Machinist "Haokong" T90 Plus: Choose it for the 618 game book.

  In 618, Zhongda Promotion has been launched. I believe many students have been gearing up to choose a game with strong performance to accompany their college days. At present, there is a game book that is very suitable. It is the T90 Plus-T65T game book of the mechanic [Haokong]. The original price of the standard version is 8599 yuan, and the promotion price is 7299 yuan. During the period of 618, the coupon was reduced by 600 yuan, and the hand price was only 699 yuan. Interested students,

  Purchase link: https://detail.tmall.com/item.htm? spm=a1z10.1-b-s.w16608505-22496919374.1.6b5779c8AT2EZQ&id=585808118485&skuId=4361688173980

  Machinist [Haokong] T90 Plus-T65T adopts a 17.3-inch giant screen with micro-edges, which supports low blue light eye protection. The e-sports version supports a refresh rate of 144Hz. If you are a big fan of FPS or racing games, it is obvious that the e-sports version is more suitable for you. The back of this game book adopts 36 diagonal drawing texture, with 3D back-adjusted V-shaped light strip and 3D electroplated blue light mechanical heart, which makes the whole A-side very competitive.

  Machinist [Haokong] T90 Plus-T65T is equipped with i7-10750H processor, 6 cores and 12 threads, and the turbo frequency can reach 5.0GHz. With GTX1650Ti 4G graphics card, it is not a problem to play the current mainstream games. The high provision of 16G DDR memory can realize that the games can be opened more without being stuck, and the 512G solid-state +1TB mechanical hard disk can store a large number of games.

  It’s no use if the powerful configuration can’t keep up with the heat dissipation. Machinist [Haokong] T90 Plus-T65T adopts a built-in layout of 2+2 copper tubes, and with large-area metal vapor chamber to enhance heat conduction, it can quickly discharge the heat inside the fuselage. In addition, this game also supports a one-button strong cooling mode, which makes the game quickly cool down after opening, bringing excellent smooth experience to the game.

  As a game book, light pollution is naturally indispensable. The mechanic T90 Plus-T65T adopts a full-size keyboard design, providing about 80,000 colors of colorful backlight adjustment, providing monochrome, two-color and custom modes. Players can set lighting rendering at will according to their own preferences.

  In terms of interface, there is an SD card slot and two USB3.1; on the right side of the fuselage; On the left side of the fuselage is a keyhole, a network cable interface, a USB2.0, a microphone and an earphone hole; The back of the fuselage is a power interface, a Type-C, an HDMI and two DP interfaces. The rich interfaces make it unnecessary for players to purchase additional docking stations.

  Generally speaking, Machinist [Haokong] T90 Plus-T65T is a game book specially designed for e-sports players. The processor, graphics card, memory, screen and other configurations meet the needs of mainstream players. Interested students should go to Machinist Tmall flagship store to buy it.

Lenovo launched the world’s first folding screen computer, which will be available in 2020.

On May 13th, local time in the United States, Lenovo Group demonstrated the ThinkPad X1 series, the prototype of the world’s first foldable screen computer, at the Accelerate conference. This folding screen computer adopts OLED 2K foldable display screen produced in cooperation with LG Display, with a screen ratio of 4: 3, which is 13.3 inches after opening, and the width can be reduced by half by folding in half.

ThinkPad X1 Series of Prototype of Folding Screen Computer Lenovo official website

This product is equipped with Intel processor and Windows operating system, and comes with virtual keyboard and office 365. The weight of the whole machine is about 900g. In terms of endurance, the battery of this product can support one day’s use.

It is understood that this product has been developed for more than three years and will be introduced to the market in 2020.

ThinkPad X1 Series of Prototype of Folding Screen Computer Lenovo official website

Lenovo describes its usage scenario as:

After getting up in the morning, fold it into a book and browse the social media dynamics in bed to start a new day.

Go into the kitchen, spread it out and erect it, and easily browse the major news websites.

On the bus or subway, turn it into a flip form to check email.

Go into the office, connect it to the multi-display setup, and then start working.

When attending a meeting, expand the folding screen to full screen, and record the meeting contents on the screen with the stylus provided by it.

After lunch, fix it through the bracket and use its peripheral mechanical keyboard to handle e-mail.

Go home at night and watch your favorite programs with it.

When relaxing in bed, fold it in half and enjoy reading before going to sleep.

Jin Zhuanglong, Minister of Industry and Information Technology: Promote the healthy and orderly development of emerging industries such as 5G, intelligent networked vehicles, commercial aerospace and

  Jin Zhuanglong, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, published an article "Accelerating the development of new quality productive forces and deepening new industrialization" in Qiushi magazine. The article points out that industry is the carrier of new quality productivity. Actively adapt to and lead the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, truly put scientific and technological innovation on industrial development, promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and constantly cultivate new kinetic energy and form new advantages. Transform and upgrade traditional industries, implement the technological transformation and upgrading project of manufacturing industry and the excellent quality project of manufacturing industry, promote the transformation of traditional manufacturing industry to high-end, intelligent and green, make old trees sprout and add vitality, and enhance their position and competitiveness in the global industrial division of labor. Cultivate and expand emerging industries, make good use of the domestic big market and rich application scenarios, systematically promote technological innovation, large-scale development and industrial ecological construction, and promote the healthy and orderly development of emerging industries such as 5G, intelligent networked vehicles, new energy, new materials, bio-manufacturing, commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy. Forward-looking layout of future industries, strengthening the research and development and application promotion of cutting-edge technologies, creating iconic products, and opening up new tracks such as artificial intelligence, humanoid robots, brain-computer interface, metauniverse, next-generation Internet, 6G, quantum information and deep-sea aerospace development, so as to build new advantages for future development.

  The full text is as follows

  Accelerate the development of new quality productive forces and further promote new industrialization

  Jin Zhuanglong

  On January 31st, 2024, when presiding over the 11th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized that "developing new-quality productive forces is the inherent requirement and an important focus to promote high-quality development" and "we must continue to do a good job in this great article, so as to accelerate the development of new-quality productive forces". In the new era and new journey, it is the key task to comprehensively promote the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization and realize new industrialization. The industrial and information system should thoroughly study and implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on developing new-quality productive forces, firmly grasp the key task of realizing new-type industrialization, accelerate the development of new-quality productive forces, further promote new-type industrialization, promote high-quality development, and provide a solid material and technical foundation for Chinese modernization.

  First, deeply understand the significance of accelerating the development of new quality productive forces to further promote new industrialization.

  Since 2023, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made a series of important expositions on developing new-quality productive forces, and profoundly answered major theoretical and practical questions such as "what is new-quality productive forces, why should we develop new-quality productive forces, and how to develop new-quality productive forces". General Secretary of the Supreme Leader’s important exposition on developing new quality productive forces has deepened our Party’s understanding of the law of the development of productive forces with a new vision, made original contributions to the development of Marxist productive forces theory, further enriched the economic thought of the Supreme Leader, and provided an action guide and fundamental follow-up for promoting new industrialization.

  The only way to realize the transformation from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing power. New quality productivity means a qualitative leap in productivity, which is a subversive change to the traditional mode of production. Industrialization is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s unswerving goal. Since the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has United and led the people of the whole country to vigorously promote socialist industrialization, and gradually established an independent and relatively complete industrial system. It took only a few decades to complete the industrialization process that developed countries have gone through for hundreds of years, and successfully embarked on an industrialization road suitable for China’s national conditions. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, China’s new industrialization development has made historic achievements, the unique advantages of complete industrial system, many varieties and large scale have become more prominent, the industrial scientific and technological innovation capability has been greatly improved, the industrial structure has been continuously optimized and upgraded, and the strength and competitiveness of enterprises have been significantly enhanced. At present, China’s industrial development is at an important juncture from big to strong, the problem of insufficient development imbalance is still outstanding, the manufacturing industry is still at the low end of the global value chain as a whole, and there are many shortcomings and weaknesses in key core technologies, industrial basic capabilities and high-end product supply. To further promote new industrialization, push China’s industry from the low-end to the high-end and build a manufacturing power, the fundamental thing is to completely get rid of the traditional economic growth mode and productivity development path, create new advantages and enhance new kinetic energy. In the new era and new journey, we must put the development of new quality productivity in a prominent position, promote quality change, efficiency change and power change, and improve total factor productivity.Inject more powerful impetus into promoting new industrialization.

  It is an inevitable choice to seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. Every major scientific and technological revolution in human society has brought about great improvement of productivity and optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and promoted industrialization to a higher level. At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is advancing by leaps and bounds, global scientific and technological innovation is unprecedentedly intensive and active, and subversive technologies in the fields of information technology, manufacturing technology, new material technology and new energy technology are constantly emerging. The combination of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence, Internet and big data with traditional technologies has driven major technological changes characterized by green, intelligence and integration, spawned a number of new formats with great influence, promoted the continuous optimization of factors and their combinations, and promoted productivity. The new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation in the world has formed a historic intersection with China’s transformation of development mode. We are faced with a once-in-a-lifetime historical opportunity and a severe challenge that the gap may be widened. In the new era and new journey, we must firmly grasp innovation as the first driving force for development, accelerate the upgrading of industrial scientific and technological innovation capability, deepen the reform of system and mechanism, develop and expand strategic emerging industries, lay out future industries in a forward-looking way, make full use of advanced and applicable technologies such as digital intelligence technology and green technology to transform and upgrade traditional industries, continuously promote the development of new quality productive forces to make new progress and breakthroughs, and push the development of new industrialization to a new level.

  The urgent need to improve the toughness and safety level of industrial chain supply chain. It is an important feature that the supply chain of industrial chain cannot fall off at a critical moment. Today, the world is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a century. The global industrial development and division of labor have been profoundly adjusted, unilateralism and protectionism have obviously increased, industrial chain restructuring, supply chain reconstruction and value chain reshaping have been deepened, and international competition in the manufacturing sector has become increasingly fierce. In particular, the United States has engaged in "small courtyard and high wall" and "decoupling and breaking the chain", which has continuously intensified the containment and suppression of China’s technological progress and industrial upgrading, and the risk of security and stability of China’s industrial chain supply chain has increased. Accelerating the development of new quality productivity, leading industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, strengthening key core technology research, promoting the emergence of original and subversive innovations, and giving birth to new industries, new models and new kinetic energy can significantly enhance the resilience and competitiveness of the industrial chain supply chain. In the new era and new journey, we must work hard to develop new quality productivity, strengthen the deep integration of innovation chain’s industrial chain, fight the tough battle of upgrading the industrial base and modernizing the industrial chain, effectively prevent and resolve the risk challenges, and ensure that the new industrialization will go deep, solid and far-reaching.

  Second, firmly grasp the key tasks of developing new quality productive forces and promoting new industrialization

  Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Communist Party of China, clearly put forward that the focus of economic development should be on the real economy, promote new industrialization and accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power. In the new era and new journey, we must unify our thoughts and actions with the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, firmly grasp the primary task of high-quality development, and make concerted efforts in innovation, industry, transformation, enterprises and other aspects to accelerate the development of new quality productivity, shape new kinetic energy and new advantages, promote China’s industry to accelerate to the middle and high end of the global value chain, and constantly create a new situation of new industrialization development.

  Comprehensively improve the ability of industrial scientific and technological innovation. Scientific and technological innovation is the core element of developing new-quality productive forces. We must concentrate on doing a good job in this big article, promote industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, strengthen the construction of industrial scientific and technological innovation system, and cultivate new kinetic energy for developing new-quality productive forces. Strengthen key core technology research, do a good job in the implementation of major scientific and technological projects and key R&D plans, explore new national systems and new models, promote technological research, iterative application and ecological cultivation in one body, and accelerate breakthroughs in major strategic technologies and products. Strengthen the dominant position of enterprise innovation, implement policies such as adding and deducting R&D expenses of enterprises, build more national innovation platforms in enterprise layout, encourage and support qualified enterprises to undertake national scientific and technological innovation projects, and guide more innovative elements such as talents, capital and technology to gather in enterprises. Build a high-level industrial science and technology innovation platform network, optimize the construction and layout of manufacturing innovation centers, build a number of experimental verification platforms and pilot platforms, and enhance the function of industrial technology public service platforms. We will promote the popularization, application and iterative upgrading of innovative products, focus on cracking the bottleneck of realizing the "one-stop" transformation of technological breakthroughs, product manufacturing, market models and industrial development, improve and make good use of policies such as the first set and the first batch, and accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into real productive forces. Adhere to the development of high technology, realize industrialization, form new quality productivity, promote the national high-tech industrial development zone to improve quality and efficiency, give play to the role of the national independent innovation demonstration zone, and build a world-leading science and technology park and innovative highland. Strengthen the support of industrial science and technology innovation services and promote the high-quality development of science and technology service industry.

  Improve the toughness and safety level of the industrial chain supply chain. Ensuring that the industrial system is autonomous, controllable, safe and reliable is an important focus of developing new quality productive forces. Layout the industrial chain around the development of new quality productive forces, focus on areas related to safe development, build an independent, controllable, safe and reliable industrial chain supply chain, and enhance the continuity and competitiveness of industrial development. We will fully implement the high-quality development actions of key manufacturing industry chains, focus on filling short boards, drawing long boards, forging new boards, strengthening the upstream and downstream collaborative research of the industrial chain, and turning points into beads and beads into chains to ensure the stable and smooth supply chain of the industrial chain. In-depth implementation of industrial base reconstruction projects and major technical equipment research projects, improve the quality and competitiveness of basic products such as basic components, basic components, basic software and basic materials, and break through a number of strategic landmark equipment. Optimize the layout of industrial chain, speed up the construction of a number of world-class advanced manufacturing clusters, build a number of national new industrialization demonstration zones, and support economic and technological development zones, high-tech industrial development zones, industrial parks and other parks to play a greater role in developing new quality productivity. Promote the orderly transfer of industries, innovate the cooperation mode of industrial transfer, do a good job in the docking activities of industrial transfer development, and build a pattern of industrial gradient transfer in the eastern, central and western regions.

  Build a modern industrial system with advanced manufacturing as the backbone. Industry is the carrier of new productivity. Actively adapt to and lead the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, truly put scientific and technological innovation on industrial development, promote the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and constantly cultivate new kinetic energy and form new advantages. Transform and upgrade traditional industries, implement the technological transformation and upgrading project of manufacturing industry and the excellent quality project of manufacturing industry, promote the transformation of traditional manufacturing industry to high-end, intelligent and green, make old trees sprout and add vitality, and enhance their position and competitiveness in the global industrial division of labor. Cultivate and expand emerging industries, make good use of the domestic big market and rich application scenarios, systematically promote technological innovation, large-scale development and industrial ecological construction, and promote the healthy and orderly development of emerging industries such as 5G, intelligent networked vehicles, new energy, new materials, bio-manufacturing, commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy. Forward-looking layout of future industries, strengthening the research and development and application promotion of cutting-edge technologies, creating iconic products, and opening up new tracks such as artificial intelligence, humanoid robots, brain-computer interface, metauniverse, next-generation Internet, 6G, quantum information and deep-sea aerospace development, so as to build new advantages for future development.

  Promote the deep integration of the digital economy and the real economy. As a new production factor in the digital age, data is an important driving force for the development of new productivity. Give full play to the empowering role of data elements, promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, accelerate the fundamental change of manufacturing industry model and enterprise form, and promote the digital economy to be stronger, better and bigger. Accelerate the pace of digital transformation of manufacturing industry, implement digital transformation action of manufacturing industry, intelligent manufacturing engineering and special action of digital empowerment of small and medium-sized enterprises, and promote the popularization and application of new generation information technology in the whole chain of manufacturing industry. Promote the innovative application of artificial intelligence and empower new industrialization at a high level. Develop the core industries of the digital economy, consolidate and enhance the leading position and competitiveness of the information and communication industry, improve the development level of integrated circuits, key software and communication equipment, and accelerate the integration and innovation of 5G, Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and virtual reality. Appropriately advance the layout and construction of new information infrastructure such as 5G, data center and computing power, implement the industrial Internet innovation and development project in depth, and build a number of globally competitive industrial Internet platforms. Improve network and data security capabilities.

  Further promote the green and low-carbon development of industry. Green and low carbon is the ecological background of new industrialization. New quality productivity itself is green productivity. Firmly establish and practice Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s concept and promote the innovation of industrial development mode. Steadily promote carbon emission reduction in industrial fields, implement the peak carbon dioxide emissions implementation plan for industrial fields and key industries, improve the industrial energy consumption structure, accelerate the research and development, popularization and application of energy-saving and carbon-reducing technologies and products, and make overall plans to promote peak carbon dioxide emissions in key industries such as steel, nonferrous metals, building materials, petrochemicals and chemicals. Build a green manufacturing and service system, implement green manufacturing projects in depth, increase the supply of green products, build a number of green factories, green industrial parks and green supply chains, strengthen green manufacturing, develop green low-carbon industries, and promote the electrification transformation of inland rivers and offshore ships. Promote resource conservation and efficient utilization, fully implement circular production methods, accelerate the circular transformation of parks, and promote circular links and collaborative utilization among enterprises, parks, industries and regions. Accelerate the construction of a resource recycling system and promote the standardized development of renewable resources comprehensive utilization industry.

  Focus on promoting the steady growth of industrial economy. Maintaining the stability and sustained growth of industrial economy is an important basis for developing new quality productive forces and promoting new industrialization. We will implement a series of policies and measures to stabilize growth, keep the proportion of manufacturing industry basically stable, and play the role of "ballast stone" in stabilizing the macro-economic market. Give play to the leading role of key industries and key regions, implement the work plan for the steady growth of 10 major industries such as steel, petrochemical and automobile, support major industrial provinces to "take the lead", consolidate and enhance the role of power sources and growth poles in key regions such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, guide localities to base themselves on local resource endowments, industrial bases and scientific research conditions, highlight industries with distinctive advantages, and develop new quality productivity according to local conditions. Efforts will be made to expand investment and consumption, implement the implementation plan to promote the upgrading of equipment in the industrial field, continue to do a good job in the implementation of major projects in the manufacturing industry during the 14 th Five-Year Plan, continue to carry out the action of "improving quality, increasing varieties and creating brands", promote high-quality products such as new energy vehicles, green building materials and smart home appliances to the countryside, and strive to stabilize mass consumption and cultivate new consumption. Stabilize and expand the export of industrial products, consolidate and develop the "new three kinds" and create more export growth points.

  Promote the complementary advantages of various enterprises and compete for development. Enterprises are the most active subject in generating and developing new quality productivity, and the development of new quality productivity depends on enterprises in the final analysis. Guide enterprises to practice their internal skills, forge competitiveness for new quality productivity, cultivate world-class enterprises, and expand specialized and innovative enterprise groups. Promote state-owned enterprises to become stronger, better and bigger, enhance their core functions, improve their core competitiveness, and accelerate the layout optimization and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy. Cultivate a number of manufacturing enterprises, focus on key industries and fields, support leading enterprises to optimize and integrate the innovation chain value chain of the industrial chain, support strategic cooperation and strong alliance among enterprises, and cultivate a number of first-class enterprises with ecological dominance and industrial chain control. Promote the specialized and innovative development of small and medium-sized enterprises, strengthen policy guidance, and stimulate the emergence of more specialized and innovative enterprises, "little giant" enterprises and single champion enterprises in manufacturing. Promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises, and build an enterprise innovation and development ecology in which large, medium and small enterprises are interdependent and mutually promoting.

  Third, improve the system and mechanism for developing new quality productive forces and promoting new industrialization

  The relations of production must meet the requirements of the development of productive forces. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "To develop new quality productive forces, we must further deepen reform in an all-round way and form a new type of production relationship that is compatible with it." We must persist in giving impetus to reform and vitality to opening up, vigorously promote institutional innovation, promote a better combination of effective market and promising government, open up the blocking points that constrain the development of new-quality productive forces, improve the efficiency of resource allocation, improve the industrial governance system, create a good development environment, and allow all kinds of advanced and high-quality production factors to flow smoothly to the development of new-quality productive forces, thus providing strong power support for the development of new-quality productive forces and the promotion of new industrialization.

  Deepen the reform of key areas and key links. Adhere to the direction of socialist market economy reform, give full play to the decisive role of the market in allocating resources, give better play to the role of the government, and stimulate the vitality of the development of new quality productive forces. Adhere to the "two unwavering", promote the deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises, promote the development of private economy, improve the support policies for the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, improve the long-term mechanism to prevent and resolve the arrears of corporate accounts, and create a good environment for fair competition and competitive development of enterprises of all types. Promote the construction of a unified national market, promote the reform of market-oriented allocation of factors, break down local protection and regional barriers, and promote the independent and orderly flow of factors and efficient and fair allocation. Accelerate the cultivation and development of the data factor market, strengthen the construction of basic systems such as data confirmation, transaction and cross-border transmission, standardize data collection and processing, cultivate business entities of the data industry, build a good ecology for industrial development, promote the mining and creation of data value, and better empower the development of new quality productivity.

  Improve the modernization level of industrial governance. Give full play to the guiding role of strategy, planning, policies and standards, promote the modernization of industrial governance system and governance capacity, and provide a strong guarantee for developing new quality productivity and promoting new industrialization. Give play to the strategic guiding role of planning, improve the implementation mechanism of planning, strengthen policy coordination, do a good job in the implementation of the "14 th Five-Year Plan" for industry and informatization, and reasonably guide market expectations and the behavior of business entities. Improve the industrial policy system, optimize the implementation mode of industrial policies, strengthen the policy orientation of developing the real economy, promote the synergy between industrial policies and fiscal, taxation, finance, science and technology, trade, environmental protection and other policies, strengthen the consistency evaluation of macro-policy orientation, and enhance the overall effectiveness of policies. Promote the optimization of fiscal and taxation support policies. We will implement the notification requirements on deepening the financial services of manufacturing industry and helping to promote new industrialization, deepen the integration of industry and production, expand the implementation of the special project of "financial integration of science and technology industry", promote a virtuous circle of science and technology industry finance, and guide and encourage more financial resources to support key areas such as scientific and technological innovation, advanced manufacturing, green development and small and medium-sized enterprises. Improve the legal system in the field of industry and informatization. Strengthen the construction of standard system and improve the internationalization level of Chinese standards. Innovate management and service methods, improve the normal communication mechanism between government departments and enterprises, and enhance the targeted effectiveness of policy measures.

  Strengthen the construction of manufacturing talent team. Man is the most active and decisive factor in the generation and development of new quality productive forces. Talent is the first resource. Vigorously strengthen the construction of manufacturing talent team, take forging key talent team as the main direction, take the implementation of major talent project plan as the starting point, cultivate, introduce and use talents in an all-round way, and fully stimulate the enthusiasm and vitality of all kinds of talents for innovation and creation. Relying on talent development projects, relying on projects to train talents, and cultivating a number of first-class scientific and technological leaders and innovative teams. In-depth implementation of enterprise management personnel quality improvement project, knowledge update project, organization to carry out outstanding engineer salary plan, manufacturing talent support plan, deepen the integration of production and education, school-enterprise cooperation, carry out large-scale vocational skills training, and cultivate a large number of outstanding engineers, great craftsmen and more highly skilled talents. Vigorously carry forward the spirit of scientists, entrepreneurs and craftsmen, and create a good atmosphere of being brave and good at innovation.

  Expand high-level opening up. Opening to the outside world has injected a strong impetus into the development of new productive forces. Expand high-level opening-up in the field of industry and informatization, deeply participate in global industrial division of labor and cooperation, make good use of global innovation factor resources, and create a good international environment for the development of new quality productivity. We will implement measures to completely remove restrictions on foreign investment in manufacturing, carry out pilot projects to expand the opening-up of value-added telecommunications services, steadily expand institutional opening-up, implement national treatment for foreign-funded enterprises, strengthen intellectual property protection, continue to build a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class business environment, strengthen service guarantee for key foreign-funded projects, and guide more foreign investment in advanced manufacturing, high-tech, energy conservation and environmental protection, and the central and western regions and northeast regions. Deepen the complementary cooperation with the industrial advantages of the "Belt and Road" countries, continue to promote the construction of the new industrial revolution partnership in BRICS countries, and promote the construction of a safe, stable, smooth, efficient, open, inclusive and mutually beneficial global industrial chain supply chain system. (Qiushi magazine)

Is there really a difference between folic acid received free of charge in the community and more than 400 folic acid?

Original chestnut pie chestnut pie ChestnutMates

This article does not contain advertisements or purchase links.

Please help yourself to buy.

Mothers all know that folic acid is very important, which can prevent fetal neural tube defects and has many benefits for pregnant women and fetuses.

Don’t other people need supplements except during pregnancy? Where is more than 400 folic acid better than 10 yuan folic acid? What is the difference between OTC folic acid and folic acid in health food?

Xiao Lizi will take a look at all kinds of folic acid supplements today to see which one is the ultimate cost-effective choice.

According to the China Residents’ Dietary Nutrient Reference Intake Scale, most adults need 400μg folic acid every day, and pregnant women and lactating women need to take an extra 200μg and 150μg folic acid.

There are many food sources of folic acid: dark vegetables, animal livers, beans, nuts and other foods are rich.

However, the folic acid intake of Chinese people is far from enough. A study on dietary vitamin intake of China residents from 2010 to 2012 showed that folic acid intake was 180.9μg, and the adequacy ratio was only 9.0%.

▲ A good source of folic acid. Daily soul torture: Have you finished half a catty of fruit and one catty of vegetables recommended by the dietary guidelines?

For pregnant mothers and lactating women, it is more important to supplement enough folic acid in time to prevent fetal malformation. Guidelines for folic acid supplementation to prevent neural tube defects during perinatal period (2017) suggest that:

● Healthy pregnant women should supplement 400μg or 800μg folic acid daily from the possible pregnancy or at least 3 months before pregnancy until the third month of pregnancy [2].

● Women with malabsorption, diabetes, obesity and birth history of neural tube defects have higher demand. Please consult a doctor for details [2].

No.

Dad-to-be can also make up together. Lack of folic acid may lead to poor sperm quality, and most literatures agree that folic acid may improve sperm quality. Therefore, when pregnant, husband and wife can make up together and remind each other that they are not afraid to forget.

Patients with cardiovascular diseases. Many studies have shown that folic acid supplementation through diet and/or supplements can prevent coronary heart disease and reduce the risk of ischemic heart disease and stroke [3].

Among the 30 folic acid products evaluated this time, there are 23 common folic acid and 7 active folic acid. We calculated their average values respectively, and found that the price difference is really not a little bit-

▲ There are few active folic acid products involved in this evaluation, and the data are for reference only.

Folic acid must be metabolized into active folic acid in the body to play its role, and 5- methyltetrahydrofolate is one of the active folic acids.

This metabolic process requires the participation of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, and the MTHFR gene expressing this enzyme is polymorphic. About 1/4 of the people in China expressed MTHFR gene with low activity of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase.

This group of people may take 400μg of common folic acid every day, but the supplement effect is not significant.

There are also some studies showing that taking active folic acid (5- methyltetrahydrofolate) may be effective for women with MTHFR gene mutation.

For friends who know their MTHFR gene mutation through genetic testing, resulting in low activity of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase, we suggest:

● According to the doctor’s advice, the dosage of common folic acid can be increased from 400μg to 800μg, for example.

● You can also directly choose to supplement active folic acid.

▲ Bully me for not knowing chemistry.

But for people who have no problem with folic acid metabolism, ordinary folic acid is enough. The recommended intake of folic acid given in dietary guidelines has taken into account the absorption rate of folic acid and dietary sources, so there is no need to pursue active folic acid.

Except active folic acid, the price of common folic acid is also very different. The lowest 0.1 yuan /400μg, and the highest 0.8 yuan /400μg# almost catch up with the price of some active folic acid #.

Some people may think that "the price is so low, the quality is definitely not good?"

▲ Left: 0.8 yuan/400μ g; Right: 0.3 yuan/400μ g.

Folic acid supplement is a kind of product with mature production technology and supply from raw materials to finished products. The price has little to do with product quality and effect.

Perhaps high-priced folic acid is more of a comfort to consumers, so there will be no worries about "so cheap, the quality is definitely not good".

In this evaluation, imported folic acid supplements are generally dietary supplements (health food), while most domestic folic acid supplements have an "OTC" logo, and a few are health food with a blue hat logo.

As soon as many people see "OTC" (over-the-counter drugs), they feel that products as medicines must be safer and more reassuring; There are also many marketing articles with little knowledge that OTC is safer, and take it as a selling point.

▲ Don’t you see that advertisements are also promoted like this?

The fact is not that simple. Here is a common sense question to share with you.

Health food is food first. When studying the formula and production, the effect may vary from person to person, but we must ensure the safety of long-term consumption.

OTC, that is, over-the-counter drugs, are drugs first. As a drug, curative effect is an important goal. Sometimes, a certain degree of safety can be sacrificed for curative effect (of course, OTC drugs are much safer than prescription drugs).

However, in the case of common folic acid products, due to the mature supply of raw materials and simple preparation process, there will be no obvious difference in supplementary efficacy between OTC and health food products, which are both common folic acid tablets. The difference between the two is more the difference of product laws and regulations, and the difference of sales channels and promotion methods brought about by it.

▲ As for the choice of tablets, folic acid supplements on the market are mostly tablets and less capsules. After reading the ingredients list, the difference is that there is no obvious difference in the price of the capsule shell outside. Mainly depends on personal acceptance of different dosage forms.

Selection guide:

1. Look at the dosage: Generally, people can choose 400μg folic acid supplement. People with other needs suggest consulting a doctor before choosing the dosage that suits them.

2. Cost performance: Although folic acid supplements are not expensive, save some money to buy fruit?

If you buy it yourself, you can refer to the products in the table, which have been arranged for you from high to low in price ~

Many people will choose multivitamins containing folic acid. You can read this article for multivitamin products suitable for pregnancy preparation and pregnancy. Of course, the most economical thing is to go to the community to get free folic acid. # Is there anyone who doesn’t know that folic acid will be distributed free of charge in the community? #

references

[1] He Yuna, Wang Zhu, Zhao Liyun. Dietary vitamin intake of China residents from 2010 to 2012 [J]. Journal of Nutrition, 2017,39 (2): 112-115.

[2] Working Group on guidelines for folic acid supplementation to prevent neural tube defects during pregnancy. Guidelines for folic acid supplementation to prevent neural tube defects during pregnancy (2017) [J]. China Journal of Reproductive Health, 2017,28 (5): 401-410.

[3] Cardiovascular Disease Committee of Chinese Rehabilitation Medical Association, Clinical Nutrition Branch of China Nutrition Society, Differentiation of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases of Chinese Preventive Medical Association. Expert Consensus on Nutrition Prescription for Cardiovascular Diseases [J]. China Circulation Journal, 2014,29:124-130.

Edit | Small Watermelon

Design | grapefruit

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The above information is only popular science and should not be regarded as medical advice.

Can not replace the doctor’s individualized judgment on a specific patient.

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Original title: "Is there really a difference between folic acid received free of charge in the community and more than 400 folic acid?" 》

Read the original text

Interpretation of "Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on the Issue of Issuing VAT Invoices for Collecting Travel Tax by Insurance Institutions"

  With the approval of the State Council, from May 1, 2016, the pilot project of changing business tax to value-added tax was launched nationwide. For this reason, insurance institutions will issue VAT invoices when collecting premiums after the reform of the camp. In order not to change the existing operating methods and minimize the impact on taxpayers, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China issued the Announcement on Issues Concerning Insurance Institutions Collecting Travel Tax and Issuing VAT Invoices, which clarified the invoice issues in the collection and management of travel tax.
  Since May 1, 2016, when issuing VAT invoices, insurance institutions, as travel tax withholding agents, should indicate the information of collecting travel tax in the remarks column of VAT invoices. Specifically, it includes: insurance policy number, tax period (detailed to month), collection of travel tax, late payment fee, total, etc. The VAT invoice can be used as the original accounting voucher for paying travel tax and late payment fee.

  Link: Announcement of State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China on the Issue of Issuing VAT Invoices for Collecting Travel Tax by Insurance Institutions (State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China Announcement No.51, 2016)

In Manzhouli, Inner Mongolia, the trajectory of 54 confirmed cases was announced, and 10 cases were students.

  According to the news released by Manzhouli Municipal People’s Government on December 8, the COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Command of Manzhouli City, Inner Mongolia announced the track information:

  Confirmed case 320: unemployed, now living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in the student Jiayuan community.

  Confirmed case 321: employee, now living in Manzhouli Labor Bureau Community.

  At home on the morning of November 29, I went to the doorman of the community for nucleic acid sampling around 14: 00.

  November 30th — On December 4th, I walked to the doorman of the labor bureau community at around 8: 00 every day for nucleic acid sampling. Nucleic acid samples were taken at the gate at around 11: 00 on December 5.

  Confirmed case 322: migrant worker, now living in area B of Shifuxin Community in Manzhouli.

  November 29th — Centralized isolation on December 4.

  Confirmed case 323: a child, now living in Xiangfujiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  At 9: 00 on December 1, the nucleic acid was sampled outdoors in Xiangfujiayuan Community. December 2 — At home on the 5th, medical staff came to take nucleic acid samples.

  Confirmed case 324: unemployed, now living in Fuyi Yaju Community, Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — On the 2 nd, at 9 o’clock every day, I walked to Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling. At 9 o’clock on December 3, nucleic acid sampling was carried out in Fuyi Yaju Community. On December 4 th, I was isolated at home, and I went to Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling at 9 o’clock.

  Confirmed case 325: student, now living in Fuyi Yaju Community, Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — On the 2 nd, I was isolated at home and walked to Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling at 9 o’clock every day. At 9 o’clock on December 3, nucleic acid sampling was carried out in Fuyi Yaju Community. At 9 o’clock on December 4, I went to Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling.

  Confirmed case 326: student, now living in Fuyi Yaju Community, Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — On the 2 nd, at 9 o’clock every day, I walked to Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling. At 9 o’clock on December 3, nucleic acid sampling was carried out in Fuyi Yaju Community. At 9 o’clock on December 4, I went to Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling.

  Confirmed case 327: student, now living in Fuyi Yaju Community, Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — At about 9: 30 on the 4th, the nucleic acid was sampled in Fuyi Yaju Community.

  Confirmed case 328: student, now living in Furong New Village Community, Manzhouli City.

  Centralized isolation on November 29.

  Confirmed case 329: student, now living in Xinjia Road, Beitun, Manzhouli City.

  Centralized isolation on December 1.

  Confirmed case 330: individual, now living in Fuyi Yaju Store, Manzhouli City.

  November 29th — On December 2, I went to the garage of Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling at around 10: 00 every day and returned home at around 10: 30. At about 14: 30, I drove to Yuetai second-hand car dealership and returned home at about 16: 00. On December 3, I went to the courtyard of Fuyi Yaju Community for nucleic acid sampling at around 10: 00, returned home at around 10: 20, drove to Yuetai second-hand car dealership at around 14: 30, and returned home at around 16: 00. On December 4th, I went to the garage of Auto Parts Street for nucleic acid sampling, returned home at about 10: 30, drove to Yuetai second-hand car dealership at about 14: 30, and returned home at about 16: 00. At about 10: 00 on December 5, I sampled nucleic acid at home, drove to Yuetai second-hand car dealership at about 14: 30, and returned home at about 16: 00.

  Confirmed case 331: student, now living in the B area of Shifuxin Community in Manzhouli.

  Centralized isolation on November 29.

  Confirmed case 332: employee, now living in Furong New Village Community, Manzhouli City.

  Centralized isolation on November 29, 2021.

  Confirmed case 333: individual, now living in the East Tower of Gemini Community in Manzhouli City.

  November 28th — At the Municipal People’s Hospital on December 1st. Centralized isolation on December 2.

  Confirmed case 334: Retired, living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — On the 5th, at 9: 00 every day, I went to the party-mass activity room of Xueyuan Jiayuan Community for nucleic acid sampling.

  Confirmed case 335: unemployed, now living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — At about 9: 15 on the 5th, the nucleic acid was sampled in the Party-group activity room of Xueyuan Jiayuan Community.

  Confirmed case 336: teacher, now living in the east area of Shangdu International Community in Manzhouli City.

  At 10: 00 on November 29th, I drove to Manzhouli Gymnasium for nucleic acid sampling. December 1st — At 13: 00 on the 5th, I drove to Shangdu International Underground Garage for nucleic acid sampling.

  Confirmed case 337: Retired, now living in Mancheng New World Community, Manzhouli City.

  November 28th — At about 9: 15 on December 5, I walked to the downstairs of Mancheng New World Community for nucleic acid sampling.

  Confirmed case 338: individual, now living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  November 29th — On December 4, at about 10 am every day, I went to the activity room of Xueyuan Jiayuan Community for nucleic acid sampling.

  Confirmed case 339: unemployed, now living in B area of Mancheng New World Community in Manzhouli City.

  November 28th — On the 30th, nucleic acid samples were taken at noon every day in Mancheng New World Community, and I stayed at home the rest of the time. Centralized isolation on December 1.

  Confirmed case 340: unemployed, now living in Hui Ze Garden Community of Manzhouli City.

  November 22nd — I stayed at home on December 5.

  Confirmed case 341: unemployed, now living in Modern Garden Community of Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — On the 4th, I sampled nucleic acid in the basement of Modern Garden Community, and stayed at home the rest of the time.

  Confirmed case 342: electrician, now living in the store of Guobin Community in Manzhouli City.

  December 1st — On the 2nd, I worked in the isolation site, and have been to Hua Kai Community, Boya Community and Ambassador Community. On the morning of December 3rd, I was in Hua Kai Community and went to Boya Community in the afternoon. On December 4 th, all day in Boya Community. On the morning of December 5, I was in Boya Community and went to Ambassador Community in the afternoon.

  Confirmed case 343: student, now living in Fuhua Jiayuan Community, Manzhouli City.

  November 29th — On the morning of December 3, I sampled nucleic acid in Fuhuayuan Community and returned home. At noon on December 4, I sampled the nucleic acid in the community and returned home after the end.

  Confirmed case 344: worker, now living in the family building of Agricultural Bank of China in Manzhouli City.

  Centralized isolation on December 2.

  Confirmed case 345: unemployed, now living in Manzhouli Municipal Home Community.

  November 29th — On December 4th, I took nucleic acid samples at the south gate of the municipal home every day, and I didn’t go out after returning home. At 12: 00 on December 5th, the nucleic acid was sampled in the No.5 garage of the municipal home, and I didn’t go out at home. At 11 o’clock on December 6, I went to the south gate of the municipal home for nucleic acid sampling.

  Confirmed case 346: unemployed, now living in Yiyuan Community, Manzhouli City.

  November 29th — I stayed at home on December 5.

  Confirmed case 347: employee, now living in Modern Garden Community of Manzhouli City.

  November 29th — On December 2nd, nucleic acid sampling was conducted in the basement of Modern Garden Community. Centralized isolation at 22: 00 on December 3.

  Confirmed case 348: unemployed, now living in Manzhouli Port Community.

  November 29th — Nucleic acid sampling in port community on December 2. Centralized isolation around 12 noon on December 3.

  Confirmed case 349: cleaning staff, now living in tsinghua campus District, Manzhouli City.

  At about 11: 00 on December 1st, nucleic acid samples were taken in tsinghua campus community, and they were active in the community. December 2 — On the 3rd, I took nucleic acid samples in tsinghua campus Community, and I didn’t go out after returning home. Centralized isolation at 14: 00 on December 4.

  Confirmed case 350: Plumber, now living in Xindong Market Community, Daonan Tiexin Market Community and Daonan Hongxing Jiayuan Community, Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in Tiexindong Market Community in Daonan, Manzhouli City, Hongxing Home in Daonan and Tiantianshun Store.

  Confirmed case 351: unemployed, now living in Yiyuan Community, Manzhouli City.

  I stayed at home on November 30th. December 1st — On the 2nd, I went to Yiyuan Community for nucleic acid sampling every day, and stayed at home at other times. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 352: student, now living in Yiyuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  November 28th — I stayed at home on December 2. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 353: masseur, now living in New Century Community of Manzhouli City.

  November 29th — On 30th and 2nd December, I went to New Century Community for nucleic acid sampling every day, and stayed at home the rest of the time. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 354: beautician, now living in Yiyuan Community, Manzhouli City.

  November 28th — On the 30th, I went to Yiyuan Community for nucleic acid sampling every day, and stayed at home the rest of the time. December 1st — I stayed at home on the 2nd. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 355: unemployed, now living in Manzhouli Municipal Home Community.

  November 28th — On December 2nd, I sampled the nucleic acid in the municipal community every day, and stayed at home the rest of the time. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 356: individual, now living in Fuhuayuan Community, Sandao Street, Manzhouli City.

  November 30th — On December 1st, I went to Fuhuayuan Community for nucleic acid sampling every day, and stayed at home the rest of the time. December 2 — I stayed at home on the 3rd. Centralized isolation on December 4.

  Confirmed case 357: clerk, now living in Oriental Garden Community of Manzhouli City.

  I went to the Oriental Garden Community for nucleic acid sampling on November 29th, and stayed at home the rest of the time. November 30th — I stayed at home on December 1st. December 2 — On the 3 rd, I went to the Oriental Garden Community for nucleic acid sampling every day, and stayed at home the rest of the time. Centralized isolation on December 4.

  Confirmed case 358: Wood worker, now living in Erkang Community, Manzhouli City.

  I went to Erkang Community for nucleic acid sampling on November 29th, and stayed at home the rest of the time. November 30th — I stayed at home on December 2. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 359: Retired, now living in New World Zone A, Daonan Mancheng, Manzhouli City.

  At about 8 o’clock on November 29, I went to the garage of Building 14, New World, Nanmancheng, and did not go out at home the rest of the time. November 30th — I stayed at home on December 2. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 360: electrical technician, now living in Yiyuan Community, Manzhouli City.

  At 13: 00 on November 28th, I went to Manzhouli No.3 Middle School Gymnasium for nucleic acid sampling, and at 14: 00, I went to Blue Sky Bath Center. I went to Yiyuan Community for nucleic acid sampling at around 18: 00 on December 1, and stayed at home the rest of the time.

  Confirmed case 361: worker, now living in a semi-underground store in Jinyuan New Village Community, Manzhouli City.

  At 18: 24 on November 25th, I arrived at Zi Han Fruit and Vegetable Store and then at Wanyuan Supermarket. At 17: 50 on November 26, I went shopping in Guotai Min ‘an, and then went to Wugu Noodle Shop. At 8: 48 on November 27th, I was in Yuxin Store. I went to Mission Hills site in the morning and stayed at home the rest of the time. At 9: 08 on November 28th, I shopped at Zhongyi Cereals, Oils, Fruits and Vegetables Store. Centralized isolation on November 29.

  Confirmed case 362: individual, now living in the post family building in Shinan District of Manzhouli.

  At 9: 00 on November 26th — At 21: 30, I arrived at Guoranguo Fresh Fruit Snack House. At 8: 30 on November 27th, I arrived at Guoran Fruit Snack House, at 11: 00 at Zhangqingjia Fruit Wholesale Store, the warehouse of Wuxing Company, and then at Lvyuan Fruit Wholesale Store next door, at 14: 00 at the fruit wholesale store next to the gas station, and at 15: 30 at Lvyuan Fruit Wholesale Store. November 28th — I went to Erkang Community for nucleic acid sampling every day on December 1st, and stayed at home the rest of the time. Centralized isolation on December 3.

  Confirmed case 363: unemployed, now living in Shangdongcheng Community, Manzhouli City.

  At 12: 30 on November 28th, I went to Manzhouli No.3 Middle School for nucleic acid sampling, and stayed at home the rest of the time. November 29th — On December 2nd, I went to Shangdong Community for nucleic acid sampling every day, and stayed at home the rest of the time. Centralized isolation on December 4.

  Confirmed case 364: unemployed, now living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in the student Jiayuan community and the party-mass activity room of the student Jiayuan.

  Confirmed case 365: unemployed, now living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  November 27th — On December 1 ST, I went to Xuezi Jiayuan Community for nucleic acid sampling at around 10: 00 every day, and stayed at home the rest of the time. Centralized isolation on December 2.

  Confirmed case 366: unemployed, now living in B area of Mancheng New World Community in Shinan District of Manzhouli.

  The activity track is mainly in Mancheng New World Community in the South District.

  Confirmed case 367: unemployed, now living in B area of Mancheng New World Community in Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in Mancheng New World Community in the South District.

  Confirmed case 368: taxi driver, now living in Haojing Garden Community of Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in Haojing Garden Community, Dongxing Community Sports Museum and Jinbiao Gas Station of Logistics Center.

  Confirmed case 369: student, now living in the second phase of Triumph City Community in Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in the second phase of Triumph City Community.

  Confirmed case 370: student, now living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in the student Jiayuan community.

  Confirmed case 371: Retired, living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in the student Jiayuan community.

  Confirmed case 372: unemployed, now living in Student Jiayuan Community of Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in the student Jiayuan community.

  Confirmed case 373: unemployed, now living in area B of Mancheng New World Community in Manzhouli City.

  The activity track is mainly in Mancheng New World Community.

Huawei’s new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week’s heavy new car inventory.

There are a lot of things to do every week, only focus on talking. There are still many new cars this week. If BYD in the east of Shenzhen took the lead last week, Huawei in the west of Shenzhen will take the lead this week (most car companies in other provinces are asleep). Although Huawei doesn’t make cars directly, the "Chinese content" of new cars in China is getting higher and higher. First, Lantu Dreamer listed four new cars, all with Huawei’s Gankun Intelligent Driving ADS 3.0 (lidar scheme), followed by the announcement of six core technologies by the top car Zunjie S800, and then the intelligent driving version of Equation Leopard 5 (or Huawei scheme). This Huawei bureau is getting bigger and bigger.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

■ Lan Tu Dreamer Gan Kun Zhi Jia Edition expands product line.

Let’s talk about the Lantu Dreamer first. This time, the four-wheel drive excellent Gankun version and the four-wheel drive distinguished Gankun version are listed, both of which offer PHEV and EV versions at the same time, and the price is 35.99-409,900 yuan. Compared with its original product line, the arrival of the new car can be regarded as the completion of the product line with Huawei Gankun Intelligent Driving ADS 3.0 model. Users who want to buy a high-level intelligent driving dreamer finally don’t have to bite their teeth to buy a top match. The entry price has dropped by 70,000 yuan, and they can enjoy some discount rights when they buy their car for the first time, and the cost performance has increased sharply. In addition, the Dreamer has added a brand-new and textured appearance color-Chen Xing Grey, which is more lively than the original black and more solemn than purple.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

In fact, the main changes in some parts of the car are not great. With Huawei’s intelligent driving on the bus, the car system has also become Huawei’s department, and HarmonyOS system has been used. After all, whose scheme has to be controlled, so as to exert the greatest effect. In addition, compared with the Kunpeng version without intelligent driving, the Gankun version with intelligent driving has also been slightly adjusted in configuration, canceling the entertainment screen of the co-driver, adding 29-inch AR-HUD, front seat massage and other functions, which is generally positive.

■ Six core technologies of HarmonyOS Zhixing Zunjie S800 were released.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Next, let’s briefly talk about Zunjie S800. As the most advanced car for ordinary people produced by domestic car companies, Zunjie S800 has indeed come up with unprecedented new technologies as support, and the new functions it brings are beyond the reach of even top luxury cars of foreign brands. Among the six core technologies announced in the first batch, Turing Dragon Platform, Angel Active Safety Protection and Huawei Xinghe Communication are brand-new starting technologies, while HarmonyOS APLS Cockpit 2.0, Huawei Car Language System 2.0 and Giant Whale Battery 2.0 are all major upgrades to the original technologies, greatly improving their performance.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Turing Dragon Platform is a platform with high integration and control ability, which can centralize the information of each subsystem of the car body, and the integration of higher dimensions brings more efficient control ability. Compared with the previous passive response of vehicles to various emergencies, Turing Dragon Platform can realize a certain degree of pre-judgment and take the initiative to respond in advance, for example, the schematic scenes you saw before, such as white sand not rising, glass not broken, treading water without trace, are all realized on this platform.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Angels’ active safety protection is to further increase the number and improve the protection ability of the whole vehicle on the basis of the original body perception. More sensing elements can enable the vehicle to realize omni-directional detection and draw high-precision surrounding environment information, which is more comprehensive than human perception ability. Coupled with the redundant backup of important systems and the active response strategy of various emergencies, the safety of the members in the car is further guaranteed.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Huawei Xinghe Communication is based on Huawei’s advantages in the communication field, which enables Zunjie S800 to have stronger and more stable network connection ability, and can also realize vehicle-mounted satellite communication, and even share the satellite communication signal of the vehicle with the occupants in the vehicle, so as to ensure the survival ability of users in an emergency.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Among the three major upgrade technologies, HarmonyOS ALPS Cockpit 2.0 can actively identify and purify the odor inside the car, and at the same time, its ability to actively eliminate bacteria and viruses has been greatly improved, and it even has strong chemical defense ability, which brings passengers a clean and negative oxygen ion-rich riding environment.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Huawei’s car language system, which has been highly praised before, has also been upgraded to version 2.0 this time. Its headlights with higher pixels can provide more active intelligent lighting for all kinds of participants on the road, and at the same time, it can also project a light carpet with active tracking of driving tracks, which can illuminate the road ahead and also actively indicate the width of the narrow road ahead for the driver. When necessary, the headlights can also project different status indicators, which is convenient for people around to identify the intention of the vehicle.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Huawei Whale Battery 2.0 has greatly improved the charging rate and safety of the battery, and raised the usability and safety to a higher level. At present, the official of HarmonyOS Zhixing has not released all the information of Zunjie S800, but with the launch of the new car in May, these information will also be decrypted, so stay tuned.

■ Equation Leopard Leopard 5 All-Department Intelligent Driving Eye of God C/ Gankun Intelligent Driving Edition ADS 3.0

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

Finally, Equation Leopard 5 Intelligent Driving Edition was officially launched. The official guide price range of the new car was 239.8-329.8 million yuan, and four versions with different configurations were launched. The first two versions use BYD’s self-developed Eye of God C scheme, which mainly relies on optical camera+millimeter wave radar+ultrasonic radar to achieve more advanced driving assistance, support intelligent navigation of high-speed and urban expressways, and at the same time, its active safety ability in daily commuting has also been significantly improved. Compared with the old model, the price has not changed, but some comfortable and convenient configurations have been slightly increased, and the cost performance has been further improved.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

The latter two versions use the more advanced Huawei Gankun Intelligent Driving ADS 3.0 system, which is the advanced driving system of Huawei’s single laser radar (as the main sensing component) with the largest loading capacity and the most powerful performance. I believe everyone has already learned about it on many models of major brands, so I won’t say much here. In addition to the comprehensive upgrade of intelligent driving ability, the comfortable and convenient configuration and cockpit intelligence level of Leopard 5 intelligent driving version have also been improved to some extent, which is more convenient for users to use their cars every day. In terms of power, the new car has not been upgraded. After all, the existing parameters are strong enough, and there are no obvious problems in actual use. If you have to find something wrong, Yunqi -P system (hydraulic suspension) is now exclusive to the top version. If you want to catch up with this function, you have to prepare enough money.

Huawei's new technological breakthrough/China-containing rate has been comprehensively improved. A week's heavy new car inventory.

In fact, there are some new fuel models this week, such as Buick GL8 land business class with a limited time of 189,900 yuan and the new Sylphy Classic Comfort Edition with an unlimited price of 69,800 yuan. Although the official guide price is really lower than before, the terminal transaction price of these cars has already reached this price. In addition, although the price is low, the configuration is really nothing. It’s up to you to decide whether to buy the beggar version of the joint venture brand or the beggar version of the China brand. Just say: My Lord, times have changed.

How to do nucleic acid detection? What should I pay attention to? How to query the results? Look here →

According to National Health Commission’s clear instructions

"Returnees need to hold.

Negative proof of nucleic acid detection within 7 days. "

These days,

The number of citizens who came to the hospital for nucleic acid testing increased significantly.

In order to do a better job of willing inspection,

The county people’s hospital has taken many measures simultaneously.

Ensure the nucleic acid detection work

Safe, orderly and efficient.

01

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Simplification of nucleic acid detection process

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According to the actual situation of nucleic acid detection in outpatient department, the hospital optimized the whole detection process for the first time, and specially opened two artificial windows for nucleic acid detection registration, which integrated the original three processes of registration, billing and payment into one step, greatly reducing the waiting time for everyone to queue up. The specific process is as follows:

For a detailed understanding of the whole detection process, click on the video to watch:

matters need attention

Before detection

Try to avoid eating 2 hours before nucleic acid detection to avoid vomiting;

Smoking, drinking and chewing gum should not be allowed 30 minutes before sampling;

When detecting

Collecting oropharyngeal swab: The examiner leans back and opens his mouth to make an "ah" sound, which is helpful to expose the throat. During the process, symptoms such as irritating dry cough, nausea and vomiting may occur. The examiner can cooperate with the collector to relax and take a deep breath to reduce discomfort. Attention should be paid to hand hygiene before and after nucleic acid detection, and hands can be wiped with hand-free disinfectant.

After testing

Wear a mask correctly after collection and leave the collection site immediately to avoid spitting and vomiting around the collection site. Pay attention to hand hygiene before and after nucleic acid detection, and wipe your hands with hand-free disinfectant or sterile cotton pads.

Key points: The inquiry method of test report is as follows:

Outpatient self-service registration machine (24 hours service):

The inspector can print the inspection report on the outpatient self-service registration machine according to the time on the bar code.

Wechat WeChat official account query:

Please scan the QR code below and log in to the WeChat WeChat official account of Pujiang County People’s Hospital → click self-service → report for inquiry.

One-stop service center:

If the self-service machine or WeChat can’t be inquired, you can also go to the consultation window of the one-stop outpatient service center (located on the right side of the outpatient hall) to inquire.

02

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Nucleic acid detection door-to-door service

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While further optimizing the nucleic acid detection process in Covid-19, the hospital specially organized medical staff to go deep into the enterprise to provide on-site nucleic acid detection service for migrant workers returning home, in order to avoid the hidden dangers of prevention and control in hospitals. Up to now, the hospital has completed more than 1000 on-site nucleic acid testing services.

Original title: "How to do nucleic acid detection? What should I pay attention to? How to query the results? Look here → "

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How does a small moon cake become a "reunion cake"? The Origin and Customs of Mid-Autumn Festival

  In three days, it will be the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Mid-Autumn Festival, also known as Reunion Festival, August Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Autumn Festival. Because it is just half the value of Sanqiu, it is named Mid-Autumn Festival. Therefore, the moon is bright and round at night, so people take family reunion to enjoy the moon as the main activity, hoping for a happy reunion. Although it is a relatively late custom to extend family reunion from the Mid-Autumn Festival with the full moon, it is an ancient tradition in Chinese to pray for family reunion. Then let’s take a look at the origin and customs of the ancient Mid-Autumn Festival.

  □ Sun Xiaoming Sun Chenlong

  The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival

  And that custom of eate moon cakes.

  The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival can be traced back to the autumn worship and Yue Bai custom in the pre-Qin period. "The Book of Rites and the Moon Order" said that the Mid-Autumn Festival, "raise old age, give a few sticks, and eat porridge." There is no explicit reference to a certain day here, when it includes looking at the sun (15th). Mei Cheng’s "Seven Hair" explicitly mentioned the matter of making friends and watching Tao on August 15, and there was a sentence that "I will make friends with the governors from afar and go to watch Tao in Qujiang, a straight place". Autumn is the harvest season, and every family worships the land god. Over time, a series of customs have been formed around autumn worship. At that time, people also believed in the moon god, accompanied by a series of activities to worship the moon. Autumn Festival and Yue Bai custom laid the foundation for the Mid-Autumn Festival.

  In the Jin Dynasty, there was a Mid-Autumn Festival to enjoy the moon, and in the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon. Moon cakes appeared in the Tang Dynasty. According to the literature, once Tang Xizong ate delicious moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival, he ordered them to be given to the new Jinshi. However, there was no such thing as "moon cake" in the Tang Dynasty, and it was not until the Song Dynasty that the name of moon cake came into being. In addition, people in the Tang Dynasty also like to eat a kind of food called "Playing Moon Soup" during the Mid-Autumn Festival, which is a special dessert made of longan, lotus seeds and lotus root starch.

  Watching the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival night is the favorite of the Tang people, as evidenced by poems. "Mid-Autumn Festival" by Si Kongtu: "Everything feels leisurely outside autumn scenery. If there is no moon in this night, a year will be empty. " Cao Song’s Mid-Autumn Festival to the Moon: "Cloudless world in the autumn of March 35, watching the toad plate in Shanghai." Until the end of the day, I never took a private photo of a family. " It is a pity not to see the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. "A Tale of Sui and Tang Dynasties" said: "Li Su is hiding in shouyangshan, and he looks at the moon with his friends in mid-autumn and evening. He said,’ If there is no bright moon, don’t worry about killing people! "Enjoy the full moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival, think of relatives and friends, and have an elegant night. "The Legacy of Kaitianbao" records: "Su Xiang and Li Heng wrote letters to each other, and Xuanzong cared deeply for them. On the night of August 15, I stayed in the forbidden city for all the scholars to play with the moon and prepare a banquet of words. When the sky is cloudless and the moonlight is like day, Su Yue said,’ It’s clear and lovely, why use lamps and candles!’ So I removed it. "When enjoying the moon, the moonlight and the shadow of the moon are the most lovely, and there is no need for lights and candles to compete for glory.

  In the Song Dynasty, the court officially designated August 15th of the lunar calendar as the Mid-Autumn Festival. Su Dongpo enjoyed drinking in the Mid-Autumn Festival, and when he was drunk, he expressed his feelings for his younger brother, and wrote "Water Tune Songs", which is a masterpiece throughout the ages. "When will there be a bright moon, ask the sky for wine?" "People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine. This matter is difficult to complete in ancient times. I hope that people will last for a long time, and they will be together for thousands of miles. " These sentences have become eternal songs. As a formal seasonal food, moon cakes also began in the Song Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, mooncakes were already a snack variety operated by shops. Su Dongpo wrote a poem that "small cakes are like chewing the moon, with crispness and flavor in them", and the "crispness" and "flavor" in the poem revealed the main taste characteristics of moon cakes. Meng Liang Lu is a note written by Wu Zimu in the Song Dynasty, and it is a book dedicated to introducing the city features of Lin ‘an, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty. According to this book, there were many kinds of snacks sold in Lin ‘an market at that time, such as hibiscus cake, chrysanthemum cake, plum cake, moon cake and so on.

  At the latest in the Ming Dynasty, mooncakes began to have the meaning of "reunion". In Ming Tian Rucheng’s "Journey to the West Lake", there is a record that "August 15th is called Mid-Autumn Festival", and people take mooncakes as their heritage and take the meaning of reunion. In the Ming Dynasty, the significance of mooncakes as symbolic food for the Mid-Autumn Festival was even more prominent. It was recorded in Liu Ruoyu’s "Deliberation in Records" in the Ming Dynasty: "On the fifteenth day, every family offered mooncakes and fruits, and after burning incense on the moon, they drank heavily, and most of them ended up at night. If there are any moon cakes left, they should still be collected in a dry and cool place, and they will be used by the family at the end of the year, which is also called’ reunion cake’. "

  There is also a folk legend about the "moon cake uprising" in the late Yuan Dynasty. According to legend, in order to consolidate its dominant position, the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty arranged a slave owner’s minion in every ten households, and only ten households were allowed to use a kitchen knife. The tyranny of the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty made the people unbearable, so the people secretly connected in series, wrote the uprising call of "August 15th, everyone should start work together" on a piece of paper, and hid it in a moon cake as a contact signal to hold an uprising, which overthrew the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in one fell swoop. Since then, moon cakes have become a must-eat food for the Mid-Autumn Festival.

  Tao Zongyi, a litterateur in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, wrote "The Night of Mid-Autumn" in yuanshi county Yeting Ji. When the moon is bright and colorful, Emperor Nai holds a banquet in Zhang Le to recommend the preserved wings, the catfish in the autumn wind, the wine in Xuanshuang and the cake in Kazuki Watanabe musician. Among them, the cake in Kazuki Watanabe musician is similar to the moon cake. In the Ming Dynasty, "A Brief Introduction to the Scenery of the Imperial Capital" said: "On August 15th, when the moon is sacrificed, the fruit cake will be round; If you divide a melon, you must carve it with the wrong petals, such as lotus flowers. The moon cake bears fruit, and the relatives feed back, and the cake has a diameter of two feet. When a woman returns to Ning, she will return to her husband’s house one day, which is also called’ Reunion Festival’. " Moon cakes are also called "reunion cakes", and "Deliberate Records" says: "On the 15th of August, every family provides moon cakes, melons and fruits, and after burning incense on the moon, they drink a lot, and most of them end up at night. If there are any moon cakes left, they should still be collected in a dry and cool place, and they will be used by the family at the end of the year, which is also called’ reunion cake’. "

  In the Qing Dynasty, the people inherited the customs of ancient Yue Bai, enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes and fruits for the whole family. "Yanjing Years Old" also said: "Mid-Autumn moon cakes … the largest ones are more than a foot long, with the shape of a toad and a rabbit painted on the moon palace. Those who eat after the sacrifice and those who eat until New Year’s Eve are called’ reunion cakes’. " In the Qing Dynasty, there was a custom that "men don’t go to Yue Bai, and women don’t sacrifice stoves", so most activities in Yue Bai were attended by women and children. Before worshipping the moon, people first offer moon cakes, melons and other foods to the moon. After worshipping the moon, they cut the cakes for worshipping the moon into several pieces according to the number of people. The moon cake mold of the Qing Dynasty collected by the National Museum of China is engraved with the Guanghan Palace, half of which is exposed under the crescent moon. Next to the platform and under the laurel tree, there is a jade rabbit with a pestle. Outside the center of the circle, surrounded by fairy mountains, with osmanthus branches between them. Moon cake molds and cake molds are all common things in Qing Dynasty, and dim sum shops and steamer shops are both necessary, so they have their own line of "mold making". The exquisite mold is not only beautiful in pattern, but also extremely painstaking in depth and size.

  Through the continuous exploration of ancient pastry masters, many kinds of moon cakes with different flavors have been formed in various parts of China, among which Beijing-style, Soviet-style, Guangdong-style and Chaozhou-style moon cakes are the most famous. Beijing-style moon cakes often use plain oil, among which the red and white moon cake skins are the most distinctive; Su-style moon cakes are characterized by heavy oil and polysaccharide, and rose moon cakes and bean paste moon cakes are among the "outstanding"; Cantonese-style moon cakes are heavy on sugar and light on oil. Most of them are filled with bean paste, coconut paste and five kernels. They are fragrant and soft. Chaozhou moon cakes are heavy in oil and sugar, and soft in texture. In modern times, there are many kinds of moon cakes, and the fillings are colorful, especially the moon cakes with meat stuffing in the south.

  Derived from mid-autumn festival

  Recreational eating activities

  In the Song Dynasty, Meng Yuan-shen’s "Dream of Tokyo" recorded: "Before the Mid-Autumn Festival, all the shops sold new wine, re-knotted the facade with colorful buildings, painted flowers and painted poles, and people in the city competed for drinks. By noon, every family had no wine, so they dragged down their children. It’s time for the crab to come out, and pomegranate, cuttlefish, pear, jujube, chestnut, grape and orange are all on the market. On the Mid-Autumn Night, your family decorated the terrace, and the people competed for the restaurant to play with the moon, making a lot of noise. Residents near the inner court heard the sound of sheng Yu in the middle of the night, just like outside the cloud. Children in the valley play all night, and the night market is busy. As for familiarity. "

  On the eve of Mid-Autumn Festival, restaurants in the Northern Song Dynasty began to sell new wine. Everyone redecorated the colorful building in front of the store, repainted the pole carrying the wine flag and hung a new banner with the words "Drunken Fairy". Residents rushed to drink new wine, and by noon, all the hotels sold out and pulled down the wine flags. At this time, crabs have just come into the market, and pomegranates, avocados, pears, dates, chestnuts, grapes, oranges and oranges have also come into the market. On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the pavilions and pavilions of wealthy families are decorated with lanterns, while ordinary families come to restaurants one after another, all in order to have a good place to enjoy the moon. This night, music is melodious everywhere in Beijing. If you live near the palace, you can still vaguely hear the sound of sheng Yu coming from far away in the palace, as if it were coming from outside the cloud. The children in the streets and lanes played all night, and the night market was full of people, and it was lively until dawn.

  Mid-Autumn Festival diet, in addition to moon cakes, there are moon cakes, osmanthus wine and so on. Playing with moon soup can be found in the Qing Yi Lu of Tao Gu in the Five Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty, and it can also be found in the Book of Eating Husband of Song Zhengwangzhi: "Go on a diet in the middle of the year and play with moon soup in the Mid-Autumn Festival." It’s hard to know what it’s like to play with moon soup. Maybe it’s egg soup or something, maybe it’s moon-like, or at least it’s egg cake with sauce. However, according to the research of culinary experts, playing with moon soup is cooked with longan, lotus seeds and lotus root starch as raw materials. It is said that playing with moon soup was still popular in Lingnan area a hundred years ago. A famous dish in Jiangsu cuisine, "Xi Shi plays with the moon", may have the flavor of playing with the moon soup in ancient times. It is to put ham slices, bamboo shoots, mushrooms and green leafy vegetables into a soup pot where fish balls are cooked, boil them out, and put them on the fish balls. The soup is clear and the balls are white and flawless.

  For osmanthus wine, see "Ji Sheng at the age of Emperor Jing": "In addition to Mid-Autumn osmanthus cakes, there are steamed chives with a little wheat, south-baked ducks, roasted piglets, and roasted meat, accompanied by bad dough and osmanthus frozen wine."

  Mid-Autumn Festival food activities, mostly carried out in the family unit, to enhance the affection between the young and the old; We should also give gifts to each other between relatives and neighbors to connect with each other’s feelings. "Beiping Custom Class Sign" quotes the cloud of "Moon Order Generality": "Yan Dou is a scholar, and the Mid-Autumn Festival is a genus of moon cakes and watermelons, named’ Moon Watching’." In the Jurong area of Jiangsu Province in the Qing Dynasty, a cake feast was held in the Mid-Autumn Festival in August to meet relatives and friends. "Kyoto Customs Records" refers to the family feast of enjoying the moon in Beijing in the Qing Dynasty. After Yue Bai’s ceremony in the mid-autumn night, "there is a salty gathering of fruits and vegetables at home, and it is called’ reunion wine’ when people gather in the court to drink".

Heavy! The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology introduced the situation of "accelerating new industrialization, becoming stronger and better, and expanding the real economy"

Nanfang Daily reporter: In 2022, China’s new energy vehicles ushered in explosive growth, with annual production and sales exceeding 6.5 million. Excuse me, can China’s new energy automobile industry continue its good growth this year? What measures will the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology take to promote the healthy development of the new energy automobile industry? thank you

Jin Zhuanglong:Thank you for asking this question. Your question is also a hot topic now, and everyone is generally concerned. Thank you for your concern. I want to ask Comrade Xin Guobin to answer this question. He is a comrade in charge of this field.

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Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of Industry and Information Technology:Thank you for your concern, concern and support for the development of new energy automobile industry. Now, let me answer your question. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and with the joint efforts of all parties concerned, China’s new energy automobile industry delivered a very eye-catching answer sheet last year. In the whole year, the production and sales of new energy vehicles reached 7.058 million and 6.887 million, up by 96.9% and 93.4% respectively. The production and sales of new energy vehicles in China ranked first in the world for eight consecutive years.

If we look at it in a longer time dimension, since the implementation of China’s "Development Plan for Energy Saving and New Energy Vehicle Industry" in 2012, the average annual compound growth rate of new energy vehicle sales has reached 87%, and the cumulative promotion of new energy vehicles has reached 15.96 million, nearly 16 million. China has become an important guiding force for the electrification transformation of the global automobile industry. As the tuyere industry, everyone is very concerned about the development trend of the new energy automobile industry this year. As the competent department of the industry, we also attach great importance to this work. In the early stage, we organized some research and held several symposiums to listen to the opinions of industry enterprises, research institutions and industry organizations. Judging from the feedback from all sides, the confidence of industrial enterprises in this year’s industrial development is very sufficient. Everyone thinks that the fundamentals of China’s long-term economic and social development have not changed, and the enthusiasm for implementing the spirit of the 20 th Party Congress and pioneering and innovating has never been higher. The third is that the concept of green development is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, and consumers’ satisfaction with new energy vehicles continues to increase.

Based on these factors and the production and sales situation in January and February, we comprehensively judge that the new energy automobile industry will maintain a good development trend this year, and the production and sales will achieve steady growth. In order to maintain this good trend, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will focus on promoting our work from five aspects.

First, we should strengthen overall planning.Further improve and perfect the coordinated promotion mechanism for the development of new energy automobile industry, and coordinate the overall work of electrification, networking and intelligent development. Focusing on technical research, popularization and application, infrastructure construction, etc., we will continue to cultivate independent brands with high innovation level, strong comprehensive ability and international competitiveness.

The second is to support innovation breakthroughs.We will focus on supporting leading enterprises to play a leading role and accelerate the technical research and industrial application of new systems such as batteries, automotive chips and automotive operating systems. Start the pilot of intelligent networked vehicle access and road traffic, accelerate the technical application of 5G vehicle-road coordination, and promote the coordinated development of electrification and intelligent networked.

The third is to further increase the promotion and application.To carry out the pilot project of comprehensive electrification of vehicles in public areas, we have issued a notice with relevant departments to further improve the electrification level of vehicles in official vehicles, taxis, postal express delivery, sanitation and other fields. It is necessary to work with relevant departments to study and clarify the continuation policies such as tax reduction and exemption for new energy vehicles as soon as possible, and revise and issue the "double points" management method to stabilize market expectations.

The fourth is to improve service support capabilities.It is necessary to speed up the development of domestic resources, stabilize international cooperation and supply, and ensure the supply and price stability of key raw materials. It is necessary to improve the recycling system, strengthen key technologies such as intelligent disassembly, and improve the recycling level of power batteries.

The fifth is to promote open development.As we all know, the automobile industry is a typical international industry. We will continue to implement the opening-up measures in the automobile field, play the role of multi-bilateral cooperation mechanism, and support enterprises, research institutions and industry organizations to carry out exchanges and cooperation in the fields of trade and investment, technology research and development, and standard setting, so as to achieve win-win development. That’s all for my answer, thank you!

Jin Zhuanglong:Just now, Vice Minister Xin Guobin answered a reporter’s question. Friends who care about new energy vehicles may have been thinking about a question. Last year, it reached this scale. How big is it predicted this year? Just now, Vice Minister Xin Guobin used a "good development trend", and our forecast range is still considerable. Thank you!

Coordinate and promote the industrial base reconstruction project and major technical equipment research projects, and continuously enhance the core competitiveness of manufacturing industry.

CCTV reporter from the Central Radio and Television General Station: In recent years, the construction of industrial basic capacity has received much attention, and a number of "big countries and heavy weapons" have also emerged constantly. The Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress put forward the implementation of industrial base reconstruction project and major technical equipment research projects. Does the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology have any specific arrangements for speeding up the implementation of these two major projects? Thank you.

Jin Zhuanglong:Thank you for your question. Chief engineer Tian Yulong is in charge of major equipment manufacturing. Please ask him to answer this question.

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Tian Yulong, chief engineer and spokesperson of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:Ok, thank you for your question. Just now, Minister Jin mentioned in his general introduction that we should promote the implementation of these two projects in building a modern industrial system. Let me introduce the situation again.

The industrial base is the foundation for the development of the manufacturing industry, and the major technical equipment has strong driving force, which is the direction for the upgrading of the manufacturing industry. It should be said that the industrial base and the level of major technical equipment represent the comprehensive industrial strength and the level of industrial development. In the development of manufacturing industry, major technical equipment plays a leading role, while the industrial base plays a supporting role. Therefore, to strengthen and improve our manufacturing industry, we should not only "stand on the sky" but also "stand on the ground". We will give full play to the advantages of the new national system and the super-large-scale market. It should be said that in order to build a modern industrial system as the goal, we should build a strong industrial chain supply chain, coordinate and promote the industrial base reconstruction project and major technical equipment research projects, and build an industrial science and technology innovation system in coordination to continuously enhance the core competitiveness of manufacturing industry.

In promoting the industrial base reconstruction project,First, focus on upgrading the industrial base.Develop a number of core basic components, basic components, basic materials, key basic software and advanced basic technology. We will overcome a number of key common technologies, break through a number of basic products, and effectively support the continuous innovation and upgrading of our industrial system through "unveiling the list" and other means.The second is to create a number of industrial base common technology centers.Relying on leading enterprises and transformed scientific research institutes, we will support the development of common technology research, product innovation and popularization and application for a long time.The third is to give play to the leading role of industrial policies.Give full play to the role of the national manufacturing industry transformation and upgrading fund and the SME development fund, drive the investment of market social capital and social funds, support the industrial base reconstruction work more effectively, and strive to cultivate a number of specialized and special new enterprises.

In promoting key technical equipment projects,We mainly focus on the high-end, intelligent and green development of major technical equipment. It should be said that our country’s major technical equipment has formed a complete system through decades of construction and development, with strong industrial competitiveness. In the follow-up, we will focus on the demand of major national strategic products, accelerate the systematization, high-end, intelligent and green development of major technical equipment, especially in the fields of large aircraft, aero-engines, gas turbines, electric energy equipment, ships and offshore equipment, industrial machinery, high-end medical equipment and modern agricultural machinery equipment, and strive to break through a number of innovative and iconic equipment. It should be said that our country has such an industrial base and innovation.

The second measure is to strengthen the demonstration application and industrialization promotion of industries, give play to the traction role of major projects, major equipment and complete machine systems, realize the one-stop application demonstration and industrialization of major equipment and key basic products, and build an industrial chain and supply chain system. Relying on key advantageous areas and industrial clusters, we will build a number of industrialization bases and industrial clusters of major equipment.

The third measure is to further optimize the policy guarantee system. At present, we have established a working mechanism for coordinating and promoting major technical equipment with relevant departments, given full play to the role of financial support and guidance, further improved insurance compensation, incentive exemption and other mechanisms, and promoted the demonstration application of the first set of equipment, the first batch of sub-materials and the first edition of software. At the same time, we will increase the construction of heavy-duty talents, further promote Industry-University-Research cooperation, deepen the construction of new engineering courses, encourage enterprises to vigorously carry forward the "artisan spirit", cultivate more high-quality skilled talents, promote the development of new industrialization for us, accelerate the promotion of "two major projects", and constantly explore new paths of new industrialization. Thank you.

Jin Zhuanglong:Let me sum it up vividly, that is, one is called "the sky" and the other is called "the site". Major technical equipment is "top of the sky" and tall. The industrial foundation is "site" and supported by the foundation. Therefore, to make the manufacturing industry stronger and better, it is necessary to "top the sky" and "stand on the ground". Thank you.

Strengthen policies to benefit enterprises, help enterprises with services, live enterprises with environment and strengthen enterprises with innovation, and fully promote the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises.

China Youth Daily reporter: All parties have been paying close attention to the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, especially in recent years, specialized and special new enterprises have been sought after by the market. What is the current development of these enterprises? What innovative measures are there to support the development of specialized and new enterprises in the next step? thank you

Jin Zhuanglong:Thank you for your question. I also want to explain this question you raised today. Our country attaches great importance to small and medium-sized enterprises. The Office of the Leading Group for Promoting the Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in the State Council is in our Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. There is a bureau in our Ministry of Industry and Information Technology called the Small and Medium-sized Enterprises Bureau, whose duty is to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. So, let me answer this question.

As we all know, small and medium-sized enterprises are connected with thousands of households, and most of them are private enterprises, so it has important power to improve people’s livelihood and promote national economic development. There is a figure in the industry to illustrate that it is still relatively vivid. SMEs in our country have contributed 50% of tax revenue, more than 60% of GDP, more than 70% of technological innovation, more than 80% of urban employment, and more than 90% of enterprises, which is enough to highlight the importance of doing a good job in SMEs. We thoroughly studied and implemented the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, and implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee. Under the leadership of the the State Council Leading Group for Promoting the Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, we, together with relevant departments and localities, introduced a series of relief measures.

As we all know, affected by the epidemic last year, many small and medium-sized enterprises encountered difficulties, and the state also thought of many ways. According to statistics, in 2022, our country added more than 1.7 trillion yuan of tax reduction and fee reduction, tax refund, tax deferral and fee deferral for small and micro-market entities, launched a series of SME service activities, and newly cultivated 274 national SME public service demonstration platforms, all of which serve SMEs. We will carry out special actions to prevent and resolve the debts owed to small and medium-sized enterprises to help them grow steadily, adjust their structure and strengthen their capabilities, and achieve stable and healthy development. In 2022, the average number of new enterprises in our country is 23,800, the number of small and medium-sized enterprises has exceeded 52 million, and the operating income of industrial small and medium-sized enterprises above designated size has exceeded 80 trillion yuan. It is particularly gratifying that a large number of specialized and special new enterprises stand out and become a bright spot in the development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Last year, a national conference on the development of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises was held. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attached great importance to it and sent a congratulatory letter to the conference. More than 70,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises have been cultivated throughout the country, including 8,997 specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises. We can look at the capital market. Among the newly listed enterprises last year, specialized and innovative SMEs accounted for 59%, and more than 1,300 specialized and innovative SMEs have been listed on A-shares, accounting for 27% of the total number of A-share listed enterprises. These enterprises have been working hard in the field of industrial foundation, which fully embodies the development characteristics of specialization, refinement, characteristics and innovation. Comrades are talking about specializing in special new enterprises.But the specific meaning is four sentences: specialization, refinement, characteristics and innovation.

In the next step, we will thoroughly understand the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on promoting the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, implement the Party’s 20 th decision-making arrangements, adhere to the "two unswerving", pay equal attention to management and service, give equal attention to assistance and development, strengthen policies to benefit enterprises, help enterprises with services, live enterprises with environment, and strengthen enterprises with innovation, and fully promote the high-quality development of small and medium-sized enterprises. We will focus on five aspects:

First, optimize the development environment.Simply speaking, optimizing the development environment is a law, a regulation, an opinion and a plan. The law is to fully implement the Law on the Promotion of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises, and the regulation is to implement the Regulations on the Protection of Payment for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises to protect their legitimate rights and interests. The opinion is to thoroughly implement the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises. One plan is to implement the "14 th Five-Year Plan" to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, promote the implementation of various policies to benefit enterprises, and solve problems for the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Second, increase the intensity of cultivation.Development is still the last word. We will carry out the gradient cultivation project of high-quality enterprises in depth, and strive to have more than 80,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises nationwide this year. Strengthen policy guidance and overall planning of resources, and plan to cultivate about 100 characteristic industrial clusters of small and medium-sized enterprises. Give play to the leading role of large enterprises and promote the development of large, medium and small enterprises. This year, we will continue to hold a national conference on the development of specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises. Journalists and friends are welcome to attend and build a platform for exchanges and cooperation between small and medium-sized enterprises.

Third, improve the service system.Service is very important, and the government should provide more services for SMEs. There are several aspects here: first, this year, we are going to issue opinions on further improving the service system for small and medium-sized enterprises; second, we are going to further improve the public service system for small and medium-sized enterprises at the national, provincial, municipal and county levels; and third, we will continue to carry out the national service month for small and medium-sized enterprises, and give full play to the role of public service institutions for small and medium-sized enterprises, public service demonstration platforms for small and medium-sized enterprises and demonstration bases for small and micro enterprises’ entrepreneurial innovation, so that more quality services can reach small and medium-sized enterprises directly.

The fourth aspect is to promote the integration of production and operation.Now financial institutions attach great importance to financial support for small and medium-sized enterprises, and we will guide financial institutions to continuously increase financing support for small and medium-sized enterprises. Give play to the role of the capital market and support specialized and new enterprises to speed up listing. Give play to the guiding role of the national SME development fund and drive social capital to increase investment.

We will further improve the overseas service system for SMEs, run the SME Expo well, build an international cooperation platform, and help SMEs make good use of global resources to achieve win-win cooperation. thank you

The construction of new infrastructure has been accelerating and achieved remarkable results.


Science and Technology Daily reporter: The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made strategic arrangements for accelerating the construction of a network power, emphasizing the construction of a modern infrastructure system. I would like to ask the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology what considerations are there in accelerating the construction of new information infrastructures such as 5G, Gigabit optical networks and mobile Internet of Things? thank you

Tian Yulong:Thank you for your question. The Party Central Committee and the State Council have always attached great importance to this issue, and made strategic arrangements for the construction of new infrastructure. With the joint efforts of various departments and localities, you just mentioned that the construction of new infrastructure, such as 5G, Gigabit optical network and mobile Internet of Things, has been accelerating and achieved remarkable results.

In the construction of 5G network facilities,We have built the world’s largest and technologically advanced 5G network. There are more than 2.31 million 5G base stations. It should be said that the 5G network covers all prefecture-level cities and all county cities in China. With the continuous improvement of applications and facilities, the supply capacity of 5G network has been continuously improved, which has played a significant leading role in building a complete industrial chain covering systems, chips and terminals.

During the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" period, we will continue to enhance the depth and breadth of 5G network coverage, further deepen network co-construction and sharing, and vigorously promote the integration of 5G technology applications and product application results into all walks of life in our economy and society. In particular, it is necessary to promote the development of "5G+ Industrial Internet" in the direction of deep integration of manufacturing industry, expand to all aspects of production, and improve the overall level of digitalization, networking and intelligence of manufacturing industry.

In terms of gigabit optical network construction,At present, we have achieved nationwide "Gigabit access to cities", "Broadband access to every village" and "5G access to counties". Gigabit optical network has the ability to cover more than 500 million households, which is also a leader in the world. The project of "calculating from east to west" has been launched in an all-round way, and an integrated computing infrastructure application system of "calculating, storing and transporting" has been gradually established. The total number of data center racks in use in China has exceeded 6.5 million standard racks, and the number of servers has exceeded 20 million, ranking second in the world in terms of total computing power.

In the follow-up, we will carry out the "light-chasing action" of Gigabit optical network, strengthen the collaborative innovation of cross-industry, cross-enterprise and cross-regional networks, and support the transformation of traditional industries into digitalization, networking and intelligence. Small and medium-sized cities and remote rural areas should realize the coordinated and balanced development of information and communication networks, promote the construction of "broadband frontier" and cloud network in small and medium-sized cities, and make modern information technology benefit the broad masses of the people. At the same time, we should increase support for computing power infrastructure, and build a network architecture and computing power supply system integrating cloud and network.

In terms of mobile Internet of Things,At present, China has built the largest mobile Internet of Things in the world, with the number of connections reaching 1.845 billion, accounting for more than 70% of the total number of connections in the world, making it the first country in the world’s major economies to realize "Superman of Things". It should be said that the mobile Internet of Things has achieved large-scale applications in the fields of digital city construction, intelligent manufacturing, intelligent transportation, mobile payment, etc. Everyone has a profound experience, which has facilitated our lives and changed our way of life.

In the follow-up, we will further promote the all-round development of the mobile Internet of Things in accordance with the working idea of "network first, application traction, market dominance and policy promotion", continue to consolidate the leading edge of network capabilities, and create an IoT access capability that supports fixed-mobile integration and combination of width and width. We will continue to expand the application scenarios of the mobile Internet of Things, and go deep into all industries and fields, so as to further deepen the integration of the Internet of Things with all industries, support the construction of our digital China and our smart city, and make our information infrastructure benefit the broad masses of the people and our social development. Thank you.

Jin Zhuanglong:Everyone cares about the development of 6G, so I’ll simply add two sentences. We have constantly summarized the experience of 5G development and set up the IMT2030( 6G) working group, mainly to build a platform for Industry-University-Research for industry, research institutions and basic operators, strengthen international cooperation and exchanges, and strengthen technology research and development. Thank you.

Four measures to accelerate the green and low-carbon development of industry

People’s Daily reporter: We are concerned that since last year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other relevant departments have successively launched peak carbon dioxide emissions implementation plans in industrial fields, non-ferrous metals, building materials and other related key industries. I want to ask, what is the focus of industrial peak carbon dioxide emissions this year? What measures will be taken in the next step to promote the green transformation of manufacturing industry? thank you

Jin Zhuanglong:Thank you for your question, which is of great concern at home and abroad, so I would like to ask Vice Minister Xin Guobin to answer this question.

Xin Guobin:Let me answer your question. Green and low-carbon development is the general trend of global sustainable development. For China, accelerating industrial green and low-carbon development is also an important measure to promote new industrialization. Since last year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has thoroughly implemented the supreme leader’s thought of ecological civilization, worked out the implementation plan of peak carbon dioxide emissions in the industrial field and peak carbon dioxide emissions in key industries such as steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals and building materials in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and initially established a policy framework system to promote the green development of industry. For us, the focus of this year’s work is to implement it one by one. Specifically, we should focus on four aspects of work:

The first is to implement the green manufacturing promotion project.We will study and formulate guiding opinions to accelerate the green development of manufacturing industry, give classified guidance, implement policies in different sectors, establish a dynamically updated green technology catalogue and project library, accelerate the popularization and application of advanced technologies, and promote the green upgrading and transformation of industries such as steel, building materials, light industry and textiles. This work is very important. Just now, Minister Jin mentioned in his answer to the first question that traditional industries are the base of our modern industrial system. Grasping these key industries is of great significance for promoting the green and low-carbon development of the whole industry. We will also improve the gradient cultivation mechanism, fully implement the green design of industrial products, cultivate a number of green factories, green parks and green supply chains, further build green manufacturing service providers, and intensify the revision of relevant standards.

The second is to implement special actions for industrial energy conservation and carbon reduction.Deepen energy-saving monitoring and energy-saving diagnostic services. We aim to complete energy-saving monitoring for 3,000 industrial enterprises and energy-saving diagnostic services for more than 1,000 specialized and innovative enterprises throughout the year. At the same time, we will promote the high-quality development of short-process steelmaking in electric furnace, so as to drive and improve the level of industrial electrification. It is necessary to establish and improve peak carbon dioxide emissions’s carbon-neutral public service platform, carry out pilot projects for the construction of industrial green microgrid and digital carbon management system, further create typical application scenarios, and accelerate the coordinated transformation of digital greening. At the same time, strengthen the guidance of energy efficiency benchmarking and promote the implementation of energy-saving and carbon-reducing technological transformation in key industries.

The third is to implement the comprehensive utilization of resources to improve quality and efficiency.We will further improve the recycling system of power batteries for new energy vehicles, promote the full coverage of traceability management, strengthen the standardized management of renewable resources such as scrap steel and waste paper, and cultivate hundreds of key enterprises for comprehensive utilization. In 2023, we will strive to achieve the utilization of scrap steel of 265 million tons. It is necessary to strengthen the large-scale utilization of complex and difficult industrial solid wastes such as phosphogypsum and actively expand the channels for comprehensive utilization. Further focus on steel, petrochemical and other key water-using industries, and carry out pilot projects for wastewater recycling.

The fourth is to focus on cultivating new kinetic energy for green growth.We will further expand the new energy automobile industry, innovate and develop green aircraft, promote the green and intelligent upgrade of inland river ships, comprehensively improve the supply capacity of photovoltaic and lithium batteries, accelerate the construction of industry standard system, and promote the innovative application of smart photovoltaic in the fields of industry, construction, transportation and communication. At the same time, it will also vigorously develop industries such as hydrogen energy and environmental protection equipment, and promote the research and development and industrialization of new bio-based materials. Through these projects, we will further promote the realization of our green development goals this year. That’s all for my answer, thank you!

Adhere to the main direction of intelligent manufacturing, and promote industrial technological change and optimization and upgrading.


Voice of China reporter from Central Radio and Television General Station: We have noticed that in recent years, digital technologies such as artificial intelligence and big data have been continuously expanded, and a number of smart factories and unmanned workshops have emerged everywhere, and there are more and more intelligent manufacturing scenarios. Excuse me, what measures will the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology take next to accelerate the intelligent development of manufacturing industry? Thank you.

Xin Guobin:Thank you for your concern and concern for intelligent manufacturing. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the application scale and development level of intelligent manufacturing in China have greatly jumped, and the intelligent development of manufacturing industry has achieved remarkable results, which has strongly supported the high-quality development of industrial economy. At present, more than 2,100 high-level digital workshops and intelligent factories have been built in China, among which 209 are demonstration benchmark factories. We analyzed the effectiveness of these 209 enterprises before and after the intelligent transformation, and found that after the transformation, the product development cycle of these factories was shortened by 20.7%, the production efficiency was improved by 34.8%, the defective product rate was reduced by 27.4%, and the carbon emission was reduced by 21.2%. We also made a preliminary combing and induction. The product iteration speed and delivery capacity of discrete industries such as equipment manufacturing have been greatly improved, and the intrinsic safety and green development level of process industries such as iron and steel smelting and petrochemical industry have been significantly enhanced. Therefore, intelligent transformation is very meaningful for enterprises.

At present, the integration and development of a new generation of information technology and advanced manufacturing technology has become a distinctive feature of the new round of industrial transformation, which is driving profound changes in the global industrial chain and value chain. Developing intelligent manufacturing has become a common choice for major industrial countries to enhance their industrial core competitiveness. We will stick to the main direction of intelligent manufacturing, promote industrial technology transformation and optimization and upgrading, and intelligently reshape the industrial model and enterprise form of manufacturing industry, which is also a major decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. This year, we will focus on the following three aspects:

The first is to carry out multi-level application promotion.It is necessary to build a number of world-class smart factories and smart supply chains for key industries. For small and medium-sized enterprises, large-scale implementation of process optimization, lean management and process reengineering and other targeted solutions. Facing key provinces and cities, we will build a number of pioneering areas for intelligent manufacturing and explore the development paths and models with regional characteristics.

The second is to accelerate the breakthrough of integrated technological innovation.We will tackle key problems in manufacturing technologies such as complex design and advanced technology, mobilize all forces, give full play to the main role of enterprises, and achieve basic and strategic breakthroughs. At the same time, focus on artificial intelligence, digital twins and other research and development to promote a number of applicable technologies, and achieve a number of original and forward-looking results. Juli promotes the software of industrial knowledge and develops a batch of basic industrial software and core process packages.

The third is to strengthen the basic support ability.We will study and formulate policies and measures to promote the digital development of equipment, and support the construction of digital China with the innovation of intelligent equipment. Open up the artery of digital infrastructure and speed up the large-scale deployment and application of 5G and industrial Internet. Just now, Minister Jin and General Manager Tian elaborated in detail, so I won’t introduce them here. In the future, we will also improve the intelligent manufacturing standard system, deepen the application of basic standards, actively participate in international exchanges and cooperation, learn from each other, and jointly improve and promote the level of intelligent development in various fields. Thank you.

Focusing on the innovation breakthrough and application expansion of digital technology, we will increase the integration and development of informationization and industrialization.


Beijing News reporter: In recent years, China’s digital economy has flourished and made remarkable achievements. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China has made great arrangements for accelerating the development of digital economy and promoting the deep integration of digital economy and real economy. Excuse me, what measures will the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology take to promote the integration of digital and real development? thank you

Jin Zhuanglong:Thank you for your question. Everyone is very concerned about the digital economy, and the concept of digital economy is very broad and the scope is also very large. At present, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation are booming, and the integration of digital economy and real economy is profoundly changing the economic form, manufacturing mode and enterprise organization mode. I believe that the deep integration of informatization and industrialization is a key area for the integration and development of digital economy and real economy. China’s industrial economy is large, and the digital economy ranks second in the world, with broad prospects for integration and development. We will anchor the strategic goals of manufacturing power, network power and digital China, focus on the innovation and application expansion of digital technology, and increase the integrated development of informationization and industrialization. To sum up, it is mainly in three aspects:One is the network platform, the other is the digital industry, and the other is the integrated development..

The first aspect is to solidly promote the construction of network infrastructure.China has built the world’s largest and technologically advanced network infrastructure, with Gigabit access capacity covering all prefecture-level cities. This year, we will further implement the action of building Gigabit cities. Not long ago, we held a Gigabit City Summit Forum to guide all localities and enterprises to speed up construction investment and accelerate the deep coverage of 5G and Gigabit optical networks. Study and formulate an action plan for the development of computing infrastructure and strengthen the construction of industrial Internet infrastructure.

The second aspect is to accelerate the development of the core industries of the digital economy.In 2022, China’s electronic information manufacturing industry achieved an operating income of 15.4 trillion yuan, and the software business income reached 10.8 trillion yuan, which laid a solid industrial and technical foundation for the integrated development of informationization and industrialization. We will accelerate the development of emerging digital industries such as artificial intelligence, big data, blockchain, cloud computing and network security, guide and support enterprises to increase investment in research and development, and improve the industrial level of communication equipment, core electronic components and ultra-high definition displays. Promote the high-quality development of integrated circuits and industrial software industries. Build characteristic software colleges with high standards and create a number of famous software parks in China.

The third aspect is to vigorously promote the digital transformation of manufacturing industry.Study and formulate a roadmap for digital transformation of key industries and cultivate a number of digital transformation benchmarks. Promote the 5G Sailing Action Plan, deepen the integrated application of "5G+ Industrial Internet", promote the popularization and application of industrial Internet to industrial parks, and build a number of 5G fully connected factories. We will implement the smart manufacturing partner program and standard pilot actions, build a number of world-leading smart factories and smart supply chains, and develop new models and formats such as service-oriented manufacturing. That’s all I have to answer, thank you!