the key project of the TV series with the theme of "Our New Era" of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television. Based on the "North Ice Exhibition and South Ice Exhibition", the play tells the story of three generations of short track speed skaters fighting for the honor of their motherland. While focusing on the development of China’s short track speed skating, the play shows the features of the times with the rapid development of the country, and vividly interprets the Chinese sports spirit of winning glory for the country, selfless dedication, being scientific and realistic, abiding by the law, unity and cooperation, and tenacious struggle. On the eve of the opening of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, the work is named "Beyond", which contains the call and confirmation of strength and strength.

At the beginning of Beyond, the photo of Wu Qinghong winning the national speed skating championship was fixed in 1982. At this time, it will be 20 years before China wins the first gold medal in the Winter Olympics. When "Beyond" was launched, it had been 20 years since China achieved a "zero breakthrough" in the history of the Winter Olympics. In the 40 years before and after this, from participating in the Winter Olympics, winning gold medals in the Winter Olympics to hosting the Winter Olympics, from the Winter Olympics with professional competition as the goal to the participation of the whole people in ice and snow fitness, from "when I hear skating and skiing, I think of children in the Northeast" to 346 million people stepping on the snow and entering a new era, China’s winter Olympics experience is refined in the story of Beyond.

Transcendence is the first TV series with the theme of short track speed skating history in China. It started with the establishment of Heilongjiang Short Track Speed Skating Team in 1989 and the recruitment of Qingdao Short Track Speed Skating Team in 2014. In the group images of two generations of coaches and two generations of athletes, the first generation of athletes was transformed into coaches as a link, and the ups and downs of three generations in short track and life experience were connected in series. Different from the previous industry dramas, which mostly used landmark events in the industry to structure the plot, the narrative focus and expressive focus of Beyond were not on the presentation of the victory or defeat of the short track speed skating project, but on the depiction of the spiritual world of the "short track speed skater". The "transcendence" that "transcendence" focuses on is not the transcendence of opponents, not the transcendence of timer scales, but the transcendence of self and the transcendence of inner limitations. This transcendence of inner limitations, such as Chen Jingye’s "giving way" to Zheng Kaixin when he was ahead of the trials, said, "I didn’t let you, I let my team and my motherland"; For example, Zheng Kaixin is willing to leave his hometown and teach Qingdao because it can give Hou Siyuan and Xu Duoduo a life that is no longer embarrassing. The decisive factor for Chen Mian’s final victory over Yan Xiujing was that she cut off her long hair and regained the freedom to slide happily. "The winner is strong, and the winner is strong", and "Beyond" focuses on self-victory, thus profoundly interpreting the Chinese sports spirit.

A youth inspirational drama

Transmission of struggle spirit of generations

Transcendence is an inspirational drama written for youth, not only for one generation, but for every generation. As a long-term story involving all ages, it does not adopt the narrative structure of successive generations of characters, that is, telling the story of one generation and then telling the story of the next generation. Instead, it "mixes" the stories of three generations of short track speed skaters and coaches in China with an intergenerational structure. Thus, the story of Heilongjiang short track speed skating team, which began in January 1989, and the story of Qingdao short track speed skating team, which began in July 2014, slowly unfolded and alternately presented in the form of counterpoint. The traditional narrative style of "two flowers blossom in one tree" is derived from the novel Beyond, which is a fresh style of "two clusters of flowers blossom in one tree" and "Although the heaven and the earth are different, spring happens together". As a result, Zheng Kaixin, a 17-year-old boy who was dragged into the Heilongjiang Short Track Speed Skating Team in 1989, and Chen Mian, a 16-year-old girl who tried to squeeze into the Qingdao Short Track Speed Skating Team in 2014, became "peers" and "surpassed" each other in time and space to interpret short stories, which complemented each other, achieved each other and set each other off.

The cross-narrative of intergenerational roles adopted in Transcendence is not only the "opening way" of the story of this drama, but also the purpose of highlighting the "youth community" in this drama. In Transcendence, Chen Jingye, Jiang Hong, Zheng Kaixin and Chen Mian, Bei Bei and Luo Zhujun are two generations, but their works do not deliberately exaggerate and describe the "generation difference", but spare no effort to highlight the "unity of mind". Chen Jingye’s "big brother" image is similar to Hou Siyuan’s "big sister" image, and Zheng Kaixin’s "relying on talents" expression is similar to Luo Zhujun’s "arrogant" expression. The slogan shouted by the 17-year-old Heilongjiang team is "Longjiang speed skating, win all the medals", and the 16-year-old Qingdao team responded with "Qingdao short track, who else". In the group of works about the history of intergenerational transfer, Beyond transcends the previous practice of using the post-80s and post-90s as the youth characters in many industry dramas to rigidly separate two generations or even three generations, but emphasizes the unity of mind and the same direction, which is particularly commendable. "Transcendence" overlaps the youth stories of two generations in the beginning, and merges the trajectories of two generations in the transition part, and merges the different works of the same work into the symphony that went to the Beijing Winter Olympics.

Transcendence, on the way, is also on the journey. (Author: Yedda Chiu, deputy director of China Federation of Literary and Art Circles Television Art Center)

People’s Daily (20th edition, January 20, 2022)

　　According to the data released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) on June 7, local time, as of June 7, local time, only 13 states in the United States had reached the goal set by Biden’s government, that is, 70% of American adults were vaccinated with at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine before July 4. Data show that at present, more than 171 million Americans (accounting for 51.6% of the total population of the United States) have received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, and nearly 140 million Americans (accounting for 42.1% of the total population of the United States) have completed two doses of vaccination.

　　Nearly half of the people aged 12 and above who meet the vaccination conditions have been vaccinated. However, the current vaccination rate has started to slow down. In the past week, an average of about 560,000 people in the United States were vaccinated every day, and the highest number of people vaccinated in a single day reached about 4.3 million on April 1. In the report, CNN pointed out that under such circumstances, it may be difficult for the United States to complete the Biden administration’s vaccination target on July 4. (CCTV reporter Xu Wei)

Cover journalist Yvonne Wang

The fragrant rapeseed oil was poured on the beef slices covered with garlic spices, splashing countless small oil beads from jinliang, making a lively and beautiful sound. Sichuan cuisine brings the world a pleasant feeling between lips and teeth and a hot taste experience.

The historical and cultural development of Sichuan cuisine not only benefited from the superior natural conditions and the developed agriculture in Sichuan, but also experienced the collision and integration of new cultures brought about by many immigrants, and there were several innovations in both taste and seasoning. Today’s Sichuan cuisine focuses on "fresh and spicy", and at the same time has the flavor characteristics of "one dish, one grid, one hundred dishes and one hundred flavors". Different regions have also developed special dishes related to local culture, living habits and products.

The development of the times and the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing region have also promoted the blending of catering in the two places. Sichuan cuisine is more widely loved for its spicy and spicy flavor, and the catering industry in the two places has also ushered in a new stage of mutual assistance, symbiosis and integration, opening a new development pattern of multi-terminal market integration.

Song Shichuan Hotel, which likes to add sugar to ancient Sichuan cuisine, is unique.

Every major development and innovation of Sichuan cuisine is basically related to large-scale immigration. The ancient Shu state more than 3,000 years ago was centered on the capital city of Longyi, with a warm climate and developed agriculture. During the Warring States Period, Li Bing, the commander of Shu County, built Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project, which fundamentally solved the flood problem and ensured the sufficiency and richness of ingredients. In addition, before and after the reunification of Qin, people immigrated to Bashu, which made Sichuan cuisine gradually form its own characteristics.

According to the records of "Four Seasons Food System" and "Imperial Court Letters" in the Three Kingdoms period, fish dishes had appeared at that time, and people liked sweetness, adding honey to meat to enhance flavor. The Records of Huayang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty mentioned the characteristics of Sichuan cuisine, such as "respecting taste" and "good spicy flavor". The overall taste of the dishes is bright, and I like to season with pepper.

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, Li Bai, Su Shi, Du Fu, Lu You and others also expressed their love for "Sichuan food" through a large number of poems, which made us understand that "spicy" was not the main feature of Sichuan food at that time. Li Bai praised the stewed duck, Du Fu’s creation of "five-gorged fish" and various snacks, as well as the Southern Song Dynasty’s "Dream of Tokyo" record that "there are more Sichuan restaurants, but there are noodles with meat, large and small noodles with meat, fried pork, miscellaneous fried events, cooked and cooked rice", all of which confirmed the uniqueness of Sichuan restaurants at that time, except eating in the south and eating in the north.

Steamed duck upgraded Taibai duck

The war in Ming and Qing Dynasties greatly reduced the population in Sichuan. After the unification of the Qing government, the movement of "Huguang filling Sichuan" gradually restored the population and economy in Sichuan, and greatly changed the eating habits and culture. Coupled with the promotion and planting of newly introduced ingredients such as pepper, corn and sweet potato, the use of new seasonings such as Pixian watercress has also emerged, and a variety of flavors and dishes have emerged, which has evolved into a new situation of "one dish, one grid, and hundreds of dishes".

Rong cuisine is elegant, Chongqing cuisine, Jianghu Chengdu-Chongqing cuisine has distinctive characteristics.

Sichuan cuisine is diverse, harmonious but different. Among them, Chengdu cuisine is generally similar to Chongqing cuisine, mainly in cooking techniques and tastes. Chengdu cuisine is elegant and light, paying attention to inheriting traditional taste, and spicy taste is not the main thing. Chongqing cuisine is more bold and spicy, and is willing to innovate and accept new dishes, which is more Jianghu temperament. The difference in emphasis is also related to many factors such as the culture of the two places.

Chengdu has developed its commerce since ancient times, and has also formed a perfect market structure that adapts to various consumption levels and tastes. It can be roughly divided into two kinds: popular dishes and banquet dishes. Popular dishes are spicy and spicy, and banquet dishes are mainly salty, juicy and delicious.

Exquisite Chengdu cuisine

In modern times, a large number of foreign officials, wealthy businessmen and people from all walks of life entered Sichuan, which also brought a variety of foreign flavors, blended them with Sichuan cuisine, and enhanced the delicacy of dishes on the basis of retaining traditional Sichuan cuisine. During this period, "Mansion Cuisine" with Chengdu characteristics was born. "This is because the owner of the mansion is very particular about food and clothing, and the pursuit of cooking skills is even more’ not tired of eating fine and fine’, so there is a mansion dish." Qu Xiaoqiang, editor-in-chief of Sichuan Folk Culture Grand Ceremony, explained that orange, cordyceps, duck and braised pork in mash are all classic old mansion dishes.

Chongqing is located at the intersection of Jialing River and Yangtze River, and its historical and cultural development is closely related to the waterfront wharf. Between the bow of the river bank and the bow of the river, various occupations such as porter, dockworker, water bearer, club and so on were born, which gradually formed an open, inclusive and advancing with the times dock culture, and the character of Chongqing people became more and more generous in honest and frank, and these characteristics were also reflected in Chongqing cuisine.

Chongqing Tongxin yuan Yuanyang hotpot

Chongqing hot pot, Chongqing Jianghu dishes, Chongqing Xiao noodles, etc. all have very obvious characteristics of "hemp, spicy, fresh, fragrant and tender". Chen Xiaolin, a senior expert in Chongqing’s food culture, also summed up the characteristics of Chongqing’s Jianghu dishes in "Chongqing Jianghu dishes", such as flamboyant seasoning personality, thick oil, rough and natural raw materials, strange cooking skills and strong Jianghu flavor.

Facing various challenges together and working together to strengthen the influence of Sichuan cuisine

With the impact of diverse diets and unclear understanding of the concept of Sichuan cuisine, Chengdu-Chongqing’s rich food culture needs to be further excavated and passed down. Under the development opportunity of the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, the communication between the two places has become more and more frequent. Nowadays, you can eat authentic Chongqing hot pot, Jianghu dishes, small noodles and other Chongqing specialties in Chengdu, and you can also find many restaurants specializing in Chengdu exquisite Sichuan cuisine and Zigong Yanbang cuisine on the streets of Chongqing, which promotes the exchange and learning of Sichuan-Chongqing catering and makes up for the lack of common development of enterprises in the two places in previous years.

However, the development of Sichuan-Chongqing catering still faces many challenges. First, the impression of foreign tourists on Sichuan cuisine is getting thinner and thinner. The most famous ones are hot pots and skewers, which do not show the richness of Sichuan cuisine. The second is the weakness of branding. Sichuan cuisine is found everywhere, but there are very few representative brands. Under such circumstances, further strengthening cooperation and communication between Sichuan and Chongqing, and holding a group development are also the key points that catering people in the two places need to think together.

In order to implement the work requirements related to the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, strengthen exchanges and cooperation between Chengdu and Chongqing, promote the integrated development of Sichuan-Chongqing catering industry, talk about the innovative path of Chengdu-Chongqing catering industry, and build the cohesive force of Chongqing catering industry. The "Centripetal Joint Force 2023 Chengdu-Chongqing Catering and Drinking Integration Development Summit Forum" will be held at Chongqing International Expo Center on October 27th. The forum is directed by Chongqing Municipal Commission of Commerce, sponsored by Cover News, Huaxi Dushi Bao and the 15th China (Chongqing) Hotpot Food Culture Festival Organizing Committee, and assisted by Chongqing Hotpot Association and Sichuan Gourmet Association.

Scan the QR code in the picture to register

This forum will start from the perspectives of Chengdu-Chongqing catering industry data judgment, cooperation case analysis and hot pot discussion, and accelerate the co-construction and sharing of Sichuan cuisine resources through various forms such as sharing, in-depth dialogue and round-table forum, so as to better promote the development of Sichuan cuisine in the two places. There are many highlights and many dry goods. If you want to participate in this discussion together and listen to the sharing of industry leaders at close range, you can identify the poster QR code and sign up for participation for free, and talk about the development of consumption vitality in Chengdu-Chongqing catering market!

　　According to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tang Renjian, director of the Central Agricultural Office and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, presided over a ministerial executive meeting on November 4 to convey the spirit of studying the the State Council executive meeting and study and deploy the production and supply of important agricultural products this winter and next spring; The Guiding Opinions on Expanding Various Functions of Agriculture and Promoting High-quality Development of Rural Industries were reviewed and approved in principle.

　　The meeting stressed that the key to doing a good job in the production and supply of important agricultural products is to implement all measures in detail. It is necessary to compact the "vegetable basket" mayor’s responsibility system, incorporate the emergency supply situation into the assessment content, urge and guide all localities, especially the South Vegetable Transportation Base and the Northern Facility Vegetable Province, to vigorously develop winter and spring vegetable production, rationally arrange the variety structure and planting scale, expand the production of fast-growing leafy vegetables and sprouts, and strive to increase the effective supply in the market. Strengthen the monitoring and early warning of vegetable production, keep abreast of the production supply and demand situation of sub-regions and sub-varieties, release information in time, and promote the convergence of production and marketing. Continue to strengthen the regulation of pig production capacity, do a good job in the production of eggs, beef and mutton and other livestock and poultry products and aquatic products, and ensure a stable supply.