Cctv newsOn the afternoon of September 29th, the Ministry of National Defense held a regular press conference, and Senior Colonel Tan Kefei, deputy director of the Information Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense and spokesman of the Ministry of National Defense, answered questions.

　　Reporter:It is reported that Taiwan’s defense department recently submitted to the legislature the Report on the Military Power of the Chinese Communist Party in 2022, saying that the mainland "seriously threatened Taiwan’s defense security and peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait" and used the exercise simulation to prevent foreign troops from providing assistance to Taiwan Province in case of war. In addition, according to Taiwan media reports, Taiwan’s "defense budget" in 2023 will increase substantially, with an increase of 13.9%. What’s your comment on this?

　　Tan Kefei:It is extremely irresponsible for the relevant report to deliberately exaggerate the so-called "mainland military threat", confuse the right and wrong, and raise the tension between the two sides of the strait. Taiwan Province is a part of China. The "Taiwan independence" separatist forces and their activities have always been the biggest obstacle to the reunification of the motherland and the serious hidden danger of national rejuvenation. The PLA’s military training activities in the sea and airspace near Taiwan, China Island are just and necessary responses to the persistent provocations of the "Taiwan independence" separatist forces, and are just actions to safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity. No one has the right to make irresponsible remarks.

　　The Democratic Progressive Party authorities distorted and denied the "1992 Consensus" and linked external forces to constantly seek "independence" provocation, which is the root cause of the current tense and turbulent situation in the Taiwan Strait. "if you don’t celebrate your father, Lu is not finished." If Taiwan independence is not eradicated, there will be no peace in the Taiwan Strait. The China People’s Liberation Army is determined to safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity. As long as the Democratic Progressive Party authorities and the "Taiwan independence" separatist forces "seek independence by force", our military countermeasures will never stop.

CCTV News:On the 15th of this month, the two sides agreed that North Korea would send the Sanchiyuan Orchestra composed of more than 140 artists to South Korea to perform during the Winter Olympics. As an advance team, the Korean artists’ performance delegation first arrived in South Korea. From the 21st to the 22nd, DPRK personnel visited the art centers and stadiums in Gangneung and Seoul, South Korea, respectively, and their inspection will be the basis for choosing the performance place of the art troupe. Among the delegation, the most concerned is their head, Xuan Songyue.

　Xuan Songyue (video screenshot)

On the afternoon of January 22, local time, it was snowing lightly, and the delegation came out from the Korean National Theatre. Xuan Songyue, head of the delegation, boarded the bus and left with his trademark faint smile.

On the same day, the 7-member delegation visited Seoul Silkworm City Student Gymnasium, National Theater and Award-winning Gymnasium to learn more about the environment, equipment and the size of the audience.

Xuan Songyue (middle), head of North Korea’s Sanchiyuan Orchestra, left after visiting Gangneung Art Center on the 21st (image source network).

On the 21st, after the delegation arrived in South Korea, it first inspected the performance place there, and stopped at Gangneung Art Center for about two and a half hours to carefully check the facilities and equipment such as audio equipment, dressing room and dressing room.

Tight security, South Korea dispatched a large number of police forces.

Xuan Songyue, surrounded by Korean security personnel.

South Korean media reported that, as a North Korean who "set foot on South Korean soil" for the first time since South Korean President Moon Jae in took office, South Korea has very strict security for Hyun Sung-yueh and others, and the South Korean media even described it as "an iron bucket". As can be seen from the pictures published by the media, after the North Korean motorcade entered South Korea, South Korean police patrol cars and motorcycles followed closely. Along the inspection route and near the hotel where the delegation stayed, the police also closely guarded the defense.

South Korean media broadcast the news of the DPRK representative’s visit to South Korea.

South Korea YTN TV host:The dress of the representative of the DPRK, Xuan Songyue, attracted people’s attention. She was wearing a long dark coat, high-heeled boots, a fur scarf, a brown handbag and a ring on the ring finger of her left hand. Dark and thick hair with a diamond-encrusted hairpin looks elegant and generous.

Xuan Songyue’s visit to South Korea caused great concern.

Some Koreans are very enthusiastic about the arrival of Hyun Sung-yueh and his party. On the morning of 22nd, outside the hotel where Xuan Songyue stayed, a large number of Jiangling citizens came to watch and take photos. However, when the delegation took the high-speed train from Gangneung to Seoul that day, some South Korean conservative forces shouted slogans against their arrival outside Seoul Station.

Xuan Songyue: The national meritorious actor was active in the Korean music scene.

Xuan Songyue’s performance (data map)

At present, North Korea has not publicly reported Xuan Songyue’s personal information. According to South Korean media reports, Xuan Songyue was born in 1972 and graduated from Pyongyang Jinyuanjun Music University, known as the cradle of "artists". In the 1990s, Xuan Songyue, as a national meritorious actor, was active in the Korean music scene.

Korean media: Xuan Songyue is the head of two major orchestras in North Korea.

　According to South Korea’s YTN TV station, at present, Xuan Songyue is the head of the Sanchiyuan Orchestra, which is about to perform in South Korea. Sanchiyuan Orchestra was established in January, 2009. It mainly plays light classical music. Players will not only wear national costumes or military uniforms, but also wear western-style dresses, which is more in line with the aesthetics of the public.

In 2014, Xuan Songyue was the head of the Peony Peak Orchestra, which was the first women’s electronic orchestra initiated by North Korean leader Kim Jong-un in 2012. The performance was novel and flexible, and the members were beautifully dressed and fashionable. It was known as the "women’s day group" in North Korea.

In 2014, Xuan Songyue was already a senior colonel. In the same year, she also made a speech as a representative at the Ninth Congress of Literary and Art Workers in North Korea.

At present, North Korea has not announced whether Xuan Songyue is still the head of the Peony Peak Orchestra.

In addition to enjoying a high reputation in the art world, Xuan Songyue also has a certain position in politics. In October 2017, she became an alternate member of the Central Committee of the Labor Party, which is very rare among female artists.

At present, the hard-core SUV that is in the limelight must be WEY Tank 300. Tank 300 has just held a test drive meeting in Chongqing for urban and off-road conditions. It can be said that the product strength has become perfect, and only the final guide price and specific configuration have not been announced. In addition to Mercedes-Benz G and Land Rover, there is also a benchmark product in the field of hard-core SUV, JEEP Rubicon (hereinafter referred to as Jeep Rubicon), but the price of more than 500,000 yuan still makes many friends with limited budgets want to wear it. Compared with the tank 300, of course, the prices of the two are not in an order of magnitude, but they can compete in other aspects such as mechanical quality, face value and size. There are many potential car owners around me who have ordered tank 300. Let’s take a look at how to choose these two hard-core SUVs.

The appearance of the tank 300 is stylish and tough, and the herdsman classic can stand the test.

Tanks 300 and 300 both adopt a castle-like body shape with narrow top and wide bottom. The extended wheel eyebrows not only look wild, but also have practical significance in terms of functionality. They are not afraid of scratching in the wild road conditions, and can accommodate larger tires after later modification. Tank 300′ s hood latch is built-in, which absorbs the shortcoming of poor anti-theft caused by the external latch. The outstanding hard bumper can be equipped with Vaughan 9500-pound winch, which is more intimate. The headlights of both of them adopt retro circular design, and the tank 300 also boldly adds a horizontal daytime running light, which makes people unforgettable. Needless to say, every man can’t resist such a tough appearance, and you will also see many young ladies sitting in the driving seat on the street.

The tank 300 and its sides are square and tough, and it can be seen that the front of the tank 300 is shorter, leaving more space for the passenger compartment. The size of the front bumper protruding forward is too large, the winch is not standard/optional in the original factory, and the approach angle of the vehicle is affected, which is really unnecessary.

As for tires, the trial car of Tank 300 adopts Cooper ATT lightweight AT tires with the size of 265/65/R17, and the tires after mass production may be adjusted, while Lubicon uses the more extreme Bailuchi KM2 mud tires, which has stronger off-road performance and louder tire noise on the road. Compared with extreme climbing, I hope that the tank 300 is equipped with Bailuchi KO2 tires with better off-road and urban comprehensive performance, which will be perfect.

The rear of both cars are very square, and both adopt the way of side door opening, but the rear window needs to be opened up separately to fully open the trunk. It is worth mentioning that the rear towing hook of tank 300 is very strong by welding directly on the girder; It is a pity that the original factory is not equipped with a rear towing hook, only the installation hole is reserved, and the owner needs to install it himself.

The interior tank 300 has both luxury and technology, and herdsman has excellent practicality.

The style difference between the two cars in the interior is very obvious, and the tank 300 obviously has the luxury technology style led by Mercedes-Benz G. Two 12.3-inch Dalian screens are full of technology, and the UI design is also very modern, and more off-road parametric information can be displayed intuitively. The air outlet of turbofan engine style air conditioner is made of metal fog silver, which is very delicate. And a large number of leather and soft packages in the car are very satisfactory. This set of interior can be played quite well even if it is placed in a 400,000 yuan city SUV.

Compared with JK interior, the current JL interior is obviously improved. Although the overall design is horizontal and vertical lines, the accessible areas are all soft materials. The 7-inch central control panel is wrapped in a thick black border. If it is placed on a city SUV, it must be criticized. However, it has a three-proof pad style on the body, but it is very tonal.

Off-road configurations are the top in the industry, and herdsman is stronger.

Tank 300 and not only the exterior and interior are very interesting, but also the strong off-road configuration is the foundation of these two cars. In terms of performance parameters, both cars are very tough. approach angle and departure angle over 30 degrees are ahead of most hard-core SUVs, especially the two-door and four-door models have a ground clearance of 276mm, which can ignore many obstacles and be more tough.

Both cars are equipped with low-speed four-wheel drive and mechanical differential locks that can be actively locked at the front and rear axles. This alone can make these two cars stand out from the crowd. Tank 300 can choose part-time 4wd and TOD timely four-wheel drive according to different models, and 4H AUTO gear has been added on the basis of part-time 4wd, all of which are focused on driving to adapt to urban road conditions. It’s not over yet. Rubicon can also take the initiative to disconnect the anti-roll bar and increase the suspension stroke during extreme climbing to keep the wheels from leaving the ground as much as possible. It can also be seen from this point that Rubicon is more suitable for extreme off-road.

Power system equivalence

Tank 300 is equipped with a 2.0T engine, with a maximum power of 227 HP and a peak torque of 387 Nm. It is equipped with ZF 8-speed automatic manual transmission. JEEP also uses a 2.0T engine with a higher maximum power of 266 HP and a peak torque of 400 Nm. It also uses an 8-speed automatic manual transmission.

It is worth mentioning that tank 300 can be filled with No.92 fuel, but only No.95 fuel. If you have the need to go to no man’s land, obviously the tank 300 doesn’t pick oil. Both original fuel tanks are around 80L, and the tank 300 also reserves the installation position of 40L auxiliary fuel tank, which is worthy of praise.

summary

Through the above comparison, we can see that the overall mechanical quality is more inclined to extreme off-road. If you often need to climb big stones and have sufficient budget, Rubicon must be the best choice. The mechanical quality of Tank 300 is also at the top level in hard-core off-road vehicles, and the more luxurious interior is definitely more popular with the hostess at home.

At present, the pre-sale price of the off-road version of Tank 300 has been announced at Guangzhou Auto Show, which is 17.58-21.38 million yuan. Obviously, the price is much more affordable, which provides almost the best choice for friends who like hard-core SUVs but have limited budgets. In addition, Tank 300 absorbed a lot of consumers’ opinions in the product calibration stage, and gradually improved the product with the target users, which is also difficult for imported brands. I believe it will continue to upgrade and improve after listing. Hard-core off-road vehicles also require higher product reliability, and we will continue to pay attention to the performance of tank 300 after long-term use and share it with you.

In 2020, we will implement the Central Rural Work Conference, the No.1 Document of the Central Committee and the work report of the the State Council Municipal Government, focus on implementing the rural revitalization strategy, win the tough battle against poverty, achieve the goal of a well-off society in an all-round way as scheduled, respond to the new situation of the COVID-19 epidemic, do a solid job of "six stables" and implement the task of "six guarantees", and the state will continue to increase investment in supporting agriculture, strengthen overall planning and integration of projects, and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas. In order to facilitate the broad masses of farmers and all walks of life to understand the national policy of strengthening agriculture and benefiting farmers and give play to the role of policy guidance, the key agricultural support policies implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Finance in 2020 are hereby issued as follows.

I. Development and circulation of agricultural production

1. Cultivated land fertility protection subsidies. In principle, the subsidy object is farmers who have the right to contract cultivated land. Subsidy funds are directly cashed in to households through "one card (discount) and other forms, and centralized use in any way is strictly prohibited. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) continue to determine the subsidy object, subsidy method and subsidy standard in accordance with the requirements of the Notice of the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Agriculture on Comprehensively Pushing Forward the Reform of "Three Subsidies" in Agriculture (Cainong [2016] No.26) and in light of local conditions. Encourage all localities to gradually link the payment of subsidies with the area of land ownership. Encourage all localities to innovate ways and means, take green ecology as the guide, explore the mechanism of linking subsidy distribution with the implementation of farmland protection responsibility, and guide farmers to consciously improve farmland fertility.

2. Agricultural machinery purchase subsidies. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) shall select and determine the items of subsidized machines and tools in the province within the category of subsidized machines and tools purchased by the central government, give priority to ensuring the subsidies for machines and tools needed for the production of major agricultural products such as grain and supporting the green development of agriculture, and increase the items of machines and tools for the resource utilization of livestock manure. All machines and equipment such as automatic feeding to support the production of livestock products such as pigs will be included in the scope of provincial subsidies. The machines and tools needed to help industrial development in poor areas such as hilly and mountainous areas, such as orchard track conveyors, will be included in the scope of national subsidies, and the provinces will select items from them for subsidies. The amount of subsidy is calculated according to the average market sales price of the same product in the previous year, and the calculation ratio is not more than 30% in principle. Implement the subsidy policy for agricultural machinery scrapping and updating, and give appropriate subsidies to scrapped old agricultural machinery.

3. Industrial clusters with advantages and characteristics. Adhere to the principle of market dominance and government support, support the selection of leading industries with good foundation, large scale, characteristics and significant comparative advantages in the province according to the idea of developing the whole industrial chain and upgrading the whole value chain, and build a number of advantageous and characteristic industrial clusters with reasonable structure and complete chain. Efforts should be made to solve the bottleneck constraints and key links in industrial development, and promote the upgrading of industrial form from "small specialty" to "big industry", the spatial distribution from "plane distribution" to "cluster development", and the main relationship from "homogeneous competition" to "win-win cooperation". In 2020, the first batch of 50 industrial clusters will be supported, and in principle, they will be supported continuously. The central government will provide appropriate subsidies to the industrial clusters approved for construction, support the provinces to build the whole industrial chain around base construction, machine harvesting, storage and preservation, primary processing of origin, intensive processing, modern circulation, brand cultivation, encourage innovative ways of using funds, and support relevant entities by means of building first and then subsidizing, subsidizing loans, and purchasing services by the government.

4. National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park. Based on the advantageous and characteristic industries, we will highlight the two major tasks of the integration of the first, second and third industries and the innovation of the mechanism of increasing income through joint farming. In 2020, we will continue to create 31 national modern agricultural industrial parks, identify a number of national modern agricultural industrial parks on the basis of merit, and strive to improve the infrastructure conditions of industrial parks and enhance public service capabilities. The provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) are responsible for the creation work. The central government will arrange part of the subsidy funds that meet the conditions for creation. After the mid-term evaluation and identification by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Finance, it will arrange part of the bonus funds as appropriate.

5. Strong agricultural industry. We will continue to take towns and villages as platform carriers, focus on leading industries, develop and expand rural industries, speed up the cultivation of a number of market players in industrial production and operation, innovate the mechanism of linking and sharing farmers’ interests, focus on supporting key areas and weak links in the development of the whole industrial chain, promote the transformation and upgrading of leading industries, and build a number of strong agricultural towns with prominent leading industries, integrated development of production and villages, and livable industries. The central government supports it by arranging bonus funds, and guides enterprises and farmers to establish close interest linkage mechanisms such as order purchase, guaranteed dividend and secondary rebate, so as to promote farmers to share the value-added benefits of the whole industry chain. In 2020, a total of 259 towns (townships) will be supported to build a strong town with agricultural industry.

6. Protection project of geographical indications of agricultural products. Support the construction of regional characteristic variety breeding bases and core production bases, and improve the conditions of production and supporting storage and preservation facilities and equipment. Improve the production technical standard system, strengthen the characteristic quality and maintain technical integration, and promote the standardized production of the whole industry chain. Excavate traditional farming culture, tell good historical stories of landmarks, strengthen product promotion, and make famous characteristic brands. Support the use of information technology, implement product traceability management, and promote the identification, identification and digitization of geographical indication agricultural products.

7. Promote information into villages and households. Support the development of the beneficial agricultural information society and promote the construction of the whole province. In strict accordance with the "Implementation Opinions of the Ministry of Agriculture on Comprehensively Promoting the Project of Information Entering Villages and Households" (Nongshifa [2016] No.7), we will organize the implementation, build a beneficial agricultural information society according to the "six haves" standard, improve the service level of convenience service, e-commerce and training experience, promote the "internet plus" agricultural products to leave the village and enter the city, and build the beneficial agricultural information society into a one-stop window for agricultural services.

8. Dairy industry revitalization and animal husbandry transformation and upgrading. Support the construction of high-quality alfalfa production base, reduce the feeding cost of dairy farming, and improve the quality level of raw milk. Focus on the farming-pastoral ecotone in the north, support cattle and sheep farms (households) and forage specialized service organizations to store and store high-quality forage such as silage corn, alfalfa and oat grass, and accelerate the adjustment of planting structure and the development of modern forage industry by raising and planting seeds. In eight major grassland and pastoral provinces, such as Inner Mongolia and Sichuan, subsidies will be given to beef cattle farms (communities and households) that use improved semen to carry out artificial insemination in the project area, as well as farmers who can breed ewes and yaks and cows. Encourage and support the popularization and application of excellent breeding pigs and semen, and accelerate the improvement of pig varieties. In 10 provinces where bee owners produce bees, such as Heilongjiang and Jiangsu, we will implement the action of improving the quality of bee industry and support the construction of high-efficiency and high-quality bee industry development demonstration zones.

9. Green, high-quality and efficient actions for key crops. We will build a batch of green, high-quality and high-efficiency production demonstration films, integrate and assemble new green, high-quality and high-efficiency technologies in the whole farming process, demonstrate and popularize new varieties with high quality, high yield, multi-resistance and stress tolerance, and focus on building production bases such as excellent edible rice, high-quality special wheat, high-oil and high-protein soybeans, double-low and double-high rapeseed, high-quality cotton, high-yield and high-sugar sugarcane, high-quality fruit and vegetable tea, and authentic Chinese herbal medicines, so as to promote balanced development in large areas and regions, and promote stable and high yield in planting industry, The main early rice producing provinces in the south should focus on supporting early rice production and promoting the recovery of double-cropping rice.

10. Promote dry farming and water-saving agricultural technology. In order to consolidate and improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity and resource utilization efficiency in arid areas, the region will be tilted to the Yellow River Basin, and high-efficiency water-saving technologies such as water and fertilizer integration, rainwater harvesting and supplementary irrigation, ridge (film) furrow irrigation, soil moisture measurement and water conservation irrigation will be demonstrated to improve the water and fertilizer utilization efficiency; Demonstration of modern dry farming and rain conservation technologies such as water storage and moisture conservation, drought resistance and adversity resistance to improve the utilization efficiency of natural precipitation; Based on the water resources conditions in arid and semi-arid areas, we will carry out experiments and demonstrations of new technologies, new products and new materials for dry-farming water-saving agriculture, innovate and integrate dry-farming water-saving agricultural technology models, and promote the green and high-quality development of agriculture in dry areas.

11. Action of replacing chemical fertilizer with organic fertilizer. With the goal of reducing the input of chemical fertilizer and increasing the input of organic fertilizer, we will support key counties to implement fruit, vegetable, tea and organic fertilizer instead of chemical fertilizer, focus on the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the Yellow River Basin, and expand pilot crops to other horticultural crops and field crops with great fertilizer saving potential. Integrate and promote the technical modes of returning compost to the field, applying commercial organic fertilizer, returning biogas residue and biogas slurry to the field, and improve facilities and equipment to promote the quality improvement and efficiency of fruit, vegetable and tea and the recycling of resources. Work should be promoted in combination with the resource utilization of livestock manure, and the government should purchase services, technical subsidies, materialized subsidies and other ways to support farmers and new agricultural operators to produce and apply organic fertilizer, cultivate a number of productive service organizations, accelerate the application of organic fertilizer, and promote the combination of planting and breeding.

12. Socialization service of agricultural production. Focusing on important agricultural products such as grain, cotton, oil, sugar and leading industries with local characteristics, we will carry out socialized services in a concentrated manner, with the service mode further focusing on agricultural production trusteeship, the service target further focusing on serving small farmers, and the service link further focusing on key weak links in agricultural production and production links urgently needed by farmers. Support professional service companies, supply and marketing cooperatives, rural collective economic organizations, service-oriented farmers’ cooperatives and family farms, and give priority to service providers who install mechanical operation monitoring sensors, so as to improve the marketization, specialization, scale and information level of socialized agricultural production services. Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other major early rice producing provinces should focus on promoting socialized services such as early rice production custody.

13. Agricultural machinery subsoiling. Support suitable areas to carry out subsoiling and soil preparation of agricultural machinery. The national working area is more than 140 million mu, and the working depth is generally required to reach or exceed 25 cm, breaking the bottom of the plow.

14. Awards for major grain-producing counties. Rewards will be given to regular grain-producing counties, super-grain-producing counties, oil-producing counties, commodity grain-producing counties, seed-producing counties and provinces where the "Quality Grain Project" is implemented. The incentive funds for conventional grain-producing counties as financial subsidies shall be arranged by the people’s government at the county level as a whole; Other incentive funds are used to support the development of grain and oil industry in accordance with relevant regulations.

15 pigs (cattle and sheep) out of the county awards. Including pigs transferred out of big counties, cattle and sheep transferred out of big counties and provincial-level overall incentive funds. The county-level people’s government will make overall arrangements for the pig (cattle and sheep) production and circulation and industrial development in this county, and the provincial-level people’s government will make overall arrangements for the pig (cattle and sheep) production and circulation and industrial development in this province (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government).

16. Corn and soybean producer subsidies and rice subsidies. In order to consolidate the effect of structural reform on the supply side of agriculture, on the basis of the formation of corn and soybean prices by the market, the state continued to implement the subsidy policy for corn and soybean producers in the three northeastern provinces and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. The central government’s subsidy for corn in the relevant provinces (regions) shall not exceed the sown area in the base period of 2014, and the subsidized area for soybean shall not exceed the sown area in the base period of 2019, and will remain unchanged from 2020 to 2022. In order to support the deepening of the reform of the rice storage system and the price formation mechanism, the state continues to implement the rice subsidy policy in the major rice-producing provinces. The upper limit of the central government’s subsidy for rice is 85% of the average annual output of rice in the base period (2016-2018).

Two, agricultural green production and protection and utilization of agricultural resources

17 grassland ecological protection subsidies and awards. In Inner Mongolia, Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai, Xinjiang and other eight provinces (autonomous regions) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, subsidies for grazing prohibition and rewards for balancing grass and livestock were implemented; Implement a "package" policy in Hebei, Shanxi, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Heilongjiang Provincial Agricultural Reclamation Bureau.

18. Compensation for prohibited fishing in key waters of the Yangtze River Basin. The central government adopts a combination of one-time subsidies and transitional subsidies to support the ban on fishing in key waters of the Yangtze River basin, and promote the restoration of aquatic biological resources and the ecological environment of waters. Among them, the one-time subsidy is used by the local authorities to recover fishermen’s fishing rights and scrap special production equipment, and is directly distributed to eligible fishermen who have retired. Transitional subsidies are used by all localities as a whole for the work directly related to the ban on arrest, such as propaganda and mobilization, early withdrawal of rewards, strengthening law enforcement management, and emergency response to emergencies.

19 fishery development and ship scrapping, dismantling and updating subsidies. In accordance with the requirements of balanced and coordinated development of marine fishing intensity and resource regeneration capacity, we will support fishermen to reduce ships and switch to production and build artificial reefs to promote the restoration of fishery ecological environment. In order to adapt to the new situation of modernization and specialization of fishery development, under the premise of strictly controlling the "double control" index of the number and power of marine fishing boats and not increasing the fishing intensity, there are plans to upgrade and transform standardized fishing boats with good selectivity, high efficiency, energy saving, safety and environmental protection. At the same time, support the promotion of deep-water cages, navigation AIDS in fishing ports and other public infrastructure to improve the basic conditions for fishery development.

20. Fishery proliferation and release. Carry out fishery proliferation and release in key water areas such as river basins, rivers and seas with serious resource degradation, promote the recovery or increase of fishery population, improve and optimize the fishery population structure in water areas, and realize the sustainable development of fishery.

21. Pilot project of comprehensive utilization of crop straw. Promote the whole county nationwide, adhere to agricultural priority and diversified utilization, cultivate a number of industrialized utilization subjects, and build a number of model counties with full utilization. Stimulate the vitality of market players in all aspects of straw returning, leaving the field, processing and utilization, and explore the technical route, model and mechanism of comprehensive utilization of straw that can be popularized and sustainable.

22. Resource treatment of livestock manure. Support animal husbandry counties to carry out the resource utilization of livestock manure, and explore the promotion of resource utilization of livestock manure in non-animal husbandry counties. In accordance with the principle of government support, enterprise as the main body and market-oriented operation, taking local and nearby use of rural energy and agricultural organic fertilizer as the main utilization mode, new (expanded) treatment facilities for livestock manure collection and utilization, as well as regional centralized manure treatment centers and large-scale biogas projects will be built, so that all large-scale farms can realize manure treatment and resource utilization, and an industrial pattern of combining agriculture with animal husbandry and recycling development will be formed.

23. Plastic film recycling. Support 100 counties in Inner Mongolia, Gansu and Xinjiang to promote the recycling of waste plastic films, and encourage other regions to carry out independent exploration. Support the establishment of a sound recycling and processing system for waste plastic films, establish recycling mechanisms in various ways, such as handing in business entities, organizing recycling by specialized organizations, recycling by processing enterprises, and exchanging old ones for new ones, and explore the extended responsibility system for plastic film producers who produce and recycle.

24 farmland rotation fallow system pilot. In 2020, the central government will continue to support the pilot project of crop rotation and fallow. Among them, the pilot rotation is mainly implemented in the cold northeast region, the farming-pastoral ecotone in the north, the Huang-Huai-Hai region, the double-cropping rice region in South China and the soybean, peanut and rape producing areas in the Yangtze River basin. The fallow pilot project is mainly implemented in groundwater over-exploitation areas and areas with serious ecological degradation in northwest China.

Third, farmland construction

25. Construction of high-standard farmland. In 2020, in accordance with the five unified requirements of "unified planning and layout, unified construction standards, unified organization and implementation, unified acceptance and assessment, and unified storage on the map", 80 million mu of high-standard farmland will be built nationwide, and it will be tilted to grain production functional zones and important agricultural products production protection zones. In terms of construction content, in accordance with the General Rules for the Construction of High-standard Farmland, we will focus on land leveling, soil improvement, farmland water conservancy, tractor-ploughed roads, farmland power transmission and distribution equipment, etc., strengthen the construction of agricultural infrastructure, improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity, and implement the strategy of "storing grain on the ground and storing grain in technology".

26. Protective utilization and conservation tillage of black land in Northeast China. Continue to implement the northeast black land protection and utilization project in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia provinces (regions), establish centralized contiguous demonstration areas, and display a number of black land protection and utilization models and conservation farming demonstrations; Support the development of technical and engineering measures such as controlling black soil loss, increasing soil organic matter content, conserving water and fertilizer, raising black soil, monitoring and evaluating cultivated land quality, and conservation tillage. In 2020, the action plan for conservation tillage of black land in Northeast China will be launched to support the popularization and application of key technologies such as straw mulching and no (less) tillage and sowing in suitable areas, effectively reducing wind erosion and water erosion, increasing soil organic matter, enhancing soil moisture conservation and drought resistance, and improving agricultural ecological and economic benefits. The central government will support the implementation of an area of 40 million mu. Encourage new agricultural business entities and social service organizations to undertake implementation tasks.

27. Protection and improvement of cultivated land quality. Select a number of key counties with great fertilizer saving potential to carry out demonstration of fertilizer reduction and efficiency improvement, guide enterprises and social service organizations to carry out scientific fertilization technical services, support farmers and new agricultural business entities to apply new technologies and products of fertilizer reduction and efficiency improvement, and strive to solve the outstanding problems of limiting excessive use of fertilizers and low utilization rate. Select some counties to carry out the pilot project of recycling and treatment of fertilizer packaging waste. Continue to support the investigation, evaluation and monitoring of cultivated land quality grade, soil sampling and testing, field fertilizer efficiency test, formulation and release of fertilizer formula, development and application of soil testing and formula fertilization data. Carry out the management of degraded cultivated land. In the soil acidification area, integrate and demonstrate the application of calcareous substances and acidic soil conditioners, planting green manure back to the field, water and fertilizer regulation, bioremediation and other governance models; In the soil salinization area, combined with irrigation and drainage engineering measures, integrated demonstration application of alkaline soil conditioner, cultivation of salt-pressing, application of composting organic fertilizer, etc., to improve the soil quality of cultivated land.

Fourth, the cultivation of new business entities

28. Cultivation of high-quality farmers. Focus on the implementation of new agricultural management service main operators, industrial poverty alleviation leaders, rural practical talent leaders, innovative entrepreneurs returning to their hometowns, professional breeding and expert training programs, and accelerate the training of high-quality farmers with culture, technology, good management and management. Intensify the training of industrial precision poverty alleviation, and carry out in-depth training actions for industrial poverty alleviation leaders such as "three districts and three States".

29. High-quality development of new agricultural business entities. First, support new agricultural business entities to build storage and preservation facilities for agricultural products. Focus on the "first mile" problem of fresh agricultural products, and support new agricultural business entities to build storage and preservation facilities for agricultural products. Take the way of "building first, then making up, and making up with awards", focusing on 16 provinces such as Hebei and Shanxi, focusing on key counties (cities), and leaning towards "three districts and three states" deep poverty areas and poverty-stricken counties without caps, key areas for epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, main producing areas of fresh agricultural products and advantageous areas of characteristic agricultural products; Focus on supporting the construction of energy-saving ventilation storage facilities, energy-saving mechanical cold storage and energy-saving modified atmosphere storage; Support objects are limited to demonstration family farms at or above the county level and demonstration cooperatives of farmers’ cooperatives (including cooperatives). Poverty-stricken areas can appropriately relax conditions and support the joint construction of multiple family farms (farmers’ cooperatives) to avoid idle facilities and waste; Subsidies are "double-limited", and the upper limit of the subsidy ratio does not exceed 30% of the cost of storage and fresh-keeping facilities (Hubei Province and poverty-stricken areas are relaxed to 50%). Where conditions permit, local financial funds can be arranged to appropriately superimpose subsidies, and at the same time, fixed subsidies are implemented and the upper limit is limited. The upper limit of individual subsidies is 1 million yuan, and the specific fixed subsidy standards are formulated by local governments. The second is to support new agricultural business entities to improve their technology application and production and management capabilities. Support demonstration cooperatives of farmers’ cooperatives (cooperatives) and demonstration family farms at or above the county level to improve production conditions, apply advanced technology, and enhance large-scale, green, standardized and intensive production capacity.Construction of cleaning, packaging, drying and other primary processing facilities, improve product quality and market competitiveness. Encourage all localities to provide financial management and technical guidance services for farmers’ cooperatives and family farms. Encourage qualified places to rely on leading enterprises to promote farmers’ cooperatives and family farms and form a consortium of agricultural industrialization. Loan discount support will be given to breeding pig farms (including local pig breeding farms) with breeding livestock and poultry production and operation licenses and large-scale pig farms with more than 500 heads sold annually. Give priority to supporting the development of dairy family farms and dairy farmers’ cooperatives.

30. Agricultural credit guarantee service. Focus on serving family farms, farmers’ cooperatives, agricultural socialized service organizations, small and micro agricultural enterprises and other agricultural moderate-scale business entities. The service scope is limited to agricultural production (including agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery production and farmland construction, the same below) and industrial integration projects directly related to agricultural production (referring to projects that provide agricultural materials, agricultural technology, agricultural machinery, agricultural product purchase, storage and preservation, sales, primary processing, and new agricultural formats to agricultural producers within the county scope), highlighting the support for the production of important agricultural products such as grain and pigs. The central government implements guarantee fee subsidies and business awards for policy-oriented agricultural bear business, supports provincial agricultural bear companies to reduce guarantee fees and cope with compensatory risks, and ensures that the guarantee rate of the actual burden of the loan subject of policy-oriented agricultural bear business does not exceed 0.8% (the policy-oriented poverty alleviation project does not exceed 0.5%).

31. Reform and construction of grass-roots agricultural technology extension system. Through the government’s purchase of services, we will support market-oriented service forces to carry out agricultural technology services, improve the integration and development mechanism of public welfare and operational agricultural technology services, and build a multi-complementary and efficient agricultural technology extension system. Apply information technology to vigorously promote online guidance service and performance evaluation, and improve the coverage and utilization rate of China agricultural technology extension information platform. Build a science and technology demonstration base, cultivate science and technology demonstration subjects, promote the application of green technology to increase production, save costs and increase efficiency, and create science and technology demonstration models such as smart farms and ecological recycling farms. In Inner Mongolia, Jilin and other eight provinces to carry out major technology collaborative promotion pilot. In poor areas and pig counties, we will implement the special employment plan for agricultural technology extension services.

V. Agricultural disaster prevention and reduction

32. Agricultural production for disaster relief. The central government gives appropriate subsidies to the prevention and control of major agricultural natural disasters and biological disasters, emergency relief and post-disaster recovery. The scope of support includes subsidies for materials needed for the prevention and control of major natural disasters and biological disasters in agriculture, subsidies for materials needed for measures to restore agricultural production, and subsidies for grass storage sheds (warehouses), livestock greenhouses and emergency forage materials needed for disaster prevention and livestock protection in pastoral areas.

33. Prevention and control of animal diseases. The central government grants subsidies for compulsory immunization, compulsory culling and harmless treatment of animal diseases. Compulsory immunization subsidy funds are mainly used to carry out the purchase, storage, injection (feeding) of animal compulsory immunization vaccines (anthelmintics) such as foot-and-mouth disease, highly pathogenic avian influenza, small ruminant plague, brucellosis and echinococcosis, as well as related prevention and control work such as monitoring and evaluation of immune effect and personal protection, and to subsidize the implementation and purchase of animal epidemic prevention services. In the process of preventing, controlling and exterminating animal epidemics, the state shall compensate the owners of animals that have been forcibly culled, and the subsidy funds shall be jointly borne by the central finance and local finance. The state supports the harmless treatment of dead pigs in the breeding process, and all localities should improve the subsidy policy for harmless treatment according to relevant requirements and local conditions, and earnestly do a good job in the harmless treatment of the breeding process.

34 agricultural insurance premium subsidies. On the basis of local finance independently developing and voluntarily assuming a certain proportion of subsidies, the central finance provides premium subsidies for rice, wheat, corn, cotton, potatoes, oil crops, sugar crops, fertile sows, cows, fattening pigs, forests, highland barley, yaks, Tibetan sheep and natural rubber, as well as seed production insurance for rice, wheat and corn. Continue to carry out agricultural catastrophe insurance pilots in 13 major grain-producing provinces for farmers with moderate scale operation, and the level of protection covers "direct materialized cost+land rent"; Continue to carry out pilot projects of full cost insurance and income insurance for three major grain crops in six provinces (autonomous regions) such as Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Anhui, Shandong, Henan and Hubei, aiming at large-scale farmers and small farmers, and ensure that the level of protection covers the total cost of agricultural production or the output value of agricultural production; In 20 provinces, we will carry out pilot projects of the central government’s compensation for local agricultural products with superior characteristics.

VI. Rural Construction

35. Incentives for advanced counties in rural human settlements improvement. Carry out the spirit of the Three-year Action Plan for Renovation of Rural Human Settlements and the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening Incentive Support for Areas with Significant Achievements (Guo Ban Fa [2018] No.117), evaluate the renovation of rural human settlements in various provinces according to the Implementation Measures of Incentive Measures for Renovation of Rural Human Settlements, and determine the list of 20 incentive counties (cities, districts and flags) for renovation of rural human settlements. In 2020, the central government will give incentives and support to counties that have achieved remarkable results in the improvement of rural human settlements, which will be mainly used for the improvement of rural human settlements, such as the promotion of rural toilet revolution and the improvement of village appearance.

36. The rural toilet revolution was promoted throughout the village. The central government arranged special award funds to support and guide all localities to take administrative villages as units, make overall planning and design, organize and launch as a whole, simultaneously implement household toilet renovation and public facilities supporting construction, and establish and improve the later management and protection mechanism. The penetration rate of sanitary toilets has reached about 85%. The award funds mainly support the construction of facilities and equipment in manure collection, storage, transportation, resource utilization and later management and protection capacity improvement. The standards and methods of award and compensation are determined by local conditions.

According to CCTV news, nowadays, e-wallet payment is becoming more and more popular, which has also spawned many online credit products. Consumers can often advance a certain amount after opening online credit services and enjoy the shopping experience of "spending first and repaying later". However, some criminals with ulterior motives take advantage of this convenience to engage in illegal and criminal activities.

False online shopping, mobile phone cashing, being cheated

In Mr. Zhang’s WeChat circle of friends in Wenzhou, Zhejiang, a friend Huang often posts information about the cashing of an online credit product. Recently, Mr. Zhang was in urgent need of 4,000 yuan in cash, so he contacted Huang, who said that he could help Mr. Zhang cash out by buying goods through Taobao.

Mr. Zhang took the Taobao link he provided according to Huang’s statement, and paid 4060 yuan through this online credit product. After that, he gave Huang a screenshot of the payment as required and told the merchant to mention it himself. Huang said that because the e-commerce platform transaction needs logistics information, the merchant will send an empty parcel to Mr. Zhang. After Mr. Zhang confirms the receipt, he will directly transfer the money after deducting the handling fee to Mr. Zhang through Alipay.

After confirming the receipt of the goods, Mr. Zhang contacted Huang with WeChat and asked him to transfer the cash. Unexpectedly, Huang did not reply and even blacked it out.

The suspect posted a large number of cash advertisements and was reported.

Mr. Zhang immediately called the police, and the police investigation found that shortly after Mr. Zhang photographed the mobile phone and paid for it, the mobile phone was taken away from the merchant’s physical store.

As can be seen from the surveillance video provided by mobile phone merchants, a man in black came to the store that day to fill in relevant information, and showed the salesperson a screenshot of Mr. Zhang’s payment, and successfully took away Mr. Zhang’s mobile phone.

The police investigation found that Huang posted a large number of cash advertisements, and many netizens posted reports that their QQ number was suspected of fraud.

Using the victim’s cash to cheat.

According to Huang’s online social account provided by the victim, the police found that Huang was suspected of multiple online frauds through the series of cases, and the process of several victims being cheated was very similar.

The QR code is provided to the other party → the other party scans the code and sends the money → the money is collected, and the remaining money after receiving the handling fee is not returned to the other party, thus defrauding the other party’s money.

After further investigation, the police found out the true identity and foothold of Huang, and then arrested him. At present, Huang has been criminally detained by the police for alleged fraud.

On Huang’s mobile phone, the police found a lot of information cashed out through online credit. Online credit consumption is similar to credit card consumption, as long as the repayment is made within the specified time, there is no need to pay interest. Hwang is grasping the victim’s psychology of wanting to cash out to cheat.

The suspect was a victim of online credit cashing.

Huang, a criminal suspect in his early 20 s this year, has no fixed job and income. According to him, he was also the victim of online credit cashing scam. Instead of calling the police, he cheated others.

Huang posted a large number of information on Weibo, WeChat friends circle, post bar, QQ group, forums and other platforms that can provide online credit cashing services, saying that he can help others cash out with a certain handling fee. Since only certified merchants can collect money through online consumer credit, Huang found several shops as the "home" for direct collection. After the "business" is successful, he will give the merchants a commission.

After receiving the payment through the QR code or Taobao link, the merchant transfers the cash amount to Huang, and then Huang transfers it to the victim. However, often Huang does not transfer the money to the victim as agreed after receiving the payment, but directly takes it for himself and pulls the victim into the blacklist.

Police: the risk of online loan cashing is high.

According to the police, if a merchant helps others to use online credit to cash out a certain amount, it will constitute an illegal business operation crime; If you know that the parties use online credit to cash in fraud and cooperate, it will also constitute fraud.

The police reminded merchants that they must operate according to law; At the same time, it also reminds the masses that online credit cashing itself violates the financial management order, and there are high risks. Don’t covet petty profits. If you find that you have been cheated, you should call the police at the first time.

(The original title is "Beware | Online loan cashing is cheated, but I didn’t expect it to be …")

　　The old street is the condensation of the city figure. By the ancient canal, the old street is nourished by thousands of years of running water, and the buildings, streets and lanes are rich in canal characteristics. The traditional skills, customs and customs there also hide the memory of the canal city for thousands of years.

　　On January 10th, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism released a message, and after review, the list of the first batch of state-level tourist and leisure blocks was publicized.Of the 55 selected blocks, 9 are located in cities along the canal.The Qingming Bridge Historical and Cultural Block in Liangxi District of Wuxi City, Pingjiang Historical Block in gusu district City of Suzhou City and Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block in Xiqing District of Tianjin City are all old streets with a long history along the canal.

　　Qianmen Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

　　Qianmen Street is a very famous commercial street in Beijing. Located in the central axis of Beijing, it starts from Moon Bay at Qianmen in the north, ends at Tianqiao intersection in the south, and is connected with Tianqiao South Street. It is full of the characteristics of the ancient capital and the cultural memory of the old Beijingers. In recent years, Qianmen Street has closely followed the new trend of the times, built a high-quality pedestrian street with Beijing flavor characteristics and modern vitality, created a "Jingweier cultural experiential consumption block", designed and developed the "Qianmen Night Tour Brand", held cultural tourism activities such as "Intangible Cultural Exhibition" and Hutong Light Show, and created an urban tourism and leisure block with distinctive cultural characteristics.

　　Pingjiang Historic Block, gusu district, Suzhou

　　"A Pingjiang Road, half of Suzhou City", it can be said that Pingjiang Road is the epitome of the ancient city of Suzhou. Pingjiang Historic District is about the same age as the Grand Canal in China, with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is the most complete and largest historical block in Suzhou so far. Historically, many literati lived here and left many stories, so there are rich historical sites and cultural landscapes. Today, there are still a large number of ancient buildings, ancient trees, ancient wells, etc. Many residents still retain a very traditional way of life in the water town. They want to experience the Jiangnan life of people with small bridges and flowing water and understand the characteristics of Jiangnan Watertown. It is right to come here.

　　Qingming Bridge Historical and Cultural Block, Liangxi District, Wuxi City

　　Can you not remember Jiangnan, and people will do their best to pillow the river. Wuxi, which is known as the "out-of-print place of the canal, a water alley in the south of the Yangtze River", is rich in canal remains. A famous bridge in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty has made countless people dream of it and become one of the important punching places in the journey. As the essence of the ancient canal in the south of the Yangtze River, the historical and cultural block of Qingming Bridge still retains many original ecological elements, where Bodu Port and the ancient canal meet, and there are many people in the canal. Antique bridges, alleys, authentic and simple customs, and ancient canal scenery have all become attractive points to attract tourists. Nowadays, the renovation project of Qingming Bridge historical and cultural block is progressing in an orderly manner, including building restoration and river bank improvement. In the future, visiting Qingming Bridge will bring visitors a new round of amazing experience.

　　Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block, Xiqing District, Tianjin

　　When you come to Tianjin, you must go to Yangliuqing Ancient Town. It has a long history and profound cultural heritage, integrating folk culture, canal culture and courtyard culture. Fengqing Street in Yangliuqing Ancient Town faces the imposing Wenchang Pavilion in the east, the Shijia Courtyard in the west, and the ancient South Canal in the south. Here, you can visit Shijia Courtyard, enjoy Yangliuqing New Year pictures, and take part in distinctive folk cultural activities, and buy antique Yangliuqing New Year pictures, kites and clay sculptures back home from traditional craftsmen.

　　洛阳市洛阳古城特色文化街区

　　最近，古城都洛阳频繁出圈，一系列和洛阳有关的文化节目和影视剧火爆网络。《唐宫夜宴》、《龙门金刚》、《洛神水赋》……让更多的人，产生了去洛阳古城看一看的想法。如今洛阳古城特色文化街区已形成旅游服务、传统商业、文创产业、生活居住四类功能区，来这里可以吃到当地小吃，可以打卡文创产品体验店，学习流传百年的手工艺，深入体会洛河之畔人家的生活。

　　杭州市上城区清河坊历史文化街区

　　清河坊历史街区是杭州悠久历史的缩影，起源于南宋，这里一度是商业繁华的“黄金地段”。如今的清河坊旧街区保存较完好，这里有众多杭州的百年老店，街区内有国家级文保单位胡庆余堂、钱塘第一井、唐朝天门、于谦故居、胡雪岩故居等景点。如今的清河坊，是“杭州人常来，外地人必到”之处。可以去逛一逛百年老店，欣赏古老建筑，可以在茶楼小馆品一品茶，或是尝尝各类糕点小吃，将杭州美食吃个够。

　　List of 9 national tourist and leisure blocks in cities along the canal

　　Qianmen Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

　　Taikooli, Sanlitun, Chaoyang District, Beijing

　　Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block, Xiqing District, Tianjin

　　Qingming Bridge Historical and Cultural Block, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

　　Pingjiang Historic Block, gusu district, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

　　Old Bund Block, Jiangbei District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

　　Qinghefang Historical and Cultural Block, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

　　Historical and Cultural Blocks of Luoyang Ancient City, the Old Town of Luoyang City, Henan Province

　　Dehua Pedestrian Street, Erqi District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

　　List of the first batch of national tourist and leisure blocks

　　1. Qianmen Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

　　2. Taikooli, Sanlitun, Chaoyang District, Beijing

　　3. Yangliuqing Ancient Town Block, Xiqing District, Tianjin

　　4. Jinlong Tourism and Leisure Block, Shuangqiao District, Chengde City, Hebei Province

　　5. Peiren Historical and Cultural Street, lubei district, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

　　6. Leisure living block of Wenlv, Gucheng, Xinfu District, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province

　　7. Saishang Old Street Tourism and Leisure Block, Yuquan District, Hohhot City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

　　8. Zhongjie Tourism and Leisure Block, Shenhe District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

　　9. Baihua Tourism and Leisure Block of Changbai Mountain Management Committee of Jilin Province

　　10.黑龙江省哈尔滨市道里区中央大街步行街

　　11.上海市黄浦区思南公馆街区

　　12.上海市徐汇区武康路-安福路街区

　　13.江苏省南京市秦淮区夫子庙步行街

　　14.江苏省无锡市梁溪区清名桥历史文化街区

　　15.江苏省苏州市姑苏区平江历史街区

　　16.浙江省温州市鹿城区五马历史文化街区

　　17.浙江省宁波市江北区老外滩街区

　　18.浙江省杭州市上城区清河坊历史文化街区

　　19.安徽省合肥市包河区罍街

　　20.安徽省黄山市屯溪区黎阳映巷街区

　　21.福建省福州市鼓楼区三坊七巷历史文化街区

　　22.福建省福州市台江区上下杭历史文化街区

　　23.福建省晋江市五店市传统文化旅游区

　　24.江西省上饶市鄱阳县饶州古镇旅游休闲街区

　　25.江西省赣州市章贡区江南宋城旅游休闲街区

　　26.山东省济南市历下区百花洲历史文化街区

　　27.山东省淄博市周村区古商城历史文化街区

　　28.河南省洛阳市老城区洛阳古城历史文化街区

　　29.河南省郑州市二七区德化步行街

　　30.湖北省襄阳市襄城区襄阳北街

　　31.湖南省长沙市天心区太平街

　　32.湖南省常德市柳叶湖区河街

　　33.广东省潮州市湘桥区牌坊街

　　34. Yongqingfang, Liwan District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

　　35. Historical and Cultural Blocks in Dongxi Lane, Xiufeng District, Guilin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

　　36. Historical and cultural blocks of old Nanning, Sanjie and Liangxiang, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

　　37. Historical and Cultural Blocks of Qilou Building in Haikou City, Hainan Province

　　38. Dajiu Street Tourism and Leisure Block, Jiangbei District, Chongqing

　　39. Danzishi Old Street in Nan ‘an District, Chongqing

　　40. Ciqikou Block, Shapingba District, Chongqing

　　41. Wuhou Temple Jinli, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

　　42. Kuanzhai Lane, Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

　　43. Chunxi Road, Jinjiang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

　　44. Cultural Pedestrian Street of Zhenyuan Ancient City, zhenyuan county, Qiandongnan Prefecture, Guizhou Province

　　45. Dayanhua Lane Tourism and Leisure Block, Gucheng District, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province

　　46. Theme Characteristic Block of Lin ‘an Ancient City, Jianshui County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province

　　47. Cijuelin Tibetan Courtyard Style Street, Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous Region

　　48. Chamacheng Block, Changdu City, Xizang Autonomous Region

　　49. Qinba Old Street, Shiquan County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

　　50. Lane 13, Bafang, Linxia City, Linxia Prefecture, Gansu Province

　　51. Tangdao 637 Leisure Travel Pedestrian Street, Chengxi District, Xining City, Qinghai Province

　　52. Huaiyuan Tourism and Leisure Block, Xixia District, Yinchuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

　　53. Dabazha Tourism and Leisure Block, Tianshan District, Urumqi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

　　54. Liuxing Street Historical and Cultural Block, Yining City, Yili Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region

　　55. Xingfu Road Pedestrian Street, Shihezi City, the eighth division of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps

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As a high-end car, the exterior design of the Hongqi EH7 shows the unique charm and elegance of the Chinese brand. The front face design adopts the concept of blending classic and modern, equipped with exquisite chrome trim, outlining the atmospheric middle net, and the air intake grille is as strong and delicate as a shield, exuding a low-key sense of luxury. The overall style blends hard lines and streamlined design, showing strength and dynamism, while not losing the atmosphere of business and luxury. The proportions of the body are coordinated, and the details are full of exquisite craftsmanship, so that people can feel its noble identity at a glance.

The sideways design is the unique charm of the Hongqi EH7. Its 4980mm body length and 1915mm width together create a solid and elegant body ratio. The wheelbase reaches 3000mm, which allows for the full expansion of the interior space. The balanced distribution of the front and rear wheel tracks (front 1645mm and rear 1655mm) ensures driving stability. The tire size is 245/50 R18, which not only provides good grip, but also complements the body line. The wheel design shows the refinement and craftsmanship of the Hongqi brand, giving the EH7 an extraordinary silhouette.

The interior design of Hongqi EH7 reflects the brand’s sense of luxury and technology. In the spacious cockpit, the steering wheel is made of exquisite leather materials to provide a comfortable feel, and at the same time supports manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to ensure that the driver can get the best control experience under different driving needs. The 15.5-inch central control screen acts as the intelligent hub in the car, integrating multimedia systems, navigation, telephone and air conditioning functions, and realizing convenient operation through automatic speech recognition system.

In terms of seats, the EH7 uses a mix of imitation leather and leather/flip materials to provide a good touch and comfortable ride experience. The main driver’s seat has multi-directional adjustment functions of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, high and low adjustment and waist support, as well as luxurious configuration of heating, ventilation and headrest speakers, which enhances the driver’s comfort. The driver’s seat is also equipped with a power seat memory function to meet the individual needs of daily driving.

The rear seats support proportional reclining, providing passengers with ample storage space and flexibility to meet diverse travel needs. In short, the interior design of the Hongqi EH7 pays attention to detail and practicality, and is committed to creating a high-quality driving experience for passengers.

For this model of Hongqi EH7, the engine on board shows excellent power performance. The maximum power of this engine reaches 253 kilowatts, providing the driver with sufficient power support. At the same time, its maximum torque reaches 450 Nm, which not only guarantees the smooth acceleration and driving of the vehicle, but also reflects its advantages in technical specifications.

Summarizing the owner’s evaluation of the Hongqi EH7, it is not difficult to see his love and recognition of this model. He emphasized the sports and fashionable design of the EH7, the elegant curve of the side line and the innovative design of the tail lights, which all added highlights to his daily travel. Especially the dynamic lighting effect at night seems to give life to the vehicle. The closed design of the front face and the unique car logo show the unique temperament and sense of technology of the Hongqi EH7. For the 4.98-meter body size, the owner said that this is one of the important reasons why he chose the EH7, which meets his space needs. Overall, the Hongqi EH7 obviously satisfies the owner’s pursuit of youth, fashion and quality, and becomes his ideal car.

Special feature of 1905 film network The box office exceeded 2.6 billion, the overseas release was praised, and the score was rising. The online video platform … The new dynamic of "Hot Search" has been screened one after another.

Few movies can still maintain the "top flow" heat after being released for 2 months, and the first part of "Feng Shen" has done it!

Behind such a powerful "stamina" is the excellent quality assurance of the film, and it is also the ingenuity of 8000 people for 10 years. No wonder some netizens commented: "Feng Shen" is really a treasure crew. The deeper you dig, the more surprises you get!

How to turn the 3,000-year-old mythical imagination into shocking video works, visual effects are undoubtedly an indispensable part.

To this end, the trilogy of deities boldly launched an international visual effects team. The visual effects director once won the Oscar for best visual effects, and had a tacit cooperation with him in the school.

This time, this "veteran" figure in the visual effect circle has also made the international advanced visual effect technology collide with the traditional culture of China with a brand-new spark.

In this issue of Behind the Scene, let’s follow Douglas and the host to reveal the "visual magic" of "Feng Shen I": how to create a magnificent grand scene, and how "magical creatures" such as Lei Zhenzi, Mo Qilin and the nine-tailed fox were born?

The visual effects director of "Feng Shen I" reveals the production of "digital characters"

Cluster animation

How to create a grand scene?

As a mythical epic, Feng Shen Part I contains a lot of shocking grand scenes, and thousands of people are in the same box at every turn. The production of this kind of cluster animation puts high demands on Douglas and the team.

"Cluster animation", also known as "cluster animation", refers to the animation technology that simulates large-scale character movement, and is often used to make a sea of people in film and television works.

Take the construction of the "altar" as an example. There are not only towering scaffolding in the picture, but also hundreds of slaves in hard labor and elephants carrying materials, which makes people lament the grandeur of the building and feel the tyranny of Yin Shou.

How to create this amazing grand scene? Douglas revealed that the crew adopted a combination of real shooting and CG technology.

There are only foreground figures and buildings in the real shot.

The real scene is mainly the foreground part of the building and two or three hundred actors playing slaves.

Among them, 12 actors will be selected for "scanning" to design "templates". "These actors will enter a shooting system one by one, and hundreds of static cameras will capture from all directions, and at the same time, they will cooperate with the flash to ensure that there is no shadow from any angle, thus obtaining the material for CG production."

Then, based on these "real people" templates, through copying and some details adjustment, hundreds of slave images in labor are generated. At the same time, we must constantly adjust the intensity and angle of light to make the light and shadow effect more natural and integrated with the background.

Douglas revealed that although the scene of "Sacrifice to Heaven Platform" lasted less than a few minutes, the longest shot took the team four months to build. The difficulty lies in that both the figure form, architectural details and light and shadow effects should be infinitely close to reality.

If you zoom in, you will find that thousands of workers are in different States, some are walking, some are carrying straw or sand; Dozens of scaffolds are connected by passages, and there are complicated devices such as pulleys and ladders.

Even if it’s just a flash shot, every detail must stand scrutiny. Behind this is the result of constant debugging and carving by special effects artists.

If the altar shows "the grandeur of architecture", the picture of Yin Shou leading the proton brigade to return to Korea in triumph highlights "the grandeur of the ceremony".

When creating a sea of people to celebrate the scene, the visual effects team used a similar technique to the altar, first shooting a part of cheering citizens and victorious cavalry, and then using this as a template to create a huge grand scene.

Douglas admits that with the rapid development of CG technology, all scenes can be simulated by technology in theory, but real shooting is still indispensable. "Real shooting has an irreplaceable sense of reality. The behavior and performance of horses, riders and people are real. They can get action feedback from each other. This is irreplaceable by technology. "

Digital biology

Mo Qilin and Lei Zhenzi were born like this.

Master Wen rode back to the DPRK in triumph on Mo Qilin, Lei Zhenzi returned to Xiqiao with Ji Chang, and the nine-tailed fox flew over the eaves and walked gracefully … There are too many "magical animals" in "Feng Shen" that are amazing and amazing. How are these digital creatures created from scratch? How to make them look authentic?

Douglas explained that, taking Mo Qilin, the mount of Master Wen, as an example, the team spent a lot of time in the early stage to consult the expressions about Kirin in various historical materials, and finally the director determined the image of Kirin as "one-horned dragon with a bull’s hoof".

In order to make Mo Qilin move vividly, the visual effects team also referred to the movement states of heavy horses, bulls and other animals. During the filming, the actor will also ride a mechanical device imitating Mo Qilin’s motion to observe the influence of riding position and saddle on the dynamics.

After testing various dynamics and scenes, Mo Qilin, whose gait is authentic, well-documented and grumpy, is finally presented.

If Mo Qilin, who is full of flames, is domineering, the characteristics of the nine-tailed fox are smart and elegant. Douglas said that director Wu Ershan has always stressed to them that the nine-tailed fox is a character composed of aura, not a real animal, and its weight and quality are different from other creatures.

The appearance of the nine-tailed fox in different periods is also different. "When it first appeared, it was almost a spiritual body, and it became more and more real as it gained more energy." Douglas said, "When the nine-tailed fox runs, it will leave traces of steam behind it, which will be more ethereal with light."

At the same time, the visual effects team will also refer to the performance of the actress who plays da ji, and integrate it into the design of the nine-tailed fox, so that they have a subtle connection.

It is more complicated than Mo Qilin and the nine-tailed fox. The birth of the digital character "Lei Zhenzi" is the product of the actor’s action capture and CG technology.

In order to restore the description of Lei Zhenzi in the original work: "The nose is high, the face is like indigo, the hair is like cinnabar, the eyes are violent, the teeth are born, and the body is two feet long." The special effects team started with bones and muscles to build a model of Lei Zhenzi.

The difficulty is that all internal structures and relationships should be very reasonable. "When Lei Zhenzi turns his face, the skin should move with the bones, and the position relationship between eyes, teeth, tongue and skull should be made clear. When he walks around, muscles and fat should also respond accordingly," Douglas said.

In addition to strong muscles, Lei Zhenzi’s broad and powerful wings are also a highlight. The team did not choose the wings of birds when designing, but referred to the appearance of fins. "It is this design that makes it look like it comes from different worlds."

Different from Mo Qilin and the nine-tailed fox, Lei Zhenzi has complex emotional expressions, especially the father-son relationship with Ji Chang, which is the significance of motion capture.

For example, when filming the scene of Lei Zhenzi saving his father, the actor who plays Ji Chang will directly play against Pengyi Han who is wearing a motion capture suit and hanging in mid-air. Pengyi Han’s rich expressions and body movements will be captured, which will become an important reference for CG production in the later period.

Douglas explained the difference between motion capture and pure CG production. "Actors’ performances will make digital characters unique individuals and have emotional communication with the audience, especially in action details and facial emotions. The role of motion capture is irreplaceable."

Behind the 2.6 billion box office of "Feng Shen I", in addition to directors and actors, there are also thousands of behind-the-scenes teams worthy of "Feng Shen". They come from more than 20 different countries, and at the same time, they are pushing China’s mythical epic to a broad world stage.

Looking back on the film creation process, Douglas said with emotion, "I am very lucky to work with such an outstanding team. Every day is learning and every day is full of challenges."

Drinking tea is a quiet activity, and drinking milk is beneficial to human health, but milk tea is a typical fast-moving product. People walked into the tea shop while saying that they would never drink milk tea again. What is the magic of milk tea that can’t escape the "law of true fragrance" that makes young people flock to it? Hong Kong-style, table-style, low-sugar, milk-covered … What’s in all kinds of milk tea? What is the impact on health?

First, the "milk" in some milk tea is to use non-dairy creamer instead of milk, that is, "fake milk". The main components of non-dairy creamer are hydrogenated vegetable oil, glucose syrup, sodium caseinate and sodium aluminosilicate. Among these components, partially hydrogenated vegetable oil contains trans fatty acids. Scientific research shows that the intake of trans fatty acids is positively correlated with the incidence of cardiovascular diseases. Dietary Guidelines for China Residents suggest that the daily intake of trans fatty acids should not exceed 2g. Milk tea made of non-dairy creamer contains 0.5g to 2.7g of trans fatty acids per 300ml (equivalent to a medium cup of milk tea). Drinking milk tea for a long time will increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Second, milk tea is exciting because of "caffeine". Caffeine generally exists in coffee, strong tea and other beverages, and the single caffeine intake of healthy adults is best not to exceed 200mg. The average caffeine content in milk tea on the market is 270 mg/L.

Third, the sugar content is high. The sugar content of a cup of milk tea is about equal to that of a bottle of cola. Even milk tea with low sugar, no sugar or no sugar has sugar. The Dietary Guide for China Residents stipulates that "the daily sugar intake should not exceed 50g, and it is better to control it below 25g", while the sugar content of milk tea with normal sweetness reaches 35g per cup.

Fourth, milk tea tastes good because of its high fat. Fat can bring good flavor and taste, but excessive fat intake will lead to obesity. In milk tea with milk cover, the fat content is particularly high, with an average of 7g/100mL. The recommended daily intake of fat for adults is less than 60g. Drinking such a cup of milk tea is equivalent to eating the fat of two meals.

There are many hazards of drinking milk tea for a long time, such as coronary heart disease, osteoporosis, obesity and cardiovascular disease. However, these diseases will only appear if you drink too much for a long time. Of course, you can drink milk tea, but you should be careful not to be greedy.

This article is scientifically checked by Song Bingbing, a national registered dietitian and health manager.