Hundreds of people in Lithuania demonstrated to demand the government to step down: the Prime Minister’s speech shouting "shame" was drowned out.

  

Lithuanian National Radio and Television Report Screenshot

  Overseas Network, January 14thAccording to the Lithuanian National Radio and Television Station, on January 13th, local time, the Lithuanian government held a commemoration of "Freedom Defender Day" outside Vilnius Parliament Building, and hundreds of people gathered in Independence Square to demonstrate and demand the government to step down. When the Lithuanian Prime Minister and Speaker spoke, whistles and boos came and went.

  Lithuanian Prime Minister Ingrid Shimoni (data map)

  According to reports, after the commemoration began, the Lithuanian President, Prime Minister and Speaker spoke successively. During the period, protesters held posters such as "the government stepped down" and "opposing compulsory vaccination" and shouted "shame". Lithuanian Prime Minister Ingrid Shimoni’s speech was almost drowned out by whistles and boos.

  A Vilnius police spokesman said that on the day of the event, about 2,500 people gathered in the square next to the parliament building, but not all of them were protesters. After the commemoration, about 750 people stayed.

  Raimundas Griner Vicius, a person in charge of the demonstration organization, said that while the protesters expressed their opposition to the compulsory vaccination of COVID-19, they also demanded that the current government step down. (Overseas Network Zhang Qi)

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a press conference on the development of automobile industry in 2021 (with a record)

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On January 12th, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held a press conference to introduce the development of automobile industry in 2021. Wang Weiming, Director of Equipment Industry Division I of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Guo Shougang, Deputy Director of Equipment Industry Division I, Zhu Huarong, President of China Automobile Industry Association, and Fu Bingfeng, Executive Vice President and Secretary General, attended the conference and answered questions from reporters. The conference was hosted by Ma Jian, deputy director of the Information Office of the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. The following is a transcript of the press conference:

Ma Jian, Deputy Director of the Information Office of the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyGood afternoon, friends from the media. Welcome to the press conference of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. Today, we are very pleased to invite Mr. Wang Weiming, Director of Equipment Industry Division I of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, to introduce the development of automobile industry in 2021 and answer your questions. Also present at the conference were Mr. Guo Shougang, Deputy Director of Equipment Industry Division I of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Mr. Zhu Huarong, rotating president of China Automobile Industry Association, and Mr. Fu Bingfeng, executive vice president and secretary general of China Automobile Industry Association. I am the host of this press conference, Ma Jian, Information Office of the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

First, please ask Director Wang Weiming to introduce the general situation of the development of automobile industry in 2021.

General situation of automobile industry development in 2021

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Wang Weiming, Director of Equipment Industry Division I, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

Wang Weiming:Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the press, good afternoon! Welcome to today’s press conference. Next, I will briefly introduce the development of the automobile industry.

As we all know, automobile is an important pillar industry of national economy, with long industrial chain, wide coverage and high degree of internationalization. At present, it is in a critical period of technological change and ecological remodeling, and the task of ensuring stable operation and promoting transformation and upgrading is extremely arduous and arduous. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to the development of automobile industry. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly given important instructions, stressing that to become a manufacturing power, it is necessary to be an automobile power. In July 2021, Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party proposed "to tap the domestic market potential and support the accelerated development of new energy vehicles". A series of decisions and arrangements made by the central government have pointed out the direction and provided guidance for promoting the development of China’s automobile industry, and we must conscientiously implement them.

The year 2021 is an extraordinary year in the development history of China’s automobile industry. Facing the complicated and severe situation such as the continuous evolution of the global epidemic and the tight supply of automobile chips, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, all parties concerned worked hard to overcome difficulties and jointly promoted the automobile industry to achieve new results and see a new atmosphere in the first year of the 14 th Five-Year Plan, and made solid progress in building a strong automobile country.

First, we will make every effort to ensure stable operation and promote the steady improvement of the automobile industry. Actively respond to the impact of the shortage of automobile chips and sporadic outbreaks of domestic epidemics on the industrial chain supply chain, set up an automobile semiconductor promotion and application working group and a special class to ensure the stable production of automobile enterprises, help enterprises stabilize the industrial chain supply chain through various measures such as building a supply-demand docking platform, and implement access management and convenient enterprise service measures such as "accepting defects, doing them first and making up later"; Dynamic tracking of key material support, the establishment of central-local collaborative mechanism to promote the solution of key parts breakpoints. For example, in view of the impact of the epidemic in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, Shaoxing, Zhejiang and other places on the production of vehicle manufacturers, we actively coordinated relevant departments, local governments and relevant enterprises, adopted point-to-point transportation and closed employee management, and solved the logistics transportation and resumption of production of more than 300 parts and components enterprises under the premise of ensuring the effect of epidemic prevention and control. In 2021, China’s automobile production and sales reached 26.082 million and 26.275 million, respectively, up by 3.4% and 3.8% year-on-year, ending the downward trend for three consecutive years, which contributed to the sustained recovery and development of China’s industrial economy and stable macroeconomic growth.

Second, vigorously promote transformation and upgrading, and new energy vehicles continue to lead the world. In-depth implementation of the "New Energy Vehicle Industry Development Plan (2021-2035)", continue to carry out new energy vehicles to the countryside activities, start the pilot application of power exchange mode, optimize and adjust the "double points" policy, start the demonstration application of fuel cell vehicles, and promote the level of electrification in the public domain. Set up an intelligent networked vehicle promotion group, compile and publish the Management Specification for Intelligent Networked Vehicle Road Testing and Demonstration Application, carry out pilot projects for the coordinated development of smart city infrastructure and intelligent networked vehicles, accelerate the formulation of standards such as vehicle information security, software upgrade and data recording system, and accelerate the industrialization process. In 2021, the sales of new energy vehicles in China reached 3.521 million, a year-on-year increase of 1.6 times, ranking first in the world for seven consecutive years; The new car market for passenger cars equipped with combined driver assistance system accounts for 20%. At the same time, there are many bright spots in innovation, and the ability of sustainable development is further enhanced. The energy density of power battery monomer is close to 300 WHr/kg, and the energy density of system exceeds 200 WHr/kg. The intelligent networked vehicle-mounted basic computing platform realizes loading application, and the computing power of artificial intelligence chips reaches the international advanced level.

The third is to strengthen brand building, exchanges and cooperation, and achieve new results in international development. Organized the Automobile Association to carry out the "Seeing China Automobile" brand tour nationwide, increased the publicity of public opinion, and guided enterprises to strengthen the construction of quality brands, which achieved good social repercussions. Successfully held a series of activities such as the World Intelligent Networked Automobile Congress and the Exhibition of New Energy Automobile Industry Development Achievements, built an international and high-level exchange and cooperation platform, deeply participated in the United Nations Vehicle Regulations Coordination Forum and the World Organization for Standardization, and took the lead in formulating global technical regulations such as electric vehicle safety and power battery durability. In 2021, the cumulative sales of China brand passenger cars reached 9.543 million, up 23.1% year-on-year, and the market share reached 44.4%, up 6 percentage points year-on-year; The export of complete vehicles was 2.015 million, doubling year-on-year and reaching a record high.

The fourth is to improve the industry management system and further optimize the industrial development environment. Issued the "Opinions on Strengthening the Access Management of Intelligent Networked Automobile Manufacturers and Products", put forward management requirements such as software upgrade, functional safety and expected functional safety, strengthened the supervision of automobile data safety and network safety, and took the "first step" of intelligent networked automobile access management. Effectively use the "toolbox" and take the initiative to play a "combination boxing" to form a multi-dimensional supervision and inspection system that organically combines flight inspection of enterprise access conditions, supervision and inspection of product production consistency, verification of letters and visits, and supervision of credit information "big data". Two batches of enterprises with special publicity were released, and the list of road motor vehicle manufacturers included in special publicity was released in a centralized manner, which comprehensively enhanced the systematicness and authority of the special publicity system and promoted the improvement of capacity utilization and industrial concentration. In conjunction with relevant departments, we will further strengthen the special rectification of "large tons and small standards" and illegal modification to form an effective deterrent and further standardize the order of industrial development.

We deeply understand that in 2021, China’s automobile industry will be able to overcome many unfavorable conditions to achieve steady progress and steady progress, mainly due to the overall situation and strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, and a number of major problems that restrict industrial development will be solved at a high level; Thanks to the concerted efforts of all departments, the central and local governments have worked closely together to help enterprises solve problems, ensure the stability of the supply chain of the industrial chain, improve the support policy system and create a good development environment; Thanks to the initiative of industry enterprises, they are determined to innovate, increase investment in innovation, and accelerate transformation and upgrading. For example, in order to solve the problem of chip shortage, many provinces and cities have set up special work classes and invested special funds. Many top leaders of vehicle manufacturers personally come forward to coordinate and send a number of special teams to raise chips.

We should also see that the external environment for the development of China’s automobile industry has become more complicated, severe and unstable this year, and the difficulties and challenges it faces are also increasing, which requires us to further strengthen our confidence, innovate our thinking and promote development. In the next step, we will adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the previous plenary sessions of the 19th National Congress and the Central Economic Work Conference, go all out to maintain the stable and healthy operation of the automobile industry, step up efforts to promote the development of new energy vehicles and intelligent networked vehicles, strive to improve the stability and competitiveness of the industrial chain supply chain, and greet the convening of the 20th Party victory with excellent results.

I’ll stop here. Thank you.

Ma Jian, Deputy Director of the Information Office of the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:Thank you, Director Wang Weiming, for your introduction. Next, please ask Secretary-General Fu Bingfeng to release relevant data and information on the economic operation of the automobile industry in 2021.

Relevant data and information on economic operation of automobile industry in 2021

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Fu Bingfeng, Executive Vice President and Secretary General of China Automobile Industry Association

Fu Bingfeng:Good afternoon, friends of the news media! I’m Fu Bingfeng from China Automobile Industry Association. The statistical work on the economic operation of the automobile industry in 2021 has been basically completed. I will make a brief briefing on behalf of China Automobile Industry Association.

In 2021, it coincides with the historical intersection of "two hundred years", and based on the first year of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the automobile industry fully implements the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. Under the guidance of the competent government departments such as the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and with the joint efforts of the whole industry, the automobile industry faced difficulties and took the initiative. The automobile production and sales showed a steady and increasing development trend throughout the year, showing strong development resilience. In particular, new energy vehicles have become the biggest bright spot, and have shifted from policy-driven to market-driven new development stage, showing a good development situation of double improvement in market scale and development quality, laying a solid foundation for the high-quality development of the automobile industry during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

First, automobile production and sales have increased steadily.

In 2021, the production and sales of automobiles were 26.082 million and 26.275 million respectively, up by 3.4% and 3.8% year-on-year, ending the three-year decline since 2018. Judging from the automobile sales in the whole year, due to the low base in the same period in the first quarter, the automobile market showed rapid growth year-on-year, and the growth rate slowed down in the second quarter. In the third quarter, it was most affected by the lack of chip supply, which showed a significant decline, and it recovered obviously in the fourth quarter, better than expected, ensuring a good development trend of steady growth throughout the year.

China’s total automobile production and sales has ranked first in the world for 13 consecutive years, and has made great progress in "electrification, networking and intelligence". China’s position as an automobile power has been further consolidated and it is moving towards an automobile power.

Second, the passenger car market will continue to maintain a scale of more than 20 million vehicles.

In 2021, the production and sales of passenger cars were 21.408 million and 21.482 million, respectively, up by 7.1% and 6.5% year-on-year, which was 3.7 and 2.7 percentage points higher than the industry growth rate. Driven by the strong domestic consumer market, China’s passenger car market has exceeded 20 million for seven consecutive years.

From the perspective of sub-models, the production and sales of cars were 9.908 million and 9.934 million respectively, up by 7.8% and 7.1% respectively. The production and sales of SUVs were 10.03 million and 10.101 million respectively, up by 6.7% and 6.8% respectively. The production and sales of MPV were 1.073 million and 1.055 million respectively, up by 6.1% and 0.1% respectively. The production and sales of cross-type passenger cars were 397,000 and 391,000 respectively, up by 0.6% and 0.8% respectively.

With the gradual improvement of residents’ income level, China’s automobile market shows an obvious trend of consumption upgrading. In 2021, the sales of high-end brand passenger cars reached 3.472 million, up 20.7% year-on-year, 14.2 percentage points higher than the growth rate of passenger cars, accounting for 16.2% of the total sales of passenger cars, accounting for 1.9 percentage points higher than the previous year.

Third, the production and sales of commercial vehicles have declined.

In 2021, the production and sales of commercial vehicles were 4.674 million and 4.793 million respectively, down 10.7% and 6.6% year-on-year. From the trend of commercial vehicles in the whole year, the production and sales showed a substantial increase in the first quarter due to the low base in the same period, and the sales volume began to decline year-on-year in the second quarter, and the downward trend was more obvious in the second half of the year.

From the perspective of sub-models, passenger cars have rebounded, and trucks have shown a certain decline. The production and sales of passenger cars in the whole year were 508,000 and 505,000 respectively, up by 12.2% and 12.6% respectively. The production and sales of trucks were 4.166 million and 4.288 million respectively, down by 12.8% and 8.5% respectively.

Four, the production and sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 3.5 million.

In 2021, the production and sales of new energy vehicles were 3.545 million and 3.521 million respectively, up 1.6 times year-on-year, and the market share reached 13.4%, 8 percentage points higher than the previous year. Among them, the production and sales of pure electric vehicles were 2.942 million and 2.916 million respectively, up 1.7 times and 1.6 times respectively. The production and sales of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles were 601,000 and 603,000 respectively, up 1.3 times and 1.4 times year-on-year; The production and sales of fuel cell vehicles reached 2,000 units, showing a year-on-year increase.

Judging from the trend of new energy vehicles, the development situation of both production and sales has been maintained throughout the year, with monthly sales exceeding 200,000 vehicles in March, 300,000 vehicles in August, 400,000 vehicles in November and 530,000 vehicles in December, showing a sustained growth momentum.

V. The market share of China brand passenger cars has increased significantly.

In 2021, China brand passenger cars sold 9.543 million vehicles, up 23.1% year-on-year, accounting for 44.4% of the total passenger car sales, close to the best level in previous years, and its share increased by 6 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, China brand new energy passenger cars sold 2.476 million vehicles, up 1.7 times year-on-year, accounting for 74.3% of the total sales of new energy passenger cars.

Six, the market concentration of key enterprise groups remained stable.

In 2021, the sales volume of the top ten enterprise groups in automobile sales totaled 22.621 million vehicles, up 1.7% year-on-year, accounting for 86.1% of the total automobile sales, down 1.8 percentage points from the same period of last year.

New car-making enterprises have also played an important role in the process of industrial transformation and upgrading, and have shown some performance in market segments. In 2021, new car manufacturing enterprises sold a total of 947,000 cars, up 2.2 times year-on-year, with a market share of 3.6%, up 2.4 percentage points over the previous year.

Seven, automobile exports hit a record high.

According to the export statistics of vehicle manufacturers, in 2021, the number of automobile exports was 2.015 million, doubling year-on-year, accounting for 7.7% of the total automobile sales, up 3.7 percentage points from the previous year. China’s automobile exports exceeded 2 million vehicles for the first time, achieving a breakthrough that has been hovering around 1 million vehicles for many years.

From the perspective of sub-models, the number of passenger cars exported was 1.614 million, a year-on-year increase of 1.1 times; The number of commercial vehicles exported was 402,000, a year-on-year increase of 70.7%.

It is worth noting that the export performance of new energy vehicles is outstanding, with 310,000 new energy vehicles exported, a year-on-year increase of three times.

Eight, the main indicators of economic benefits of key enterprises maintained growth.

According to the statistics of China Automobile Industry Association, from January to November, 2021, the economy of key enterprises (groups) in the automobile industry was running smoothly, with an accumulated operating income of 3.6 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.7%; The total industrial output value was 3.1 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.1%; Accumulated profits and taxes totaled 435.03 billion yuan, up 0.4% year-on-year.

Generally speaking, in 2021, with the overall stable and sustained recovery of domestic macroeconomic operation, the development resilience of the automobile industry will continue to be maintained. As an important pillar industry of the national economy, the automobile industry is in a critical stage of transformation and upgrading. In recent years, the automobile industry under the change has maintained a stable development in general, which has played an important supporting role in the stable and good development of the macro economy. We should also see that although the current shortage of automobile chips has gradually eased, it is still tense, and it still needs the joint efforts of the whole industry to maintain the steady growth of production and sales. In the future, under the promotion of "electrification, networking and intelligence", the automobile industry will continue to actively embrace a new round of scientific and technological revolution, adhere to the drive of innovation, accelerate its integration into the new development pattern, become a leader in promoting the transformation and upgrading of the global automobile industry, and make due contributions to the automobile industry in order to achieve the second century goal.

Record of answering a reporter’s question

People’s Daily reporter

What are the highlights of the development of new energy automobile industry in 2021? What measures will the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology take to promote the accelerated development of the new energy automobile industry from policy-driven to market-driven? Thank you.

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Guo Shougang, Deputy Director of Equipment Industry Division I, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

Guo Shougang:Thank you for your question. New energy vehicles are an important direction for the green development and low-carbon transformation of global automobile industry, and also a strategic choice for the high-quality development of China’s automobile industry. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council took the lead in defining the national strategy for the development of new energy vehicles worldwide, and seized the opportunity of development. Relevant departments, local governments and industry enterprises worked together to promote the development of China’s new energy vehicle industry and achieved positive results, especially in 2021, showing a good momentum of "double improvement" in market scale and development quality. Combined with the statistics of the whole year, the industrial development can be summarized as "three fastnesses": First, the scale of production and sales has increased rapidly. In 2021, the cumulative sales volume was 3.521 million vehicles, and the market penetration rate reached 13.4%, up about 1.6 times year-on-year, ranking first in the world for seven consecutive years, creating the fastest growth rate since 2016, in which private consumption accounted for nearly 80%, and the capacity for sustainable development was further improved. Second, the quality brand has improved rapidly. The average driving range of pure electric passenger cars has increased from 253 kilometers in 2016 to more than 400 kilometers in 2021. The quality satisfaction of consumers is the same as that of fuel vehicles. The sales of China brand new energy passenger cars account for 74.3% of the total sales of new energy passenger cars, and more and more vehicles with monthly sales exceeding 10,000 yuan. Third, the export of products grew rapidly. In the whole year, 310,000 new energy vehicles were exported, a year-on-year increase of more than three times, exceeding the historical cumulative export sum. At the same time, the supporting environment for industrial development has been further optimized. By the end of 2021,A total of 75,000 charging stations, 2.617 million charging piles and 1,298 power stations have been built, and more than 10,000 power battery recycling service outlets have been set up in 31 provinces and cities across the country.

Generally speaking, China’s new energy vehicles have entered a new stage of accelerated development, and their leading role in the electrification transformation of the global automobile industry has been further enhanced. However, we should also see that industrial development is also facing new situations and new problems such as "double carbon" target requirements, increasing international competition pressure, and security risks of industrial chain supply chain. In the next step, together with relevant departments, in accordance with the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, we will thoroughly implement the Development Plan for New Energy Vehicle Industry (2021-2035), formulate a series of policies and measures to support the accelerated development of new energy vehicles, and fully push the industrial development to a new level. The first is to strengthen overall coordination. Give full play to the mechanism of the inter-ministerial joint meeting on energy conservation and new energy vehicle industry development, formulate policies and measures to support the accelerated development of new energy vehicles, and maintain the effective convergence of policy systems. Make overall plans to improve the ability to support key resources, strengthen communication with Qinghai, Sichuan, Jiangxi and other provinces and cities, and coordinate and promote the development of domestic lithium resources. According to the requirements of the "1+N" policy system of double-carbon target, organize the preparation of green and low-carbon development roadmap for automobile industry to provide guidance for industry enterprises. The second is to speed up the popularization and application. Accelerate the construction of charging and replacing infrastructure, continue to carry out the pilot work of new energy vehicles going to the countryside and replacing electricity, start the pilot project of fully electrifying vehicles in public areas, and promote the increase of the proportion of new energy vehicles in urban public transport, rental, logistics and distribution. We also hope that all localities will introduce more preferential policies for parking, charging and other aspects of use, optimize the measures to restrict the purchase of automobiles, and create a good environment for promoting the consumption of new energy vehicles.The third is to promote cross-border integration. Promote the integration of electrification and intelligent networking technology, accelerate the application of new technologies such as 5G information communication and vehicle-road coordination, and develop more functions suitable for consumers such as leisure and entertainment, life service and automatic driving. The fourth is to improve product quality. Put forward higher standards and stricter requirements in terms of quality, safety and low-temperature application, and continue to carry out special actions for the upward development of automobile brands in China, so as to guide enterprises to improve product quality, improve service level and establish brand image, so as to make consumers prefer to buy and use with confidence.

CCTV Financial Channel reporter of Central Radio and Television General Station

It is understood that in 2021, the sales volume of China’s automobile market increased year-on-year, ending the three consecutive years of decline from 2018 to 2020. Can China’s automobile market continue its growth trend in 2021 in 2022? What are the predictions?

Fu Bingfeng:Thank you for your question. With regard to this year’s automobile market forecast, in December last year, China Automobile Association held the "2022 China Automobile Market Development Forecast Summit". Based on the prediction of major automobile enterprises, mathematical model analysis and the research results of relevant institutions, we made a basic judgment that the automobile market in China will continue to grow in 2022.

具体来说,2022年我国汽车总销量预计达到2750万辆,同比增长5%左右。其中,乘用车为2300万辆,同比增长7%;商用车为450万辆,同比下降6%;新能源汽车将达到500万辆,同比增长42%,市场占有率有望超过18%。

关于利好因素,可归结为以下五个方面: 

一是我国宏观经济长期向好的基本面不会改变,保障了汽车市场持续增长。2021年中央经济工作会议,明确了2022年的经济工作要稳字当头、稳中求进。稳定的经济环境,将有力的保障我国汽车消费的持续增长。

二是汽车市场潜力巨大,需求依然旺盛。随着供给侧不断改革深化,我国汽车产销将保持持续增长。特别是在国家汽车产业政策的引领下,产业新技术不断突破,产品较好满足了消费者日益增长的需求,消费者对新能源和智能网联汽车的接受度不断提高,新能源汽车产业化快速发展,共同推动了汽车市场的发展。

三是疫情防控常态化,由疫情带来的市场影响逐渐减弱。自疫情爆发以来,我国疫情防控措施持续优化,应对方案不断成熟、应对措施更加精准,疫情防控进入常态化。疫情波动对我国经济活动的影响逐渐降低,对汽车市场的影响将进一步减小。

Fourth, with the gradual easing of chip shortage, the automobile supply capacity will be further released. With the gradual functioning of the chip market regulation mechanism and the joint efforts of the government, OEMs and chip suppliers, the supply shortage is gradually easing. By then, the release of automobile supply capacity will become a positive factor for the growth of the automobile market in 2022.

Fifth, the demand for new energy vehicles is strong, further promoting the steady growth of automobile consumption. In the medium and long term, the blessing of intelligent networked vehicle technology and the innovation of business model will greatly promote the popularization of new energy vehicles, especially the implementation of the goal of "double carbon", which will accelerate the progress of transformation. By 2025, the planned goal of the proportion of new energy vehicles is likely to be realized ahead of schedule, which will effectively support the domestic automobile market to maintain growth in 2022.

Economic observer reporter

Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic, there has been a shortage of automobile chips, which has had a great impact on the global and China automobile industries. What is the current shortage of chips in the supply chain and when will the supply shortage last? What measures has the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology taken to ensure the stable supply of automotive chips?

Wang Weiming:Thank you for your question. Since 2020, automobile industry enterprises have been plagued by the problem of chip shortage, and in 2021, they felt the "core" pain, so many automobile enterprises at home and abroad reduced production or stopped production for a short time. There are many factors influencing this round of automobile chip shortage, including the cyclical influence of the chip industry itself, and some sudden factors such as the COVID-19 epidemic and the fire in the production plant.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has been paying close attention to and actively responding to the shortage of automobile chips, taking various measures to ensure the supply of automobile chips and maintain the stable operation of the automobile industry. Recently, it has focused on the following tasks. The first is to improve the working mechanism. Set up a working group on the promotion and application of automotive semiconductors, establish a weekly report system on the production of key vehicle enterprises, and hold coordination meetings attended by local industrial and information authorities, industry associations and key enterprises for many times to strengthen the docking of supply and demand and work coordination, and promote the improvement of the supply capacity of automotive chips. At the same time, the implementation of the automobile "Announcement" management service measures will simplify the procedures and speed up the audit progress on the premise of ensuring safety, so as to facilitate the vehicle enterprises to quickly realize the loading application of the chip replacement scheme in short supply. The second is to strengthen the docking between supply and demand. Give full play to the communication and coordination role of industry organizations, guide the establishment of China Automotive Chip Industry Innovation Alliance, organize the compilation of the Handbook of Automotive Semiconductor Supply and Demand Docking, and provide 568 chip product technical parameter information and 1,000 vehicle and parts enterprise demand information for industry enterprises’ reference; Support industry organizations to build a docking platform for supply and demand information, upstream and downstream communication and coordination channels, strengthen direct communication between automobile and component enterprises and chip manufacturers, and timely promote coordination and solve various problems and difficulties. The third is to strengthen policy guarantee. Coordinate relevant departments and local governments to provide financial funds, tax incentives, insurance compensation and other support policies, cooperate with the General Administration of Market Supervision to investigate and deal with unfair competition behaviors such as hoarding and price gouging in the automotive chip field, and accelerate the construction of automotive chip standard system and the development of technical standards in sub-sectors.Build a public service platform for automobile chip testing and application promotion, and strive to create a good development environment. With the joint efforts of all parties, the work of ensuring the supply of automobile chips has achieved phased results, which has provided strong support for the steady growth of China’s automobile production and sales in 2021.

At present, the world’s major chip companies have gradually increased the production and supply of automotive chips, and new production capacity will be released in the second half of this year. It is expected that the shortage of automotive chips will gradually ease in 2022. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will continue to implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhere to systematic thinking, make overall plans for development and safety, continue to strengthen the docking of upstream and downstream supply and demand and the cooperation of all parties, intensify the work of ensuring the supply of automobile chips, at the same time guide enterprises to optimize the supply chain layout, make overall plans to promote the popularization and application of automobile chips and jointly tackle key problems, guide social capital to actively invest in manufacturing, packaging and testing, improve the supply capacity of automobile chips, and ensure the stable and healthy development of the automobile industry.

People’s Daily reporter

In 2021, China’s automobile exports exceeded 2 million vehicles for the first time, achieving a historic leap. Please introduce the highlights of China brand automobile export in 2021 and how to judge the development trend of China brand automobile overseas market in 2022. What specific measures does automobile association have to help China automobile enterprises to speed up their "going out"?

Fu Bingfeng:Thank you for your question. In the past decade, China’s automobile export has been hovering around 1 million vehicles, and it exceeded 2 million vehicles for the first time in 2021, achieving a historic leap. China’s automobile industry is entering a new stage of globalization, with four bright spots.

First, the exports of China brand automobile enterprises all showed rapid growth. Among the top ten export enterprises, compared with the same period of last year, nine China brand automobile enterprises all showed rapid growth, among which four enterprises’ export growth rate exceeded 100%.

Second, passenger cars and commercial vehicles are growing at a high speed. Passenger cars increased by 1.1 times, and SUVs dominated, indicating that China brand has more competitive advantages in SUV models. Commercial vehicles increased by 70.7%, and both passenger cars and trucks showed rapid growth.

Third, the export of new energy vehicles has exploded. In 2021, 310,000 new energy vehicles were exported, a year-on-year increase of three times. The European market has become a major incremental market, mainly concentrated in developed countries such as Belgium, Britain, Germany, France and Norway, which reflects the international competitive advantage of China’s new energy vehicles.

Fourth, the direct investment model has played an important role. China automobile companies such as SAIC, Great Wall Motor and Geely Automobile set up factories overseas and began to play a better role. These directly invested factories have supported the China brand to take root overseas and laid a solid foundation for future growth.

The world economy continues to recover, and global automobile consumption is also recovering; China’s brand transformation and upgrading have formed advantages, and its supply chain is relatively complete, which can provide competitive products for overseas consumers in time; Countries represented by Europe and America have stepped up the promotion of new energy vehicles, and new energy vehicles have become a new kinetic energy for China’s export growth. These factors jointly promote the sustained growth of overseas development of China brand automobiles, and it is estimated that the growth rate of China’s automobile export will be around 20% in 2022.

At present, China’s automobile exports will usher in a period of rapid growth. China Automobile Association will cooperate with China brand automobile enterprises to actively carry out work in such aspects as legal certification, customs duties, overseas finance, logistics and transportation, intellectual property protection and brand cultivation, pay close attention to the main problems encountered by enterprises in export, and put forward suggestions and measures to solve common problems. At the same time, China Automobile Association will also give full play to the role of industry exchange platforms and international exchange platforms such as OICA, APEC Automobile Dialogue, and China-China Equipment Working Group, so as to help brand cars develop overseas.

International Business Daily reporter

In 2021, the commercialization projects of self-driving taxis and trucks in China were carried out in many places. What has the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology done to promote the development of intelligent networked vehicles? For the future-oriented L3 and above autonomous driving technology, what is the situation of technical standard formulation and access management in China?

Guo Shougang:Thank you for your question. With the accelerated evolution of automotive electrification, networking and intelligent technology, intelligent networked vehicles with innovative technologies such as Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data and artificial intelligence have emerged as the times require, becoming a strategic battleground for the development of emerging industries around the world. As the competent department of the industry, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has firmly grasped the changing trend of the automobile industry, formulated and issued a series of guiding documents, established a coordinated promotion mechanism, and vigorously promoted the industrial development into a new stage of multi-scenario demonstration and application. The first is to strengthen top-level strategic planning. Implement the "New Energy Automobile Industry Development Plan (2021-2035)", adhere to the coordinated development route of "bicycle intelligence+networked empowerment", set up an intelligent networked automobile promotion group, coordinate the resources of all parties, and promote the solution of key issues. The second is to enhance the ability of technological innovation. Give full play to the role of the national intelligent networked automobile innovation center, use financial special projects, investment funds and other channels to support, promote joint research on autonomous driving basic platforms, in-vehicle operating systems, build a public service platform for testing and verification, and accelerate technology research and development and industrial application. The third is to speed up the deployment of networking facilities. Vigorously deploy infrastructure such as 5G communication equipment and roadside networking equipment, and continuously expand the application scale of vehicle networking terminal loading. In conjunction with the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, we launched a pilot project for the coordinated development of smart city infrastructure and intelligent networked vehicles, and successively identified two batches of 16 pilot cities to support the construction of intelligent infrastructure and "car city network" platforms. The fourth is to promote the demonstration of test application.Jointly with the public security and transportation departments, the "Management Specification for the Application of Intelligent Networked Vehicle Road Testing and Demonstration" was issued to support the development of expressway testing and manned demonstration, organize the comprehensive evaluation of test demonstration areas, and promote the realization of data sharing and mutual recognition of test results.

In terms of access management, we issued the Opinions on Strengthening the Access Management of Intelligent Networked Automobile Production Enterprises and Products, and put forward management requirements such as software upgrade, functional safety and expected functional safety, strengthened the supervision of automobile data safety and network safety, and accelerated the entry of intelligent Networked automobiles into the market. In terms of technical standards, we have established the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" standard system for intelligent networked vehicles, issued a number of standards such as automatic classification of automobile driving, automatic emergency braking of passenger cars, and automobile information safety, applied for compulsory national standard projects such as vehicle information safety, software upgrade, and data recording system, actively participated in the formulation and coordination of international standards, and submitted more than 50 technical proposals in 2021, and the overall work progress kept pace with international standards.

With the joint efforts of all parties concerned, China’s intelligent networked vehicles have shown a strong development momentum, and the new car loading rate of passenger cars with combined assisted driving systems has increased to about 20%, of which the new car loading rate of new energy vehicles has exceeded 30%; The vehicle-mounted basic computing platform realizes the application of loading, and the computing power of vehicle-mounted lidar and artificial intelligence chip reaches the international advanced level; The national open test area is 5,000 square kilometers, the total test mileage exceeds 10 million kilometers, more than 800 road test licenses have been issued, and more than 3,500 kilometers of roads have been intelligently upgraded. The application of automatic driving of large port freight vehicles accounts for 50%.

In the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will, in accordance with the unified arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, thoroughly implement the New Energy Automobile Industry Development Plan (2021-2035), strengthen the coordination of all parties, further strengthen the consensus on the coordinated development of "bicycle intelligence+network connection empowerment", accelerate the integration and innovation of key common technologies such as operating systems, high-precision sensors and wire-controlled chassis, strengthen the formulation of urgently needed domestic technical standards and the coordination of international laws and regulations, and organize large-scale vehicles and roads. Thank you.

Yang Guangwang reporter

Excuse me, how is the brand quality development of China automobile brands at present? In 2022, new brands were launched intensively in China market, and foreign brands accelerated the promotion of transformation strategy. How will China automobile brands achieve brand breakthrough?

picture

Zhu Huarong, rotating president of China Automobile Industry Association.

Zhu Huarong:Thank you for your question. First of all, I think the fair and just marketing environment in China market provides fertile ground for global brand development. In this market, both international brands and China brands, including those developed by state-owned enterprises and private economy, have developed vigorously and prospered here, and their concentration is constantly improving according to the development law of the automobile industry. At present, the concentration of TOP20 brand has been very high. I think this reflects the superiority of Socialism with Chinese characteristics system, which has built a fair and just business environment and is suitable for all kinds of brands to compete openly in this market. China brand has made great progress in such an environment in recent years, especially since the reform and opening up.

We can see that Director Wang Weiming and Secretary-General Fu Bingfeng said just now that the market share of China brand has reached 44.4%. So there are several characteristics. The mainstream China brands have developed by leaps and bounds over the years. The first is that their technical capabilities have been fully built, and they have fully developed their own research and development capabilities from the whole vehicle, body, chassis, engines and transmissions, including automatic transmissions. And you can see from the media that many automatic transmissions and engines have become the top ten engines and so on.

The second is continuous product innovation. China brand has now formed brand characteristics such as beautiful appearance, high value, high technology configuration and many applications of new technologies, which meets the needs of consumers in China market to upgrade.

Thirdly, I think the product quality of China brand has reached or even surpassed the level of some international brands. We have data to prove it. For example, if the failure rate of 1,000 vehicles is used as an indicator, then the failure rate of most international brands is about 8~10, while the failure rate of 1,000 vehicles of some China brands has reached an excellent level of 5~7, which has exceeded the average level. In particular, China brand also highlights its advantages in service, with high efficiency, quickness and good service.

We can also see from a series of survey rankings of relevant institutions, so I won’t list them here. In addition, the supply chain is being further improved. I think it is particularly worth mentioning that under such a big environment of a new round of technological breakthrough, China brand has seized the opportunity and seized the opportunity of a new round of development. We are manifested in the leading development of new energy and intelligent networked vehicles in the world. Obviously, we can see that in the new round of competition, our China brand can go hand in hand with international brands and compete on the same stage.

So just now we mentioned how to achieve "brand up" in the new round of competition, and how to break through? I think strategically speaking, our China brand will accelerate its strategic transformation or ability remolding, because it is not enough to transform itself in the new round of competition, and there are still many abilities to remold. First, from the direction, we should accelerate the transformation to some characteristics such as intelligence, new energy, low carbon, travel services and technology companies. This is a new trend in the development of our industry and a strategic transformation opportunity that we must seize. Second, in terms of products, we should speed up the development in the direction of intelligence, electrification, networking and lightweight, but I think we should also develop in the direction of "health". Cars are transforming and upgrading from hardware to software, so our ability structure has to be reshaped, and software-defined cars have become a new trend, so the future cars are called "new cars", namely, "large mobile intelligent and computing terminals, multifunctional mobile spaces, data acquisition carriers and new energy storage units". It can be predicted that automobile products are being transformed into "intelligent platform products" or "automobile robots". Third, from the brand, seize new marketing changes and March into the middle and high-end market. China automobile brands have an accurate insight into the trend of younger consumer groups, more accurately understand and meet users’ needs in product modeling, configuration, car environment, marketing services and other aspects, and continue to introduce high-tech products and high-quality services to bring users a beautiful travel experience. China automobile brands should accelerate the breakthrough and innovation on the new track,Through the value of products and services, the brand will be promoted and the healthy competition and development of the automobile industry will be promoted. In addition, China automobile brands should grasp the development trend of intelligence and new energy, strengthen the strategy of going abroad, and accelerate the development of markets in developed countries such as Europe and America, so as to occupy a good position in the global market.

China Automobile Industry Association has done a lot of work in this process. For example, in 2021, the association organized the special action of "2021 China Automobile Brand Upward Development", including the national tour of "Seeing China Automobile", the establishment of the joint meeting of chief brand officials of China automobile enterprises, and the holding of the China brand development theme forum, which made great progress.

In the next step, our China brand should seize the historical opportunity, seize the brand upward, especially seize the opportunity period of the next 3-5 years, seize the international market and accelerate the brand upward. I believe that a world-class China brand will be born in the next 10 years, and we can expect such results.

Cover journalist

At present, the development of new energy vehicles is accelerating, and China is about to usher in the first batch of power battery retirement tide. How does the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology plan for recycling power batteries?

Wang Weiming:Thank you for your question. With the rapid growth of the number of new energy vehicles in China, the number of retired power batteries is also increasing year by year. It is of great significance to do a good job in recycling power batteries for protecting the ecological environment, improving the efficiency of resource utilization and ensuring the healthy and sustainable development of the new energy vehicle industry. In recent years, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, together with relevant departments, issued and implemented a series of policies, such as the Interim Measures for the Management of Recycling and Utilization of Power Batteries for New Energy Vehicles, and issued supporting measures, such as the Measures for the Management of Step Utilization of Power Batteries for New Energy Vehicles, to strengthen the traceability management of power batteries throughout their life cycle. We have carried out pilot recycling of power batteries in 17 regions including Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei to deepen cross-regional cooperation and industrial chain coordination. The Catalogue of Advanced and Applicable Technology and Equipment for Comprehensive Utilization of National Industrial Resources (2021 Edition) was issued, and advanced technology and equipment such as flexible disassembly of retired batteries were promoted and applied, and a number of national, industry and group standards were formulated and issued. By the end of December, 2021, 173 related enterprises had set up 10,127 recycling service outlets in 31 provinces and cities across the country, and 45 echelon and recycling backbone enterprises have actively played a leading role in demonstration, and the power battery recycling system has been initially established.

In the next step, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will conscientiously implement the Development Plan of New Energy Vehicle Industry (2021-2035) in accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, and work with relevant departments to promote the following work: First, accelerate the study and formulation of the Management Measures for the Recycling of Power Batteries of New Energy Vehicles, further clarify the specific responsibilities of state and local departments, refine the regulatory requirements for all aspects of power battery recycling, and increase the regulatory binding force. The second is to study and establish a linkage mechanism for the management and control of power battery recycling, strengthen online and offline collaborative traceability supervision and management, compact the responsibilities of relevant subjects, and improve supervision efficiency. The third is to speed up the introduction of a number of national and industry standards for the recycling of power batteries, and do a good job in publicizing and implementing the standards. We will intensify efforts to tackle key problems, popularize and apply a number of key technologies, such as efficient recycling, and improve the technical level of the industry. The fourth is to carry out pilot acceptance of power battery recycling, and select and promote a number of typical models and enterprise case experiences. We will continue to implement the standardized management of the comprehensive utilization of waste power batteries, and set up a number of benchmark enterprises for echelon and recycling.

Ma Jian, Deputy Director of the Information Office of the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyThank you for your detailed answers from the four publishers, and thank you for your concern and support for the development of China’s automobile industry. Today’s press conference is over. Goodbye!

Spring Festival travel rush sent 40.429 million passengers on February 2, and the national expressway passenger car traffic was 26.352 million.

  Cctv newsAccording to the data from the the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism Spring Festival travel rush Work Class, on February 2 (the 27th day of Spring Festival travel rush, the 12th day of the first lunar month), the national railways, highways, waterways and civil aviation sent 40.429 million passengers, down 7.0% from the previous month, down 51.0% from the same period in 2019 and up 48.4% from the same period in 2022. Among them:

  The national railways sent 9.543 million passengers, down 6.9% from the previous month, down 15.3% from the same period in 2019 and up 35.6% from the same period in 2022.

  The highway sent 28.73 million passengers, down 7.1% from the previous month, down 58.0% from the same period in 2019 and up 53.9% from the same period in 2022.

  The waterway sent 666,000 passengers, down 8.9% from the previous month, down 46.0% from the same period in 2019 and up 75.2% from the same period in 2022.

  Civil aviation sent 1.49 million passengers, down 6.3% from the previous month, down 20.7% from the same period in 2019 and up 33.2% from the same period in 2022.

  The total traffic of expressways in China is 32.157 million vehicles. Among them, the number of passenger cars was 26.352 million, down 2.6% from the previous month, up 17.1% from the same period in 2019 and up 12.1% from the same period in 2022.

Suspense online drama+real password, how to "expand the circle" after "breaking the circle"?

In previous years, the drama involved in the case mainly showed the case and the process of solving the case, which may involve many negative factors. Once the start is not good, the angle is wrong, and the interest point deviates, it will become a product of uncertain factors such as showing the criminal process, portraying the criminal psychology, exposing the means of detection, causing social terror and so on.


The network has expanded the concept of suspense theme, and at the same time, suspense theme, whether it is based on cases, or fighting wits and burning brains, has shown a realistic trend of change.



The greatest aesthetic feature of traditional film and television drama series is realistic expression, and cool feeling manufacturing is the symbolic artistic style of online drama. Network dramas use the cultural production mechanism formed by network culture to strengthen the visual expression of our traditional realistic spirit, make the realistic things more visible, and are especially welcomed by young audiences, thus continuing the realistic spirit. At the same time, it enriches the connotation of cool feeling with the spirit of realism, making the consumption of cool feeling less pale and empty. Internet dramas with suspenseful themes such as Hidden Corner and The Wind Rises in Luoyang all have realistic connotation behind them, but the expression form it takes is a new form from the Internet, and this aesthetic fusion formed in the process of two-way travel is also one of the reasons for the emergence of fine products.



During the period from the end of 2021 to the beginning of 2022, there are two works worthy of attention. One is "Opponent", as a network-TV simulcast drama, which takes national security as the theme and interprets a spy war story in a narrative way that conforms to the network aesthetics. The other one is Dui Dui, which can be classified as a drama involved in the crime, and it is also suspenseful. The whole drama is constantly "cool", and it is the first online drama to win the "net logo". As far as the integration mentioned above is concerned, it seems to have a more symbolic significance. In fact, since it is integration, it is not a substitute for each other, but a new life. Just like when Ling Huchong just learned the star-sucking method, there may be some conflicts in the early "two magical powers", but we believe that after a period of adjustment, there will be an effect of 1+1>2, presenting us with a brand-new TV drama (online drama) aesthetics created by contemporary China.



We can take two plays, Illustration of Hunting Crime and Dawn of the River as examples. They are all suspense themes, and there are cases behind them, but the main digging point and theme conception of the two works are not the case itself. Its change has just injected more life connotation and social emotion into the suspense theme, and transformed the TV series involved in the case that we think is difficult to grasp into realistic works.


The Book of Hunting Crimes must sound like a story of police solving crimes, but there is no specific case, but it describes a new screen image of film and television — — Criminals’ portraitist provides a fresh professional type and a fresh screen image from the novelty of characters, and also provides a new angle for suspense subjects.



Jiang Zhao Dawn seems to be a drama involving cheating and killing his wife, but its difference lies in injecting more social connotation and emotional concentration in life. This drama is about how a psychologically depressed woman redeems herself in the face of difficulties. It does not focus on the case itself, but focuses on how ordinary people deal with emotional pressure in social life and family life, how to face difficulties, how to face all kinds of uncertainties, and even the living state, emotional state and psychological state when life is threatened. This is the so-called reality. If there is no reality, there will be no empathy and resonance of the audience, and it will not have such a great impact.


Therefore, these two dramas have broken through the traditional suspense types and traditional stories involving the case, regardless of originality, reality or spiritual expression. They have won praise with innovative techniques and high-quality production.




There are at least two ways to express the realistic content of suspense dramas. One is to weave a story directly from real life and real cases, including some case news, which is similar to what we often say, "take all kinds of things and combine them into one." The other is to tell an ancient history, legend and even a completely overhead suspense story, but this story is full of strong realistic concern. The former case, such as the beginning; In the latter case, for example, The Wind Rises in Luoyang, both the spatial metaphor of urban settlements, such as gods and bad wells, and the process of changing fate from the bottom are full of "reality".



It is worthy of recognition that the social consciousness rooted in reality and the deep motivation of audience psychology have injected social hot topics with speculative characteristics and ethical values into suspense dramas, which is also the content charm of suspense dramas. Disappearing Children talks about social phenomena through suspense, and substitutes many social issues such as family education, old-age care and the safety of women living alone into the plot. "Disappeared children" finally returned home safely, and talked about the core theme of "healing and redemption", which reflected that suspense dramas actively led the social fashion of being good, good and upward, and deeply cultivated and polished the value connotation and emotional orientation of suspense dramas on the fertile soil of reality, which triggered the audience’s empathy.



"Reality" is an important core of the online drama series with suspense theme, and this core lies in the fact that "reality" happens around you. Therefore, it will artificially create a sense of being there. When Don’t Talk to Strangers exploded, it became a buzzword, and even a generation’s understanding of society fully showed the strength of "reality" in suspense dramas. However, as teacher Li Jingsheng said, such dramas may "cause social terror". This requires some neutralization and guidance.




These works are more deeply involved in social reality. While affirming the progress of the times and the achievements of social development, they also pay attention to various practical problems. They emphasize social benefits and value orientation, explore people’s living conditions and the complexity of human society with the help of suspense, reflect the style of the times and show cultural charm, which can not only meet the entertainment needs of the audience, but also cultivate their aesthetic taste and produce social influence and cultural value.


It can be seen that the creators of suspense dramas actively follow the trend of realism, pay attention to social reality and people’s living conditions, reveal the essence of life and the characteristics of the times, write a rich and full spiritual world of human beings, and try multiple explorations in the field of themes.


Online drama series can directly reflect the state of young people’s lives at present than TV series. Suspense theme, as one of the themes of this year’s online drama series, has also become a window for us to observe the state and preferences of young audiences.


The popularity of online dramas with suspense themes such as The Beginning, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Stars, Dawn in the River, etc. this year shows two characteristics of this generation of young audiences: first, the improvement of aesthetic taste. The coolness of the above-mentioned online dramas is not a realistic coolness, but a brain-burning, curious and intellectual gymnastics, in which besides the improvement of aesthetic taste, there is also an improvement of artistic accomplishment; Secondly, the daily life in the epidemic is relatively poor, which especially needs the stimulation of literature and entertainment. The suspense theme has obvious decompression effect on young audiences. This can be well shown in the series "Coward" and "Meritorious Service" which have not yet been released, such as "Snowy days in Northeast China = the sense of isolation caused by people facing nature = the atmosphere of terror".



The combination of these two features will give birth to a new expression, such as unexpected arrival. Like the previous Under the Sun, it creates a different suspense theme, that is, it uses suspense to express the topic of "women’s growth" in the cloak of urban emotion. Since the first half of my life, "a stay-at-home wife is in trouble" has become a motif with a strong sense of the times. Unexpected arrival is no exception, and it also incorporates "sadomasochism", a network element that highly meets the requirements of "cool feeling" and a strong urban atmosphere. From this, we can see that the younger generation of viewers no longer simply believe in the "silly and sweet" "princess dream". They are aware of the need to strengthen the ability of "fighting monsters and upgrading" while maintaining their dream fantasy, and walk out of the greenhouse in captivity with high morale. If we think about the change of epidemic situation in three years and the popularity of this mystery drama, we may have more new understanding of this generation of young people.



In the past, we used to understand "mainstream audience" as being biased towards middle-aged and elderly people, who used more TV, newspapers and radio. However, from the perspective of consumption power, network communication power and social influence, young people over the age of 18, even between the ages of 16 and 35, are becoming mainstream audience today. Therefore, through the docking and development of suspense themes, we can see that young people are paying attention to social topics, and they are thinking about art, or they are paying some shallow or deep attention to society.


Of course, what supports this turn is its innovation at the whole narrative level, which is not limited to self-operation, spontaneity, autonomy and self-action at the network level. In the narrative innovation and discourse innovation of online drama series, we can clearly see a new trend in the process of network development, that is, the drainage and integration of various media has brought new narrative discourse and produced a new narrative form.


For example, the circular narrative of "infinite flow" used in The Beginning and Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle, Twinkle and Bright Stars was once one of the classic narrative modes of film and television, and the classic film "Run Lola" was used. The classic narrative created on the big screen is used in the online drama collection and recreated according to the audience’s viewing habits, which has created the reputation and traffic of online drama series with suspense theme today. This shows that the success of our online drama series in the whole viewing level is not only the theme, but also the synergy between the competitiveness of the theme and the innovation of narrative discourse, and between the development of online drama series and other online audio-visual products.



From The Longest Day In Chang’an to The Mysteries of the Tang Dynasty, suspense-themed online drama series formed a new narrative form of "history+suspense" during the transformation of historical resources. If The Longest Day In Chang’an, under the surface suspense theme, through the modern adaptation of costume characters, shows his concern for the current real life, as well as his thinking about practical problems and social psychology, it is a narrative exploration of suspense-themed online drama series; Then, the upsurge of "strange aesthetics" set off by "Records of Mysteries in the Tang Dynasty" on the whole network realized the innovative combination of "strange interest" and "ancient meaning" at a deeper internal mechanism level. "Seeing all beings under a strange case", the drama organically integrates anecdotes, strange events and mysterious cases with the historical humanities, folk customs and strange legends of the Tang Dynasty, sews up the narrative gap of suspense texts from the historical depth to output modern values, and the visual effects skills of "emptiness" and "reality" create the modern style of Chinese aesthetics, which well meets the aesthetic needs of the audience for "high intelligence", experience and excitement.


The new narrative discourse and narrative patterns stimulate the innovative vitality of suspense texts, and the drainage and integration of various media help suspense dramas to achieve "expanding the circle" on the basis of "breaking the circle" along the sustainable, multi-level and three-dimensional communication path, and achieve more innovative and energetic high-quality development.


Have a good trip! Ma Jingwu, a professor of Nortel and a national first-class actor, died.


1905 movie network news On November 30th, Professor of Performance Department of Beijing Film Academy and national first-class actor passed away at the age of 86. His representative works include Romance of the Three Kingdoms and so on.



Ma Jingwu was born in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in 1938.


When he was in high school in Urumqi, the People’s Daily published the enrollment information of the Film Academy. At that time, teachers and classmates jumped up and let him take the exam, and Ma Jingwu was moved. It was really hard to walk from Urumqi to Beijing for 19 days, but I was finally admitted. Ma Jingwu recalled in an interview with the film channel My Movie Story.



After graduating from Beijing Film Academy, Ma Jingwu stayed on as a teacher with excellent results. During his decades of teaching career, he has trained a large number of outstanding actors, such as,,, and so on.



His wife, who is also a teacher of Nortel, Ma Jingwu taught in the Performance Department of Nortel 87. At that time, she invited more than 20 students in her class to go home and cook for them personally. "So when we meet again after graduation, we are all like relatives. You love them and they naturally love you.".



In addition, Ma Jingwu not only directed films, but also played a major role in many feature films, such as Hanging the Red Lantern, and made many contributions to the film and television industry in China!


The Sri Lankan has passed away. May Ma Lao go all the way!


Don’t say I don’t know, it turns out that it is wrong to charge the mobile phone like this!

  【PConline talk】 Since the popularity of smart phones, their endurance performance has become the main factor for everyone’s criticism. Although the current mobile phone has a large battery of three or four thousand mAh, it still cannot escape the situation of heavy users rushing every two days or even every day. At present, limited by the development of electrode materials/structures, the energy density of lithium batteries cannot be increased indefinitely. Therefore, charging has become an essential part of our daily life. So what is the knowledge of charging mobile phones? Today, the author talks to you about "how to charge correctly and safely."

Brief introduction of charging principle of mobile phone lithium battery

  Charge firstIn the constant current stage, the actual battery voltage is lower than the charging voltage (mostly 4.3v), and the battery voltage rises during the constant current charging process. When it rises to about 4.3v (the battery charge is about 85%), it enters.Constant voltage mode, charging current gradually decreases, charging is about to be completed, and then enter.Trickle charging mode, charging with pulse current, extending battery life.

  Let’s start with a charging process diagram of mobile phone charging (lithium battery):

Battery charging curve

  It doesn’t matter if you don’t understand the above one. In fact, in simple terms,The whole charging process of smart phone can be divided into three parts.

  Constant current stage, when the actual battery voltage is lower than the charging voltage. The battery voltage (red solid line in the figure) gradually rises from a low value to a fixed value, but the current (blue solid line in the figure) remains unchanged. This is the constant current process of lithium battery charging.

  In the constant voltage stage, after the battery voltage reaches a fixed value, the current output to the battery gradually decreases, and the charging efficiency also begins to decrease. And this process is a constant pressure process.

  Trickle charging mode, finally, when it is close to full, enter the trickle charging mode and charge with pulse current until it is completely full, and the battery charging is completed.

Have you tried all these wrong charging methods?

  1. Buy a new machine and charge it for 12 hours to "activate" the battery.

  Many friends around me like to charge their new mobile phones for 12 hours, saying that this will activate the battery. In fact, the activation of lithium battery is not so troublesome. After long-term storage, lithium battery will indeed enter a "dormant" state, and its capacity is lower than normal. At this time, it only needs to be charged normally for 3~5 times (without deliberately charging/discharging) to activate the lithium battery and restore it to its normal capacity.

  So you don’t need to drain the battery and charge it continuously for 12 hours when you buy a new machine.

  2. Plug in the charger and play with your mobile phone while charging.

  We often hear in the news that someone’s mobile phone explodes or gets an electric shock while charging. The final investigation results show that most of them are caused by shanzhai chargers, so if you need to buy a non-original charger, you must buy a product that has passed the national 3C certification, and the input/output parameters are correct, and the manufacturer information is available.

  Simply put, when choosing a charger, you need to pay special attention to the following situations:

— — (1).The input voltage is preferably a broadband voltage, that is, 100~220v/50~60Hz.In some areas, the charging head only has 110v input. If you take it back to China, you can burn the charger directly, or burn the mobile phone!

— —(2).The output voltage is about 5v (4.9/5.1), and the larger the output current, the better (if it is too small, the charger often heats up at full load and the output is unstable), but if one end of the wire is a microUSB port, it will basically not exceed 3a, and the Type-C port may have more than 3 A.The amperage here only represents the allowable output current, not the real output current.

— —(3).National 3C certification is a must.

— —(4).Manufacturer information must be available.

— —(5).The work of the cottage charger is rough (especially the beard insertion and the sealing edge of the shell) and the font is fuzzy, which must be distinguished.

— —(6).Mobile phones that support fast charging are not recommended to use too thin wires for charging. VOOC flash charging can only use original wires, and QC fast charging wires must ensure the integrity of D+/D- lines (that is, connecting computers can identify devices).

  In addition, we should not play while charging. After all, when charging, the battery and charging related circuits will emit a lot of heat. If the Soc of the mobile phone runs at high load, the body temperature will be too high. The mobile phone with too high temperature will also control the heat by reducing the performance and charging speed, which will lead to the slow charging experience.

  3. Charge only when there is no electricity, and it will be full as soon as it is charged.

  Don’t wait until the battery of your mobile phone is completely exhausted, and there is no need to fully charge the battery every time.Most of the current mobile phones are lithium batteries, and the emphasis is on "eating less and eating more meals". The life of lithium battery is measured by the charging cycle, not the charging times as everyone thinks. The charging cycle refers to the process that all the battery charges from full to empty, and then from empty to full. If there is a 2000 mA battery, you will be fully charged after every 200 mA, then you have to charge it 10 times to calculate a charging cycle (2000 mA =200mAh times 10 times).

  The lithium battery that the mobile phone is now equipped with has no so-called memory effect. There is no need to worry about the impact of insufficient charging on battery life.Fill it if you want, and pull it out if you want.

  4. When charging, the fever is obvious. Still wearing a mobile phone case.

  Nowadays, almost everyone on a smart phone will give him a gorgeous "coat". I don’t know that lithium batteries will be hot when charging. These gorgeous "coats" will hinder the heat dissipation when charging the mobile phone, thus affecting the charging speed and even accidents.

  If the user finds that his mobile phone is not obviously hot when charging, there is no need to take off the mobile phone case. If the mobile phone is hot when charging, he will take it off decisively.

Tip: How to charge quickly?

  1. Shutdown charging/flight mode charging

   Many people know that the screen and processor are the most power-consuming places of mobile phones, but in fact, the RF module of mobile phones also consumes a lot of power, that is, even if you turn off the screen, if the mobile phone is still synchronizing data (for example, WeChat is still receiving messages), then your charging speed will not be fast.

  So, when needed,urgentWhen charging, turning off the power of the mobile phone is the fastest charging method. In addition, we can also switch the mobile phone to flight mode, cut off the synchronization of data and improve the charging efficiency.

  2. Make the phone cooler

  In addition, too high/too low temperature will also affect the charging efficiency of lithium batteries. Apple said that the iPhone has the highest charging efficiency at room temperature of 22℃.

  Android phones also use lithium-ion batteries or lithium-ion polymer batteries, so the appropriate charging room temperature should be close to iPhone. Therefore, avoiding too high or too low temperature during charging is also a way to improve the charging efficiency of mobile phones.

  3. Avoid using computer USB port to charge.

  When choosing a charger, many people will plug their mobile phones into the USB port of the computer conveniently, but the current output from the USB port of the computer is usually less than 1a(USB 2.0 500mA, 3.0 900mA). Therefore, it is recommended to use an independent power adapter, and the output current of the power adapter (charger) is suitable to be larger, so that the charger can output more current when the mobile phone has greater charging power demand, and it also avoids the unstable output caused by the long-term high-load operation of the charger (the one with small output current).

How to store the lithium battery of mobile phone?

  1. Occasionally fully charge and discharge, and reserve a certain amount of electricity.

  Although there is no memory effect in lithium batteries, there is no need for deep charging and discharging every time, lithium batteries, like other batteries, will have an "inert effect". If the chemicals in the batteries often do not participate in the reaction (that is, they are often not fully charged), they will also lose a certain capacity. Therefore, if the mobile phone is not used for a long time, it needs to be fully charged/discharged occasionally (once every 3 months or so), while lithium battery storage should avoid full charge/zero charge, and it is best to have about 40% power.

  2. Avoid high temperature storage and physical impact.

  Mobile phone lithium batteries that have not been used for a long time should be placed in a cool place to avoid electrostatic fire caused by being too dry, and should not be placed in a place that is too humid, because temperature and humidity will make lithium batteries self-discharge. The recommended ambient temperature for storage is 0℃~20℃. In addition, metal hard objects should be avoided to be stored together with lithium batteries, because the shell of lithium batteries is more likely to be pierced by hard objects and damage the batteries.

Summary: mobile phone charging can be done at will without entanglement.

  Although there are many tips for charging mobile phones, and the knowledge about lithium batteries is not only those in the article, for ordinary mobile phone users,Pay more attention when choosing a charger and pay attention to the fever of the mobile phone when charging, which can basically ensure the battery life and safety.Besides, smart phones are getting cheaper and cheaper now, and many people have changed their phones before the batteries break down, so why do we have to worry so much?

 

I miss the cinema frequently and go to hot search to dedicate my deepest confession to the movie.


1905 movie network news During these days, those thoughts about the cinema have frequently boarded hot searches. "The last movie I saw in the cinema" and "The movie I want to see most when the cinema is open" … … Such topics are repeatedly mentioned and fermented on various social platforms.

Behind these topics, more is the audience’s love for the cinema, which is hot and simple. Through the "520 advertising season", let us express our sincere love to the film with the most sincere words. 

The 24-cell password also has 120 frames of "resistance"


"After the invention of the film, human life has been at least three times longer than before." This sentence comes fromEdward YangDirected filmThe lines in the movie have become the thoughts of many fans. With this 173-minute video, the director condensed the bitterness of life with long and delicate emotions. 



We are often immersed in the limited duration of the film, experiencing the sadness expressed to us by the creator, and having the most restrained empathy with the characters. This is a gift from the filmmaker to the audience, and it is also the audio-visual enjoyment that the spectators expect. The film has its own unique password. This series of numbers started in Factory Gate and has been challenged by technology since then. Director Abbas’s posthumous work recorded the truth of 24 frames per second in the mode of still photography and dynamic images. When the film returns to the natural sense of tranquility, it is like a native system, the so-called motion record, which gets feedback in every frame of the image.

The high level of this form of art is that the creator leads the audience to explore the secrets of 24 frames.


No one can shake the truth about frame 24. Director Peter Jackson tried to test the water, but his performance didn’t seem to be as expected. Ang Lee doesn’t seem to give up. Instead, he turns the movie into something that flashes 120 pictures in a second. This is more than a challenge. He is shouldering the possibility of change by himself. From the beginning to the end, Ang Lee repeatedly tried to break the "rigid" film grammar. If he can, he still hopes that the next work can be completed with 120 frames of technology.

In this world different from other movie dimensions, he believes that the god of movies is still protecting him and there is a beautiful new world waiting for him.

In this constantly explored world, the film is a kaleidoscope in the hands of directors, and all this is felt from different angles.

Directed by Jiang Wen, the toy was "played" with a guide tube, and all the most pure shadows were poured into it. After careful study, maybe he just used the horse’s mouth to confess to the movie.


The movie is like a dream, and the actors show it at will.

The charm of the director lies in the creation of images, while the actors add agility to the film. "Actors should be crazy, and I am one." Ruan Lingyu said that she dedicated her best youth to movies, and even gave her understanding of fate to movies, but she never knew that movies were just movies and just a dream. 


The film tells all about her journey from film. At first, she will only play the image of a rich wife, and then she will play an epoch-making role, which is her transformation from a "vase" to an actress. This change is just projected on the actor Maggie Cheung. At that time, Maggie Cheung, who was still considered by the public to be not very good at acting, seemed to be completely enlightened from this work. In a trance, in this film, the audience seems to have lost track of who is who. 


Interviews interspersed in the film, when the director Guan Jinpeng asked her the same question as Carina Lau: "Do you hope that in half a century, will anyone still remember you?" Maggie Cheung thought for a moment, "I think it doesn’t matter if others remember me after half a century. Even if someone does remember me, it’s different from Ruan Lingyu." Sinking into the play and fading out of fame and fortune have all become footnotes for her subsequent career as an actress. 


In the movie, Yin Tianchou, who is holding "Self-cultivation of Actors", is serious about the play, and has already reached the state of madness. That sentence, "I am an actor", is a walk-on, and his persistence in his work makes the greatest argument for his humble life. 


After a lapse of 20 years, Stephen Chow once again brought Yin Tianchou, whose dream didn’t come true, away, in exchange for her dream of sticking to her ideals. Stephen Chow, who is nearly sixty years old, no longer puts the reality cruelly in front of the audience. Instead, he turns the spirit of fighting for the film like a dream into a happy ending that seems like a dream. 


How realistic is it when you wake up? We see actors who are in high spirits on the big screen, and often ignore the larger number of extras in a work. Whether it’s chicken soup or hard work, Tung shing Yee tried his best to make this group of neglected people speak out and show all their sentient beings.


They record the memories of movies.

The mystery of the film lies not only in the complementarity between the director and the actor, but also in the integration of different departments. In the movie "Nothing is difficult in Jianghu", Hao Yan, a producer with a movie dream, and Wen Xi, an old friend, have been working together for more than 10 years, but they have never produced any works. In the process of shooting, accidents occur frequently, which leads to the unpredictable trend of the plot. On the one hand, under the pressure of external employers, on the other hand, it stimulated new ideas, which added color to the final work. 


This mode is actually applied to the "Don’t stop the camera! "mode, with all the masters’ love for movies, prompted them to complete an impossible task, and with this love, they made a lovely film. Especially in the last scene of the movie, during the filming, the rocker camera broke. At this time, other crew members were waiting for the camera to come while building a wall. What the ordinary audience saw may be an ordinary second, but at the scene, the staff had to pay a great price. 


Or "Mountains and Rivers Meet" directed by Ma Weihao, which recounts the past events on the set in the 1960s. From Guotai Dianmao’s Mandarin studio to Shaw’s Huangmei Opera studio, the tone is bright and romantic, the story is lively and gentle, and the poor screenwriter becomes a director, and the stubborn actor becomes a film queen. With the company of old times, the story of the set was connected in series. 


In the film The Story of Lisbon, director Wenders recorded the story of the film recorder with poetic beauty. Sound is created, just like memory, it is the only material that bears witness to reality. Wenders tried to question "What is memory", but the real answer was always getting farther and farther.


Zhang Dalei seems to have given the answer in the book. When the little boy picked up the lost film in the editing room of the film studio, all the past light and shadow moments came back through it. 


With the revolution of film technology, my father, as an editor, had to leave home to take notes on the spot. In the compound, the uncle who painted posters also had to change careers to make a living. But how the result changed, those romantic ideals never changed. Just like in the movie, when his father finished pulling the tab and walked into the living room, Xiao Lei woke up from his dream, lying under the door and watching his father punch in the air. He looked surprised, but he couldn’t understand. Why did my father punch? Perhaps only my father knows the answer. All questions remain in the child’s understanding. In this mood, the seeds of loving movies are slowly left for children. 


 In film creation, each department is just like a gear, polishing and influencing each other. Only when they are compatible enough can we create excellent works. But now, perhaps we would like to say that I want to see you again on the big screen and end this "long distance" miss.

Express delivery "deaf people" prepare for the double eleven: some companies offer daily salary 500 yuan.

  After some e-commerce platforms entered the pre-sale period of this year’s "Double Eleven", the biggest express season in one year also kicked off. Beijing Youth Daily reporter recently found that this year’s express delivery company’s "rob people war" not only started as early as last month, but also some outlets opened the daily salary for temporary recruitment of couriers to 500 yuan.

  Courier company grabs people.

  Part of the daily salary is 500 yuan

  "Recruitment of couriers, living nearby is preferred, and the salary can be settled daily. The salary is from 300 yuan to 400 yuan … …” A few days ago, Mr. Zhao, who lives in the East Third Ring Road in Beijing, found a recruitment notice posted on the little brother’s car that sent a courier to his home community. With the approach of "Double Eleven", there are more and more express delivery vehicles with recruitment notices, and some even bid the daily wage of 500 yuan. "I want to send a courier after reading it." Mr. Zhao said that this is much higher than his current job salary.

  At the rookie direct delivery station in Jiangcun, Hangzhou, the site has been continuously recruiting people. The stationmaster Peng Dengzhong said, "The site intends to supplement 25 capacity, and it has also increased the dispatch fee. The dispatch fee of 3.15 yuan/single plus the subsidy for heavy parts can easily exceed 10,000 yuan. Now 18 people have been recruited, most of them are after 00. "

  Peng Dengzhong is also using car stickers to recruit workers. The effect is obvious, and the recruitment crowd is very accurate. They are all residents of nearby communities and are familiar with the geographical environment. Gong Yajing, a new courier, said, "The income here is quite stable. I heard that ‘ Double eleven ’ It is the time when the courier makes the most money. The stationmaster said that there are still subsidies. It is almost the end of the year, just to earn more money, so I came. "

  Not only offline recruitment, Beiqing Daily reporters saw on some local recruitment platforms that the posts for recruiting couriers, sorters and packers have increased recently, and the conditions for opening them are much more generous than in previous years. It is already the basic operation of recruitment for courier companies to type "food, accommodation" and "free car" in recruitment information. Some companies have typed "only delivery without packaging and sorting", and some even clearly marked "only one point is required". In terms of treatment, the posts recruiting couriers online all started with a salary of 9,000 yuan, and some reached an upper limit of 15,000 yuan. And some posts that recruit long-term couriers also play such additional benefits as "two weekends a week", "marriage leave" and "salary can be advanced".

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that public information showed that the recruitment demand of express sorters in the same city and market platform ranked ninth in the third quarter of 2022, up 69.27% year-on-year.

  Fight for service during the "Double Eleven" period

  Forcing the industry to retain people with high salaries.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that this year, many express delivery companies strive to improve their terminal service capabilities during the "Double Eleven" period. One of the "sharp weapons" is the promise of "home delivery". For example, during the "Double Eleven" period, Shentong launched on-demand delivery services in 30 cities where online shopping is active, including couriers who will take the initiative to standardize telecommunications with customers and deliver them to the door for users to sign for. Rookie is to increase the intensity of door-to-door delivery through self-operated logistics rookie direct delivery (Dan Bird), joining rookie station and joint Shentong Express. Jingdong Logistics said that through intelligent technology such as five-level address fence, it can guarantee the undifferentiated door-to-door service across the country and reach the fastest time in over 200 cities. SF even announced on September 5th that 50 cities across the country, including Beijing and Shanghai, "failed to deliver the goods and promised to pay".

  All these measures need more people at the end site to complete. According to statistics, the rookie will increase 100,000 short-term workers in this "Double Eleven". According to the data previously revealed from the rookie, it is expected that this year’s "Double Eleven" express delivery volume will hit a record high. The gap of express delivery practitioners needs to be filled, and the monthly salary of 10,000 yuan is expected to continue throughout the express delivery season.

  "Looking at the treatment is good. In fact, it is not easy to recruit people." The person in charge of a express delivery station in Chaoyang District said that it has been preparing for the arrival of the peak season since September, and it has been recruited for more than a month, and it has not filled the expected number. In order to recruit people, the person in charge also made efforts internally, promising that the existing courier would give a red envelope reward of 200-300 yuan if he could recommend people to the site, and if the recommended person could work for two months, the recommender could get another red envelope.

  "There are quite a few people who come to inquire. Many people give up when they listen to the length of work every day. Others left in less than ten days. " The person in charge said that it has not yet entered the real peak season, but the number of express delivery has also increased a lot compared with the beginning of the month. The current state is from 7 am to 7 pm. According to the situation of "Double Eleven" in previous years, it is estimated that I have to work for about 16 hours a day when I am really busy. Not only that, in recent years, the "Double Eleven" front has become longer and longer, and the distribution peak has also been extended, so we can only rely on high salaries to retain people.

  China Express Association revealed

  This year’s express season will reach 82 days.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that in order to cope with the upcoming peak season of express delivery, China Express Association organized a mobilization meeting for the coordination of express delivery service guarantee on October 25. It was revealed at the meeting that this year’s peak season of express delivery business began in early November and ended on the eve of the Spring Festival in 2023, with a total of 82 days.

  In terms of the timeliness of express delivery, Zhongtong said that orders delivered during the promotion period will be given priority to collection, transfer and delivery. ZTO Express’s transshipment centers in Ezhou and Jingzhou, Hubei, Hefei, Anhui, Yinchuan, Ningxia and Liuzhou, Guangxi have all been relocated and upgraded, further improving the production capacity of the whole network; Yuantong has introduced payment, performance guarantee, price commitment and customer service guarantee. Shentong predicts that the daily average number of trains will increase by 80% and nearly 500 direct routes will be added; The rookie has an additional storage of more than 4 million square meters in more than 20 cities across the country, including opening an epidemic backup warehouse to support businesses to open warehouses in 7 days.

  Text/reporter zhangxin

  Coordinator/Yu Meiying

Xu Jiayin before he lost his freedom

Xu Jiayin probably didn’t expect that the back he left to this era was peach-colored.

Beginning in late September, along with the announcement of Xu Jiayin’s coercive measures, gossip and jokes about Evergrande’s song and dance troupe gradually flooded the Internet. Beauty, money, and the mysterious 42nd floor of Evergrande’s headquarters led to an image that entered the hearts of the public almost overnight. In the years before that, Xu’s carefully shaped shell of doctors, professors, entrepreneurs, and philanthropists had all disintegrated. Perhaps they had never really been established, because in comparison, the former was more in line with everyone’s imagination of the former richest man.

And those who don’t need to imagine, I mean those who can get close to Xu’s family, how close can they be to reality?

For example, the last image Xu Jiayin left for an employee of Evergrande Group turned out to be relaxation. During the conversation, those trillion-dollar debts are not a problem, "(Liabilities)Some can be talked about that way, some can be resolved that way ",It is said that Xu Jiayin believes that Evergrande only needs tens of billions of working capital to turn around again. In his opinion, "all solutions can be solved."

This optimism, which is in great contrast to reality, has caused confusion to the Evergrande employee. He does not know whether Xu Jiayin’s psychological quality is particularly good, or whether the people around him have created this illusion for him.

Speaking of which, this illusion comes more from the magic of time. Since founding Evergrande in 1996, Xu Jiayin has crossed the line of life and death several times. Like many real estate developers, they have collectively fallen into a kind of survivorship bias, thinking that "too big to fail". If they want to fail, it can only be because it is not big enough, so they are desperately high turnover, high leverage, and high debt, using the lowest cost, highest debt, and most complex moves to pry the largest scale.

This is the famous "three highs and one low". Until the thunderstorm, not only Evergrande, but most of their peers have always believed in this "real estate philosophy".

Obviously, not everyone is as "optimistic" as the founder, and Evergrande executives have long said privately that "the end of this journey is Xu Jiayin’s last moment."

The "silver bracelet" was slowly tightened.

In early September, a number of executives of Evergrande Wealth were taken away. It is understood that because of their deep involvement in Evergrande Wealth, Xu Jiayin’s second son, Xu Tenghe(Peter Xu)It was at that time that he was arrested. Not long after his son lost his freedom, on September 27, the media reported that "Xu Jiayin was recently placed under residential surveillance." Paradoxically, the next day, China Evergrande announced that the company had received a notice from the relevant departments that Xu Jiayin, the executive director and chairperson of the board of directors of the company, had been taken compulsory measures according to law for suspected illegal crimes.

This was obviously a more severe wording. Among all the coercive measures, residential surveillance was a relatively light one, and the "coercive measures" in the announcement were relatively heavy.


First, copy Yao Zhenhua and surpass Yao Zhenhua


Since crossing the line of life and death in 2008, Evergrande has been on the road to "going big" all the way. A large group is of course structural, so Evergrande’s "big" belongs to the structural big, including business structure, capital structure and shareholder structure. At one point, Xu Jiayin used several superimposed words to describe Evergrande’s strategy – "big big, close, buy buy buy, circle, good".

The complexity of Evergrande’s business structure is now well known and needless to say. As for the capital structure, Xu Jiayin suffered a big loss of "no money" in the early years. In 2008, he got the life-saving money by "hoeing the earth" with Hong Kong bosses. Real estate is essentially a game of cash flow, soXu Jiayin realized that to make the business bigger, we must first solve the problem of cash inflow. Only by increasing the leverage ratio of the company can we form a higher return on equity funds. To achieve this, we must realize the pre-financing stage and diversify the financing methods.For example, in the land acquisition stage, take pre-financing to access lower-cost funds.

If you rely on the Financial Institution Group public to public, then the cost of financing is difficult to come down, we must find another way.

Opportunities always fall from the sky. In 2012, in order to solve the problem of "difficult and expensive financing" for real enterprises and promote economic growth, financial innovation was encouraged to develop. In May of that year, the "Implementation Opinions on Encouraging and Guiding Private Capital to Enter the Banking Industry" was issued, which clearly stated that "private enterprises can invest in the Banking Financial Institution Group by initiating the establishment, subscribing for new shares, transferring equity, mergers and acquisitions and restructuring." In October of the same year, the Securities Supervision Commission promulgated "one law and two articles", and brokerage funds joined the army of financial innovation. At the end of the year, the channels for venture capital investment were greatly liberalized. It was also that year that the P2P industry entered a period of explosion, and the number of platforms rapidly increased from 50 in 2011 to about 200 in 2012.

Under the tide of financial innovation, the bosses with a keen sense of smell noticed the huge opportunities contained in it, and they applied for financial licenses one after another under the guidance of experts. Yao Zhenhua’s Qianhai Life Insurance was approved to be established in that year, and three years later, through investment-linked insurance, universal insurance, and the huge funds raised by allies of the Financial Institution Group, the capital markets were turned upside down and set off monstrous waves.

In early 2015, Foresea Life Insurance began to quietly buy Vanke’s class A shares. Before the market noticed Yao Zhenhua’s true intentions, Xu Jiayin may have known Yao Zhenhua’s plan. In March, Xu Jiayin found a well-known financial boss from Henan, respected as "big brother", and invited him to buy an insurance company together, but was declined.

In July of that year, Yao Zhenhua suddenly raised a placard, and a "battle of treasure and ten thousand" opened the curtain. The "brilliant record" stimulated Xu Jiayin, and also made Xu Jiayin more convinced that "it is better to ask for others than to ask for yourself". It is the last word to master the "money bag" – to become bigger and bigger, you must control the Financial Institution Group yourself.

On November 22, 2015, Evergrande Group acquired a 50% stake in Chongqing-based Sino-Singapore Great Eastern Life Insurance Company for 3.939 billion yuan, renamed Evergrande Life Insurance, and officially announced its entry into the insurance industry. Evergrande Financial Group was also established in Qianhai, Shenzhen, and Xu Jiayin began to "collect licenses".

After that, Hengda’s financial layout flourished in an all-round way. According to First Financial, according to public information, that year, Hengda Group won a full set of financial and financial services such as insurance, Internet finance, financial leasing, financial asset exchange, and factoring in one go.

It was widely rumored in the market that Evergrande was preparing for private banks. Until a few trading days from the end of February 2016, Evergrande through its wholly-owned subsidiary Evergrande Group(Nanchang)Co., Ltd.(Hereinafter referred to as "Hengda Nanchang")Acquired 577 million H shares of Shengjing Bank, and later passed two acquisitions to acquire 1.0168 billion domestic shares of Shengjing Bank for 10.068 billion Hong Kong dollars, and finally became the largest shareholder of the bank.

To apply for a new license, you need to queue up, even if the license is down, you have to do the scale first, and at that time, Shengjing Bank with assets of more than 700 billion yuan was a ready-made big standard. It is worth noting that in 2011, the Founder Department controlled 8.12% of the shares of Shengjing Bank, collecting major financial licenses such as securities, funds, banking, insurance, and futures, which can be described as aggressive. After the collapse of the Founder Department, Xu Jiayin regained this license and became one of his most important "money bags" in the future.

Although the Founder Department has become a "ruin", Xu Jiayin does not think that he will repeat the same mistakes, but has accelerated the pace of model replication. In September 2016, Xia Haijun, the former vice chairperson of the board of directors of Evergrande Group, said at Evergrande’s interim results conference that the future may be ready to acquire some small real estate developers and Financial Institution Group, especially securities companies and trust companies will have merger and acquisition plans, and the future group will form a financial and real estate juxtaposition pattern.

At the 2017 work conference, Xu Jiayin directly proposed that the goal of Hengda Financial Group in 2017 is to achieve full financial licenses such as shareholding, holding banks, insurance, securities, trusts, public funds, and Internet finance.

To build a financial empire, it is not enough to have only a license plate, but also people and allies.

Evergrande also has ready-made allies. As early as March 2015, China CITIC Bank, CITIC Trust and Evergrande Group signed a 60 billion strategic cooperation agreement, in which China CITIC Bank 40 billion credit to Evergrande Group. In February 2016, China CITIC Bank Chongqing Branch landed Evergrande Life Insurance’s 1.969 billion yuan M & A loan project. In December 2016, China CITIC Bank Guangzhou Branch invested 31.20 billion yuan in real estate funds to Evergrande Group. In early 2017, China CITIC Bank reached a "100 billion +" cooperation agreement with Evergrande Group.

Yes, China CITIC Bank was once Evergrande’s largest "top gifter". At that time, the president of China CITIC Bank was Sun Deshun, and the vice president was Zhu Jialin. In September 2017, Zhu Jialin resigned from CITIC Bank to become the vice president of Evergrande Group and chairperson of Evergrande Life Insurance.

This is the "revolving door", and it is not just Zhu Jialin who pushes open the "revolving door" between China CITIC Bank and Evergrande. Zhang Qiang, former vice president of China CITIC Bank, was hired as the president of Shengjing Bank in February 2018; Shen Guoyong, former general manager of China CITIC Bank’s head office institutional business department, went to Shengjing Bank as the vice president in January 2019, and so on. The management of Shengjing Bank was completely replaced by executives from CITIC Bank. China CITIC Bank was not only Evergrande’s most important ally at the time, but also its "talent pool" in the financial sector.

In addition to the executives of China CITIC Bank, there are also people in the regulatory department who have pushed open this "revolving door". The head of the regulatory unit where China New Great Eastern Life Insurance was originally registered "went to sea" in 2016, shortly after Evergrande won the license, and became the vice chairperson of Evergrande Life after the renamed.

Interestingly, Yao Zhenhua also has an executive from Shenzhen’s insurance regulator. But in comparison, Xu Jiayin is "better" than Yao Zhenhua, whether it is the size of the host bank ally or the level of the executives recruited.

Of course, the final hole was even bigger.

Second, willing to spend money, "good at" spending money


At the height of the relationship, Citic also appeared in Evergrande’s list of strategic investors. In 2017, Evergrande introduced strategic investors in three installments. One of the earliest batch of strategic investors – Hexin Hengju, which is controlled by CITIC Trust.

That year, to return to A as a gimmick, Hengda completed the diversification of the shareholder structure, the Financial Institution Group, partners, and Xu Jiayin’s prominent friends, all circled into this circle. You know, at the beginning of that year, Hengda’s pre-financing interest rate to 20% + was difficult to borrow funds, but attracted a total of 130 billion war investment.

However, with the passage of time, many glossy stories took off their "coat" and still revealed their "underpants". Today, there is a considerable amount of moisture in this 130 billion’s battle investment.

"Most Words" learned that in Hengda’s war investment, more than one source of funds is a joint-stock bank with close ties to Hengda and the city commercial bank it once controlled.

What can be used as confirmation is that in August, China Evergrande(03333.HK)It is worth mentioning that the 2021 annual report disclosed by China Evergrande clearly pointed out that 16.50 billion yuan of the strategic investment introduced by Evergrande Real Estate in 2017 was a liability, which is obviously different from the announcement information issued by China Evergrande on November 22, 2020.

According to various market parties, this amount is much smaller than the funds that Evergrande has freed up from controlled institutions and allies. With many war investors doing business with Evergrande itself, it is difficult to determine whether the investment is a left-handed investment.

In August 2017, Hengda Life Insurance, a "Hengda" insurance company, quietly bought shares in Xuzhou Suning Real Estate Co., Ltd. and Zhenjiang Suning Real Estate Co., Ltd., which are owned by Ning. On September 20, Xu Jiayin and the senior management team of Hengda Group visited the headquarters of Ning Group and met with Zhang Jindong. The two sides said that they would carry out strategic cooperation in real estate, e-commerce, finance and other fields.

More than a month later, on November 6, Hengda Group announced that China Hengda’s Kailong Real Estate, Hengda Real Estate and its controlling shareholder Xu Jiayin signed a capital increase agreement with six institutional strategic investment institutions, introducing a total of the third round of strategic investment 60 billion, 6 institutions obtained about 14.11% of the shares after the investment. Among them, Shandong Expressway Group(20 billion), Shang Group(20 billion)Zhengwei Group(5 billion)Jiayu Investment(5 billion)Yihe Investment(5 billion)Sichuan Dingxiang(5 billion)< unk > is in the column

Someone close to one of the war investors once told us that although the war investor invested money in Evergrande, Evergrande bought a lot of land from it, and the money earned from selling the land can already cover the funds of the war investor, which means that it "took the money earned from Evergrande and invested in Evergrande."

"But most of the bosses lost their pants, which were invested in real money," the person said.

But whether the real money comes from Hengda’s funds or the investors’ own funds is to some extent "close and distant". If it is a supplier of Hengda, it may really need "out-point blood". After all, Hengda is used to defaulting on accounts and paying for goods by commercial ticket.

To this day, a large number of suppliers are still weighed down by Evergrande, struggling to survive.

Some media have pulled out the Hengda supplier creditor list, the first is Nantong Sanjian, the second is Shengjing Bank, the third is Guangtian shares, the fourth is Gold Mantis, the fifth is E-House China, the sixth is Quanzhu shares, the seventh is World Bank, and the eighth is Shaanxi Construction Engineering.

Even some suppliers not only advanced funds for Evergrande, but were also fooled into betting on Evergrande.

Rumor has swirled among Zhejiang entrepreneurs that a company engaged in doors and windows spent 2 billion to buy products from Evergrande Wealth Management. The company is also a downstream supplier of Evergrande, and Xu Jiayin once lobbied the chairperson of the company, saying that Evergrande Wealth Management had a 10% return. But later, the overall redemption rate of this wealth management was only 10%.

After several years, Hengda has built a trillion-dollar financial empire, ostensibly achieving a low-cost source, but in fact, it is a huge transfer of funds, layers of nesting, real debt, and high interest rates. It is no different from other once-famous and rapidly collapsing capital systems.

To achieve such a deception trick requires the help of professionals, and only after working in the financial field for many years can this delicate "exquisite game" be designed and implemented.

Xu Jiayin is very generous in recruiting talents, not only giving high salaries to hire financial professionals, but also recruiting research talents. In December 2017, Xu Jiayin introduced well-known economists with 15 million annual salary. Less than a year later, Evergrande found the president of the investment banking department of one of the four major banks and hired him as vice president in charge of financing. The annual salary is higher than that of 15 million.

It’s just that the person left after staying at Evergrande for half a year.

III. Where did you come from and where are you going?


Because in Evergrande, the financing pressure is too great. Although the assets are trillion, the liabilities are also two trillion, which means that Evergrande is like a monster in a state of hunger forever, and it needs continuous funds to maintain. In addition to selling houses to withdraw funds, it also needs to sell wealth management products.

Even Xu Jiayin has sold his wealth management, which shows that Evergrande’s full marketing and full financing are really not just talk on paper.

Generally speaking, if a large enterprise wants to manage well, there will be two paths, one is high incentive, the other is strong control, because the national real estate business management margin is too large, most companies will choose the first path, such as Country Garden and other companies to follow the investment plan, choose the second path is not much, because it is not easy to manage, but Hengda just took this path, probably because Xu Jiayin is a workshop director and is very good at SOP process design and management.

At Evergrande, there is a unique management model that Xu Jiayin sees as a magic weapon for maintaining long-term high growth – target plan management. "In management, usually target management and plan management are two separate chapters, Evergrande combines the two, and Evergrande’s plans are all targeted," the "professor" of Wuhan University of Science and Technology once said.

The so-called plan has goals, which should be similar to today’s popular OKRs, that is, the alignment and dismantling of goals, including sales and financing tasks. One Evergrande employee felt that the most stressful part of working in the company was the layered tasks. "There are always various tasks, selling wealth management products, how much a regional company wants to sell, all employees market and sell houses, and each department of the group has to take the task."

After receiving the task, they also need to make a big ranking. Everyone wants to be in the top six, and the current six will be praised. No one wants to be in the bottom six, because the last six not only have to be criticized, written reviews, but also deducted performance pay.

Once upon a time, when the marketing pressure on all employees was the greatest, many Hengda employees considered buying a house by themselves, and many employees also invested real money in Hengda’s financial management.

There are also many relatives and friends of employees who have also invested in Evergrande Wealth Management. Of course, it cannot be said that they are also forced by plans and tasks.On the one hand, at that time, Evergrande gave a higher return on investment than the market level. On the other hand, there were still many people who believed in "too big to fail" like Xu Jiayin.

You can’t say that they are completely wrong. To this day, both Hengda’s workout and delivery are still struggling to advance. For a company, it is actually the easiest to lie down and go bankrupt, but real estate is a people’s livelihood industry. Now Hengda and other companies are on the capital side, tying up various interests at home and abroad, B and C, how can the company fall down and let the actual controller go away.

According to Evergrande people, the current special class still hopes to properly solve Evergrande’s workout, "this will be a textbook case."

But the misunderstanding is also in this idea. With the long-term operation, private enterprise owners like Xu Jiayin often fall into a myth similar to the family world, such as painting the company with the Xu family completely equal. If the company cannot easily collapse, does it mean that the Xu empire will continue to Evergrande?

In fact, the fate of Fangzheng, Anbang, HNA, and other large enterprises and controllers had already given the answer. It was just that the latecomers were just lucky. The idea that they would sleep peacefully after binding their backers was purely an illusion, or a "life-saving straw" that they desperately wanted to grab when drowning.

Sun Deshun was investigated for corruption of nearly 1 billion yuan. The CCTV feature film "Zero Tolerance" revealed that during Sun Deshun’s tenure at China CITIC Bank, his main work direction was up the ante real estate loan, and he sought personal benefits. Sun Deshun fell, and the gears of Xu Jiayin’s fate began to turn. Although he also thought of ways and asked people, on the surface, he was short of "tens of billions of working capital, which can be rotated again." In fact, he had long been credit through the warehouse, and no one dared to rescue him. The Financial Institution Group, which was hollowed out and dragged down by him, was even more difficult to protect itself.

In the past, the disorderly expansion of debt will eventually be settled after the autumn. If Xu Jiayin can do his best to protect the property and finance the payment, he may be able to exchange for a slightly decent disposal.

But Xu Jiayin was still disappointed. As his patience ran out, he finally lost his freedom.

After Evergrande, there are still a number of private real estate enterprises on the verge of collapse of the capital chain. If the actual controllers do not pay for the property and promote financial redemption, their patience and time should not be much.

A friend of Xu Jiayin once summed it up with us, "Every entrepreneur has his era, and he also has the threshold of the era. The past is the door, and the past is the threshold. You know, when the era abandons you, he will not greet you, and you can’t even keep up with him."

It is time to encourage you together.

Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%.

  International Online auto channel News: On September 6th, Geely Automobile Holdings Co., Ltd. announced the sales data of August 2021: Geely Automobile sold 88,348 vehicles in August. In the first eight months of 2021, Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles, up 9% year-on-year, and achieved 53% of the annual sales target of 1.53 million vehicles. It is worth mentioning that despite the epidemic situation in some areas and the global shortage of chip supply, Geely Automobile’s retail sales in August still reached a record high in the same period.

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image001

Geely automobile sales

  August sales data show that Geely Automobile sold 29,792 cars and 57,237 SUVs. Among them, the sales volume of Lexus brand was 6,039 vehicles, and the sales volume of Geely brand CMA high-end series "China Star" vehicles was 20,912 vehicles, which continued to lead Geely Automobile to high-end.

  In the field of new energy, the total sales volume of new energy and electrified vehicles such as Geometry A, Geometry C, Emgrand EV and Emgrand GSe in August was 8,201 units, a year-on-year increase of 24%. In August, the export sales volume was 6,225 vehicles, and the total export volume from January to August was 66,701 vehicles.

  Geely China Star continues to exert its strength. The monthly sales volume of Xingyue exceeds 10,000.

  As a masterpiece of Geely’s brand, "China Star" continued to exert its strength, and achieved a total sales of 20,912 vehicles in August, accounting for 26% of Geely’s sales in that month.

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image002

Geely xingyue l

  Among them, Xingrui, the "China Star Flagship Family Car", continued to sell like hot cakes, with a sales volume of 9,126 cars in August and 85,553 cars from January to August, with an average monthly sales volume of over 10,000. The cumulative sales volume has quickly exceeded 100,000 cars in the 10 months since its listing, which has refreshed the speed of China Family Car with strong market performance and strong product strength and brought subversive family car experience to users.

  The sales volume of "China Star Flagship SUV" Xingyue successfully exceeded 10,000 in August, reaching 10,036 vehicles, with a cumulative sales volume of 16,095 vehicles within 40 days of listing. At present, the cumulative orders have exceeded 45,000 vehicles, and it is hard to find a terminal vehicle. With the value of 300,000-level products such as Geely Galaxy OS system, HWA high-speed driver assistance system and standard Drive-E series 2.0TD engine, Xingyue L has completely surpassed the strong joint venture brand and set a new benchmark for the high-end value of China’s flagship SUV.

  The Bo Yue family sold 17,388 vehicles in August, with a total sales volume of 154,175 vehicles from January to August, an increase of 11% year-on-year. Since its listing, the cumulative sales volume has reached nearly 1.3 million vehicles.

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image003

Geely boyue

  Binyue sold 10,079 vehicles in August, and the total sales volume from January to August was 85,692 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 23%. With the gradual release of the new product effect of the more trendy and sporty new Binyue, Binyue’s future sales will also reach a higher level.

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image004

Geely Emgrand

  The sales volume of Emgrand sedan in August was 14,362, and the cumulative sales volume from January to August exceeded 120,000. Up to now, the total sales volume of Emgrand family has exceeded 3.25 million in 12 years. At present, the 4th generation Emgrand has been listed. With more beautiful body, more space, better comfort, more stable handling, higher quality and stronger technology, Geely Automobile will continue to stabilize its leading position in the car market.

  Link "+"series released "European Plan" and continued to advance.

  The brand sold 6,039 vehicles in August and 132,137 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 52%.

  In 2021, the development of the brand entered its fifth year, and the brand’s initial intention remained unchanged. In the spirit of "challenging convention", it continued to change mobile travel. On August 29th, Chengdu Auto Show, the brand-new Lectra "+"series made a heavy debut, and the new member Lectra 03+Cyan customized version and Lectra 05+ models appeared, adding more cars to the China performance car track, which helped the Lectra brand to move up. Lingke 06 also launched a pink model, boldly adopting the matching of pink and purple, which is soft and powerful, showing the design attitude of "powder has power".

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image005

Lingke brand

  In August, 900 Lectra brand cars (Lectra 01 HEV and Lectra 01 PHEV) were exported to the European market, and Lectra brand cars were exported to the Asia-Pacific region for the first time. From January to August, the total export volume of Lectra brand cars was 5,948. Lectra’s experience store in Antwerp, Belgium officially opened on August 14th, which is the third offline experience store that Lectra opened in Europe within one year after the Amsterdam experience store in October 2020 and the Gothenburg experience store in January 2021. Link plans to open four more experience stores before the end of the year, which are located in Berlin, Germany, Barcelona, Spain, Paris, France and Milan, Italy. The Berlin experience store will meet European consumers on September 17th.

  "Energy Storm" design style released new Bo Yue X and Emgrand L debut.

  At the 2021 Chengdu Auto Show, Geely Automobile officially released a new design style "Energy Storm" created by integrated users. This design style and the "energy chord" design style represented by Xingrui and Xingyue L will coexist in the market to meet the diversified and personalized aesthetic needs of users.

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image006

Geely bo yue x

  The two design styles of "energy storm" and "energy chord" are different interpretations of the energy field form by Geely designers. Relatively speaking, the design style of "energy chord" is more calm and atmospheric, and the new design style of "energy storm" is more dynamic and cool. Bo Yue X, which has already made its debut at Chengdu Auto Show, became the first SUV with the design style of "Energy Storm". Emgrand L based on BMA architecture will be the first car built with the design style of "Energy Storm".

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image007.

Jili dihao l

  Jiaji Platinum with the design style of "energy chord" will also be launched this year. The new car has undergone 37 product upgrades and evolutions in terms of styling, health and comfort, adding a new color of "Klein Blue", and the whole system is equipped with a comprehensive antibacterial interior, bringing users a healthy and comfortable "Clean space".

[auto channel Information+Highlights List] Geely Automobile sold 817,860 vehicles from January to August, a year-on-year increase of 9%_fororder_image008.

Jili jiaji

  According to the outline of the five-year development plan recently released by Geely Automobile Group, by 2025, the market share will rank first among China brands, and the sales volume will reach 3.65 million vehicles (including krypton vehicles), among which smart electric vehicles will account for more than 30%. Geely Automobile will continue to optimize its products, constantly improve its structured product layout, actively expand overseas markets, and further increase the sales of pure electric vehicles and plug-in hybrid vehicles. (Source: Geely Automobile)