Respond to lip-synching! May Day Concert Heat Wave: Running 12 places to win gold, singing 47 times in 7 months.

May Day "I really want to see you" concert. Figure /IC

More than ten days after the Mayday concert, a huge wave of suspected lip-synching hit.

On November 30th, bloggers in bilibili released a video entitled "Identification of 12 Songs of Shanghai Concert in May", saying that six songs were suspected of lip-synching, and five of them were lip-synching.

A stone stirs up a thousand waves. Although the concert in the mainland has ended in May, the criticism has not died down. On December 4th, Mayday Weibo, a brokerage company, issued a statement saying that Mayday did not lip-synch during the tour, and the comments on "Mayday lip-synching" on the Internet were malicious attacks, rumors and slander, which seriously damaged the artist’s image. "Our company is actively cooperating with relevant law enforcement departments to carry out investigations, and I believe relevant departments will give us a fair result to set the record straight".

On the same day, the Law Enforcement Corps of the Shanghai Cultural Tourism Bureau said that it attached great importance to the alleged "lip-synching" sensation, and requested the organizers to cooperate with the investigation in accordance with the Regulations on the Administration of Commercial Performances. After the relevant situation was verified according to law, it would respond to the concerns of netizens in a timely manner.

Behind the lip-synching storm is the concert fever that continues to have a high fever this year. The Beijing News Shell Finance reporter combed and saw that since May, Mayday has sung in 12 mainland cities including Beijing, Hangzhou, Wuhan, Shenzhen and Shenyang, with 47 performances. Among them, there were 9 concerts in September.

The country is singing intensively, and the ability to absorb gold cannot be underestimated. The audience of eight performances in Shanghai reached 360,000. Even if the ticket income is calculated according to the lowest fare, the ticket income will easily exceed 100 million.

Mayday agency believes in music statement.

Intensive tour, singing 47 times.

May Day lip-synching is controversial and has been fermented for several days.

On November 21st, the last concert of "I really want to see you" in Shanghai Station on May Day came to an end. There were 8 concerts in Shanghai Stadium this May. According to Mayday Music, the total number of concerts in Shanghai is expected to reach 360,000.

On the second day after the concert, some self-media bloggers said that they had received a submission about lip-synching of the Mayday concert, but it didn’t arouse much splash. Until November 30th, a blogger in bilibili released a video about "Identification of the true and false singing of 12 songs in the Shanghai Concert on May Day". In the video, the blogger pointed out that six songs, Cheers, Being in Love, Being Satisfied, Missing Lover, Writing This Song for You and Don’t Listen to Slow Songs for Sad People, were suspected of lip-synching, and five of them were lip-synching.

Rumors of lip-synching are getting worse. On December 3rd, Believe Music said in Weibo that the Paris Concert on May Day would be broadcast live all the time, "singing for three hours all the time, and really singing until dawn". This voice did not respond positively to the controversy. Some netizens in the comment area said, "The whole live broadcast can’t prove that it was a real singing before."

How hot the performance market has been this year, Mayday is undoubtedly a microcosm.

In May, as the first stop in the mainland in 2023, six concerts were held in Beijing Bird’s Nest on May Day. It is believed that the number of people watching music reaches 100,000 each time, and a total of 600,000 people watch the performance.

According to the rough statistics of Shell Finance reporters, after the Beijing concert, Mayday took a short "rest" for 14 days and then devoted itself to an intensive mainland tour. From May to November, Mayday held the most concerts in September, with a total of 9 concerts. The performance cities included Xi ‘an, Nanjing and Chongqing. Followed by June, October and November, with 8 games respectively, during which they traveled to Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou, Chengdu and Shanghai. In contrast, the least performance was in August, with only three performances.

On December 4th, Shell Finance reporter saw in official website’s "Mayday 2020-2024 World Tour" released by Belief Music that since May, Mayday has performed in 12 mainland cities, with 47 performances, and concerts in many cities often have three or four performances in succession.

It’s not new to travel to many cities in a short time in May. After the concert in Hangzhou ended in June this year, I went to Wuhan to sing nonstop in May, only two days apart. According to the statistics of Shell Finance reporters, during the tour, the longest stop time in May was 37 days, while the last concert in Shanghai was 20 days away from the previous one, and the opening dates of other cities ranged from 3 to 16 days.

It is believed that music is publicly announced. After the Shanghai concert, from November 28th, 2023 to January 14th, 2024, Mayday will also be sung in London, Berlin, Paris and other cities.

One ticket is hard to find, and hundreds of millions of ticket revenues.

Singing frequently in May, the ability to attract gold can not be underestimated.

In August this year, Mayday held three concerts in Quanzhou, Fujian, attracting a total of 120,000 people, about 70% of whom were from other places. The ticket revenue was nearly 100 million yuan, which brought more than 200 million yuan to the local tourism, transportation, catering and accommodation markets.

In November, tickets for the Shanghai Concert on May Day ranged from 355 yuan to 1,855 yuan, with a total of 360,000 participants. Even with the lowest ticket price for eight performances, the ticket revenue can easily exceed 100 million.

Fans are after it, and it is hard to get a ticket for the Mayday concert. The concert held in Beijing on Mayday at the end of May was to sing again after a lapse of four years. A Mayday fan told Shell Finance reporter, "Now, if you want to get tickets, you can only buy them from scalpers at a high price." With the heat soaring, the original price of 355 yuan stands tickets, the sales price reached 900 yuan. However, the original price was unified to 1855 yuan, and the tickets in the front of the infield were priced from 3850 yuan to 8800 yuan according to the distance of the seats.

Shell financial reporters found that Mayday concerts in Hangzhou, Xi ‘an and Guangzhou were exposed to many people selling scalper tickets.

The craze hit, and it also ignited the vicinity of the Mayday concert. Among them, the official single light stick 2.0 is sold in 140 yuan, and the combination price of light stick+protective cover is 190 yuan. It is reported that the light color of the light stick will be converted into different colors with the central control panel during the concert, so it is favored by many fans. It is believed that music, this light stick is sold online and offline through multiple channels.

The reporter of Shell Finance saw that the Taobao store of "Straw Mall", one of the channels, showed that this luminous stick had sold more than 9,000 orders.

In addition, it is believed that the official flagship store of Music Taobao shows that the store is selling 29 Mayday peripheral products. The cheapest one is "Inflatable Cushion Around Mayday FLYTO2021 Concert", which costs 55 yuan, and the most expensive one is "May Day 2023 Noah’s Ark Concert NOW&HERE Limited Edition Gift Box", which costs 635 yuan and has sold more than 100 orders, which is the highest-selling single item in the store.

Concert economy involves complex industrial chain.

Eye-searching shows that Believe Music Culture Media (Beijing) Co., Ltd. was established in 2007 with a registered capital of 2 million yuan, and the legal representative Xie Zhifen holds 92.5% of the shares of the company. Believe Music official website shows that the business of believe music covers record production, artists’ agency and concert production. Its artists include Jonathan Lee, Rene Liu, Mayday and Gaowu.

Shanghai Yunhua Culture Development Co., Ltd., the organizer of Mayday Shanghai Concert, was established in 2019 with a registered capital of 10 million yuan and legal representative Yu Feifei. The company is wholly owned by Shanghai Chinese Culture Performing Arts Co., Ltd.

According to the consulting report of Ai Media, with the resumption of offline concerts, the performance market is picking up in an all-round way. With the promotion of domestic economic development and cultural consumption upgrading, the radiation effect of performance economy continues to enlarge, and the performance market in China is expected to reach 90.346 billion yuan in 2023.

Jiang Han, a senior researcher at Pangu think tank, told Shell Finance reporter that since the beginning of this year, the situation that concert tickets are constantly being speculated but one ticket is still hard to find has aroused widespread social concern. There are multiple reasons behind the popularity of concerts and the high ticket prices. First of all, with the gradual recovery of the entertainment market, a large number of cultural and entertainment needs have been released, and the concert market has been loved by consumers because of its unique live experience and star effect. Secondly, the contradiction between supply and demand in the concert market is obvious, and the number of concerts and seats is limited, which leads to the shortage of tickets, which also leads to the increase of fares to some extent. In addition, scalper speculation has also aggravated the tension of concert tickets.

In Jiang Han’s view, the concert economy is actually a rather complicated industrial chain, involving multiple stakeholders. Among them, the most important source of income is ticket sales. Artists can formulate the ticket price strategy according to their own popularity, the scale and time of the concert, and attract different levels of audience to buy. In addition, commercial sponsorship and derivative sales are also an important source of income.

From the perspective of stakeholders, the chain involved in concert economy includes: artists themselves, brokerage companies, organizers, ticketing agents, sponsors, etc. Each role has its specific functions and interests. There is an intricate interest chain behind the concert economy, and all links are closely linked. If you want to dig gold in the concert market, you need to understand this interest chain and find a suitable positioning and strategy.

Zhang Yi, CEO and chief analyst of Ai Media Consulting, told Shell Finance that the concert economy is sustainable, and the market demand and local consumption demand will stimulate the continued growth of the concert economy, and the growth rate may decline to some extent, but it is also a normal phenomenon.

Regarding the lip-synching storm, lawyer Lan Tianbin, a senior partner of Jiangsu Fade Dongheng Law Firm, told the Shell Finance reporter that if the audience is deceived by lip-synching, the audience has the right to ask the performance organizer to compensate for the losses in accordance with the laws and regulations on the protection of consumer rights and interests after the exit; The performance organizer may claim compensation from the responsible performing arts groups and actors according to law. In addition, the cultural administrative department of the people’s government at the county level shall impose a fine of 50,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan; Those who provide conditions for lip-synching by actors shall be fined between 5,000 yuan and 10,000 yuan by the competent cultural department of the people’s government at the county level.

Beijing News Shell Finance reporter Wei Boya reporter Yue Caizhou

Editor Wang Jinyu

Proofread Jia Ning

Red flag again, automatic manual transmission (AT)

The exterior design is in line with the young consumers’ pursuit of fashion. Under the skillful hands of the designers, the front face of the new car adopts a brand-new straight waterfall grille design, and the interior is also equipped with a number of horizontal chrome trim strips, with the iconic red sign, which is highly recognizable, while the two sides are equipped with sharp headlight groups, and the shape of the internal lamp beads is also exquisite, and the visual effect after lighting is also very good. The front enclosure and fog light areas on both sides also have a strong sporty design, and the overall design is in line with the current trend.

As can be seen from the figure, the interior of the new car adopts the T-shaped center console design, which looks very simple and has a certain texture. At the same time, the embedded large-size center console is in the same line with the full LCD instrument panel, and the three-position and electronic shift lever design makes it look younger and younger, and the whole interior looks very classy! .

The car length of Hongqi HS5 is 4785mm, the car body width is 1905mm, and the wheelbase is 2870mm, which is quite satisfactory. In the same class, the wheelbase of Hongqi HS5 ranks 26th. This size exceeds most models in its class. The actual interior space performance is also very good. From the actual ride experience, the front and rear rows are relatively spacious. Red flag HS52.0T four-wheel drive flag collar Pro version of the skylight provides a wider field of vision, which can create a better visual environment and good sensitivity for the rear passengers and increase the light entrance for the whole vehicle. Among the models of the same price and class, the trunk volume of Hongqi HS5 ranks 51st. It can basically meet the luggage space for family travel. But there is no extra hidden storage space.

The Red Flag HS52.0T four-wheel drive flag collar Pro version uses a 2.0 engine, with a maximum horsepower of 252 and a peak torque of 380, matching the automatic manual transmission (AT) gearbox. It will definitely bring unforgettable control charm. The official measured acceleration of Hongqi HS5 is 7.7S, ranking 56th among 180,000-250,000 SUV models.

The active/passive safety configuration of Hongqi HS5 is complete, includingAutomatic parkingZero tire pressure endurance tireAutomatic parkingSteep slope descenthill start assist controlknee airbagHUD head-up displayAnti-lock braking (ABS)Braking force distribution (EBD/CBC, etc.)Brake assist (EBA/BAS, etc.)Traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.)Active noise reductionEngine start and stopSide safety air curtainWireless charging of mobile phonenight vision systemLED daytime running lightsForward reversing radarTire pressure monitoringSteering wheel heatingBody stability control (ESP/DSC, etc.)Rear reversing radarFatigue reminderRemote parkingChild seat interfaceLane keeping (LKAS)Equal configuration.

Among them,Automatic parkingYou can avoid stepping on the brakes for a long time or needing to pull frequently;Steep slope descentCan safely pass through steep slope road conditions at low speed;knee airbagReduce the injury of the car interior to the occupant’s knees in the secondary collision.

In addition to the above description, we can also go to the Easy Car Forum to browse more real car feedback from actual buyers, or use our experience.

Qingdao Passat price reduction information, the latest offer is 159,900! Preferential treatment waits for no man.

[car home Qingdao Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, it ushered in a sharp price reduction, with the highest discount reaching 17,000 yuan and the lowest starting price of only 159,900 yuan, which brought unprecedented opportunities for consumers to buy cars. If you are looking for a medium-sized car with high cost performance, now is a good time to start Passat. For more detailed discount information, please click "Check the car price" in the quotation form to get a higher discount.

青岛帕萨特降价信息,最新报价15.99万!优惠不等人

Passat’s design is elegant and atmospheric, and the front face adopts a family-owned chrome grille, which is integrated with the sharp headlights on both sides, making the whole front look more recognizable. The body lines are smooth, and the overall style is steady and modern.

青岛帕萨特降价信息,最新报价15.99万!优惠不等人

Passat has a body size of 4948*1836*1469 mm, a wheelbase of 2871 mm, a front tread of 1584 mm and a rear tread of 1570 mm.. The side lines of the car body are smooth, extending from the front to the rear, presenting a steady and dynamic visual effect. The front and rear tyre size are both 235/45 R18, and the unique rim design further enhances Passat’s sporty atmosphere and visual impact.

青岛帕萨特降价信息,最新报价15.99万!优惠不等人

Passat’s interior style is simple and atmospheric, with a sense of modernity and luxury. The steering wheel is made of leather, which has a comfortable grip and can be manually adjusted up and down and back and forth. The central control screen is 8 inches, which is clear and easy to read and easy to operate. The seat is made of imitation leather, and the main and auxiliary seats have heating and ventilation functions. The main seat is also equipped with 4-way height adjustment and 4-way waist support adjustment, which improves the driver’s comfort experience. The front seats also have an electric memory function, which is convenient for drivers to save their personal preferences. In addition, a USB interface and a Type-C interface are provided in the front row, and two Type-C interfaces are provided in the back row, which is convenient for passengers to connect multimedia devices or charge. The rear seats support proportional tilting, which increases the flexibility and practicability of the trunk.

青岛帕萨特降价信息,最新报价15.99万!优惠不等人

Passat is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 137kW and a maximum torque of 320 N m.. Matching it is a 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox, which brings excellent power output and smooth shifting experience to drivers.

The owner of car home said that he was very satisfied with Passat’s appearance, and even brushed Tik Tok to watch Passat’s related contents every day before buying, and he was very excited. However, when he really owned Passat, although he didn’t feel as amazing as he thought, he still felt that the space of this car was spacious enough, and it was very good overall.

Push OCC to the full user OTA to occupy the network and officially get on the bus.

Netcom information On February 23rd, the V1.3.1 version of the software was officially pushed to the full user OTA. It is worth mentioning that in this push version, Ji Yue became the first new force in China to fully push OCC to occupy the network."Pure vision" high-order intelligent driving abilityIt is about to be "all over the country."In line with OCC’s network upgrade, the world’s first high-end intelligent driving exclusive protection product "Smart Driving Insurance" will also be launched at the end of February.

Netcom automobile

Netcom automobile

Netcom automobile

In this version of OTA V1.3.1,In many aspects, such as intelligent interconnection, multimedia entertainment, UI and Sandian, it will usher in a comprehensive upgrade.Among them, SIMO, an intelligent AI partner, has evolved again, which greatly improves the recognition perception, and the voice inside the car supports Small Universe and bilibili, and optimizes the voice parking ability outside the car. In terms of three electricity, the functions of reserving battery heating have been comprehensively optimized and improved, charging is less waiting, and battery life is not anxious.In addition,Extreme Yue announced that it will be interconnected with the energy system, and will gradually access the nationwide extreme krypton energy charging station. Extreme Yue users can directly scan the code through the extreme Yue App to realize the whole process from station finding to payment in the extreme krypton energy charging pile.

Netcom automobile

It is worth mentioning that,It is the first smart car in China to realize the mass production of "pure vision" technical scheme, and officially named "BEV+OCC+Transformer" as "B.O.T three-way foil". The available range of ultra-pure visual high-order intelligent driving is leading in the industry. PPA intelligent driving has covered the national over-kilometer roads, and 90% of the national high-speed elevated roads can use high-speed PPA. Urban PPA has run through the main urban roads of Shanghai, Shenzhen and Hangzhou.

OCC occupies the network and gets on the bus.It can accurately depict obstacles in 3D, and the model accuracy can reach centimeter level.At the same time, the speed recognition accuracy of OCC occupation network for moving obstacles can reach the error range of 0.1 m/s. It has greatly improved the ability to identify the boundaries of general obstacles with a certain length, such as fences, guardrails, water horses and construction barriers, effectively avoiding and stopping, and leaving more safe driving distances.

Netcom automobile

Not only that,The V1.3.1 version of the software adds a steering image assistant, which will project the side and rear real-life images in real time when the left and right steering lights are turned on, reducing blind spots and multiplying the safety of intimate escort. The PPA intelligent driving experience is further optimized, and the P gear operation restriction is lifted, allowing the switch set by PPA to be turned off during driving.

In addition, an in-vehicle automatic parking function switch is added, allowing users to manually turn on/off the automatic parking function.The newly added camera automatic heating and defogging function can be triggered automatically according to the conditions of temperature and humidity inside and outside the vehicle, which solves the problem that the intelligent driving function is limited due to the fogging of the front camera, even in extreme weather.

Netcom automobile

SIMO has evolved again in V1.3.1, and the recognition rate and accuracy have been greatly improved. In the car, SIMO has achieved real visibility through the optimization of App voice control, support for 3D smart driving map settings, and the addition of driver-owned/unmanned perception recognition. The voice outside the car optimizes the wake-up rate and recognition rate, and improves the voice stability in scenes such as turning on the air conditioner and playing music. Wake up SIMO in the process of automatic parking outside the car to stop parking immediately. The voice prompt for opening the parking function and the voice prompt for encountering obstacles when opening the door are optimized.

The intelligent interconnection function used by users at high frequency has also been upgraded. Version V1.3.1 adds buttons on the right side of the steering wheel to control Bluetooth phones, which can realize control operations such as answering, hanging up and mute, and no key phone calls are missed. The UI interface display experience is optimized, and the DOCK bar display increases the sound source display, which is clearer and clearer.

Netcom automobile

Three electricity technologies have also been synchronized.The heating function of the reserved battery in the scheduled departure has been upgraded, and the ability to take electricity from the pole-charging pile has been added. In the low-temperature scene, the battery is "inserted into the gun to keep warm", and the battery is preheated in advance by using the electricity at the pile end, so that you can start at full charge at all times.

Netcom automobile

In addition, the battery automatic preheating switch for navigating to the charging station is newly added. After being turned on, navigating to the fast charging station will automatically preheat the battery and shorten the charging time. Add the button to heat the battery immediately, and the battery will be preheated immediately after it is turned on, which will shorten the charging time and increase the battery life. The new motor waste heat recovery can make the heat generated by the motor be used to heat the battery, which can increase the CLTC cruising range by about 6%.

(Photo/Text &nbsp Netcom &nbsp Du Jinyi)

Price reduction information of FAW-Volkswagen CC in Shenzhen, with a discount of 48,000! limited in number

[car home-Shenzhen Preferential Promotion Channel] Recently, there was a car buying craze in Shenzhen market. At present, preferential activities of up to 48,000 yuan are being carried out, and the minimum starting price is only 201,900 yuan. Consumers may wish to seize this rare opportunity and click the "Check Car Price" button in the quotation form to strive for higher discounts.

深圳地区一汽-大众CC降价信息,优惠4.8万!数量有限

The design of FAW-Volkswagen CC is full of sporty and fashionable elements. Its front face design adopts a family-style design style, and the air intake grille of China Net is decorated with chrome plating, showing a sense of luxury and exquisiteness. The overall body lines are smooth, and with sharp headlights, it looks very dynamic. The overall style of FAW-Volkswagen CC is simple without losing the atmosphere, giving people a very fashionable feeling.

深圳地区一汽-大众CC降价信息,优惠4.8万!数量有限

FAW-Volkswagen CC is famous for its elegant body lines and spacious interior space. The dimensions of the car are 4865mm long, 1870mm wide, 1459mm high and the wheelbase is 2841mm, which ensures the ample and comfortable interior space. The side lines of the car are smooth, extending from the headlights to the rear of the car, showing the perfect combination of movement and elegance. The front and rear wheel tracks are 1586mm and 1572mm respectively, which keeps the stability of the vehicle. Tyre size equipped with 245/45 R18 and 18-inch wheels improve the handling and visual effect of driving.

深圳地区一汽-大众CC降价信息,优惠4.8万!数量有限

The interior of FAW-Volkswagen CC adopts a simple and scientific design style, and the central control part is equipped with a 9.2-inch touch screen, which supports the voice recognition control of multimedia system, navigation, telephone and air conditioning, bringing convenient operation experience to drivers and passengers. The steering wheel is made of genuine leather, with manual up-and-down and forward-and-backward adjustment functions to ensure that the driver can find the most comfortable position. The seat is made of leather /Alcantara mixed material. The main and auxiliary seats have the functions of front and rear adjustment, backrest adjustment, height adjustment (4-way) and lumbar support (4-way), and are equipped with heating function to improve the riding comfort. In addition, there are three USB ports and Type-C ports in the front row, and two USB ports and Type-C ports in the rear row, which meet the charging needs of passengers.

深圳地区一汽-大众CC降价信息,优惠4.8万!数量有限

FAW-Volkswagen CC is equipped with a 2.0T L4 engine with 186 horsepower, with a maximum power of 137 kW and a maximum torque of 320 Nm. This engine with 7-speed wet dual-clutch gearbox provides excellent power performance and fuel economy for the vehicle.

Car owners in car home think that the design of FAW-Volkswagen CC is very attractive, from the sharp headlights at the front of the car to the unique borderless windows, it shows its sense of modernity and grade. He particularly emphasized the overall curve and suspension system of the vehicle, which not only improved the fun of driving, but also ensured the comfort of riding, thus perfectly combining the two together, which made him feel very satisfied.

Police and citizens join hands to help the national "three haves" to protect animal roe deer.

roe deer

It is a common artiodactyla deer in Northeast China.

Because of its cute appearance and silly personality

Be affectionately called "silly roe deer"

They accidentally

It’s easy to get lost and cross the wrong door

But fortunately,

There are police to rescue in time.

"Comrades of the police, come on, the school ran into an animal that looks like a deer, and it seems that it is still injured …" On September 12, 2024, the Chengguan police station of Qingshuihe County Public Security Bureau received emergency help from the primary school in its jurisdiction, saying that an injured animal with abnormal behavior was found on campus, and teachers and students were afraid to go forward and ask the police for help.

After receiving help, the police on duty rushed to the scene. After careful identification, it was determined that the animal was a national "three-owned" protected animal-Zhangzi. At the rescue site, the roe deer whirled around the corner anxiously, and there were still bloodstains on the ground. The police observed that the roe deer’s tail was injured and it was suspected that it had strayed into the campus after being attacked in the wild.

In order to avoid further deterioration of the injury, the police carefully put the roe deer into a protective bag with a steel fork, and took it to the wildlife protection department for inspection and care by professional staff, and then released it to nature after the injury recovered.

The police reminded: If you find an injured or single wild animal, don’t rescue it blindly or release it on your own. You should report it to the public security organ or the wildlife protection department in time so that professionals can rescue it in time. Here, we call on the general public to participate in the action of protecting wild animals, not to kill, buy, sell or eat wild animals, and to work together to build a beautiful home where man and nature coexist harmoniously.

Palm oil contains poison and can’t be eaten more? The General Administration of Food and Drug Administration said this

  Recently, the research report of relevant institutions pointed out that palm oil will produce more chloropropanol esters and glycidyl esters than other vegetable oils in the process of high-temperature refining above 200℃. Subsequently, some media reports about the toxicity of chloropropanol ester and glycidyl ester in food attracted consumers’ attention. A few days ago, china food and drug administration released the second issue of Food Safety Risk Analysis in 2017, and organized relevant experts to interpret it.

  Chloropropanol ester is the esterification product of chloropropanol compounds and fatty acids, which can be divided into 3- chloropropanol ester (3-MCPD ester), 2- chloro -1,3- propanediol ester (2-MCPD ester), 1,3- dichloro -2- propanol ester (1,3-DCP ester) and 2,3- dichloro according to the different types of chloropropanol. In recent years, it has been found that 3- chloropropanol esters are detected in cereals, coffee, fish, meat products, potatoes, nuts and hot-processed fatty foods with vegetable oil as raw materials. Especially, the reports of detecting 3- chloropropanol ester in refined vegetable oil and other foods are increasing gradually. Glycidyl ester is the esterification product of fatty acid and glycidyl ester. It is a twin brother with chloropropanol ester, and its formation mechanism is similar. In the process of oil refining, glycidyl ester is usually formed together with 3- chloropropanol ester, and the content of 3- chloropropanol ester is high, so is the content of glycidyl ester. 3- chloropropanol ester and glycidyl ester have become the new pollutants of vegetable oil that attract worldwide attention.

  Second, some studies believe that these two substances have a low risk of harm to human health.

  At present, the toxicological research on 3- chloropropanol ester and glycidyl ester is not systematic. The Hong Kong Centre for Food Safety assessed the exposure of people according to the content of 3- chloropropanol esters in biscuits, vegetable oils, cakes and other foods, and concluded that the health risks of 3- chloropropanol esters ingested through the above foods did not need special attention. The German Institute for Risk Assessment assessed the risk of glycidyl ester intake by European people through vegetable oil, and concluded that glycidyl ester intake by the general population through vegetable oil does not pose a safety risk to health. At present, the published research data in China also believe that the risk of glycidyl ester intake by the general population through food such as vegetable oil is low.

  3. At present, there is no international limit standard for these two substances.

  3- chloropropanol ester may be hydrolyzed into 3- chloropropanol in vivo. In 2012, the Joint Expert Committee of Food Additives of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)/ World Health Organization (WHO) formulated the tentative maximum daily tolerance (PMTDI) of 3- chloropropanol as 2μg/kg per kg body weight. However, the corresponding limit standards for 3- chloropropanol ester and glycidyl ester have not yet been formulated.

  Fourthly, optimizing the refining process can reduce the content of these two substances.

  The results show that the content of 3- chloropropanol ester in oil processing raw materials and unrefined vegetable oil is extremely low, but the content of refined vegetable oil increases significantly, and its content level is related to the types of raw materials of crude oil. Compared with corn oil, rapeseed oil and soybean oil, vegetable oil with pulp as raw material, such as palm oil, is more likely to produce 3- chloropropanol ester. Optimizing the production process can reduce and control the production of 3- chloropropanol ester and glycidyl ester in vegetable oil refining.

  Therefore, experts suggest: First, strengthen analysis and research to provide scientific basis for whether it is necessary to formulate limit standards for these two substances. Second, according to the characteristics of different oil raw materials, for example, some oils are suitable for cold pressing and some are suitable for hot processing, and different processing methods are established. Moderate processing can reduce the formation of harmful substances and avoid the excessive formation of various risk factors. Third, consumers should pay attention to nutrition collocation and food diversification in their daily diet, and take vegetable oil according to the dietary guidelines of China residents (2016) to avoid excessive intake.

Opening of global bulk grain and oil industry summit to promote cooperation between Chinese and foreign grain and oil enterprises

  BEIJING, July 15 (Xinhua) On July 14, the 8th Global Bulk Grain and Oil Industry Summit kicked off in Chengdu, Sichuan. Major large-scale bulk grain and oil producers, processors, traders, industry associations, scientific research institutions and machinery and equipment manufacturers from many countries and regions around the world attended the meeting. The global bulk grain and oil industry summit was hosted by the China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Food, Livestock and Animals. Domestic and foreign bulk grain and oil experts gave special speeches and various forms of discussions and exchanges on the supply and demand situation of the world grain and oil market, food hygiene and safety, product marketing and related new technology issues.

  Bian Zhenhu, president of China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Food, Livestock and Animals, said that China’s continuous opening-up has contributed a lot of positive energy to the global economic recovery. He said, "Despite the downward pressure on economic development, the trade of bulk grain and oil products between China and the international community has risen and fallen, fast and slow, but it is undeniable that China is the most reliable driving force and kinetic energy for the demand for grain and oil products in large economies." Bian Zhenhu believes that China’s domestic consumer market has huge capacity, great potential and considerable prospects, which will be beneficial to the development of various forms of cooperation in the grain and oil field for a long time. He expressed full confidence in the large-scale grain and oil cooperation in the global field.

  As one of the partners of this summit, the Sustainable Palm Oil Roundtable Initiative (RSPO) attaches great importance to the role and position of China’s sustainable palm oil import and export in promoting the transformation of the global palm oil market, and is committed to promoting RSPO-certified sustainable palm oil to become the industry norm in China. Darrel Webber, CEO of RSPO, said that RSPO currently has more than 2,900 members worldwide, and all members are committed to producing, purchasing and trading palm oil in a sustainable way. China is the second largest palm oil importer and the third largest palm oil consumer in the world. Darrel Webber revealed, "RSPO and China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Food, Livestock and Animals are jointly working out a report, which can let you know the consumption situation of palm oil in China and provide you with necessary information and help." It is reported that "China Sustainable Palm Oil Supply Chain Forum-RSPO China Forum" was held in Chengdu on July 13th, which introduced the development of RSPO in China and its expectation for the future sustainable palm oil, and actively advocated the development of sustainable palm oil in China through multi-party cooperation.

  In addition, Villi, inspector of Sichuan Provincial Department of Commerce, Fu Yan, Commissioner of Chengdu Special Office of Ministry of Commerce, Huang Yajun, Director of Plant and Animal Quarantine Supervision and Inspection Department of AQSIQ, Lin Xiangming, Deputy Director of Science and Technology Education Department of Ministry of Agriculture, Director of Safety and Intellectual Property Department of Genetically Modified Organisms, Jason Clay, Senior Vice President of World Wide Fund for Nature (USA), Yang Junhao, the first generation of Malaysian Palm Oil General Administration in China, and many other domestic and foreign experts attended the global bulk grain and oil industry summit and delivered keynote speeches.

  It is reported that the "Global Bulk Grain and Oil Industry Summit" is the only bulk grain and oil conference in China, involving a variety of professional exchanges. The summit is maturing and has become an important brand conference with the largest scale, the most comprehensive variety and strong influence among the bulk grain and oil industry conferences in the world. In addition, the global bulk grain and oil industry summit has also become an important trading platform for the global bulk grain and oil industry. The summit will last for two days, and there will be many special speeches and various forms of seminars and exchange activities.

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