Editor’s lead: E-commerce data is very important and critical for the e-commerce industry, and observation data is also an indispensable daily work. The author of this article systematically introduces the indicator system of e-commerce data, and introduces the indicator system of e-commerce data from many aspects. Let’s learn it together.

In major e-commerce platforms or e-commerce companies, the most common thing is this kind of data monitoring big screen, which is used to help platforms and businesses understand the business situation in real time.

To observe data, we must first establish a complete data index system and define clearly what we want to see and how to see it.

This paper will introduce the e-commerce data index system through the definition, system construction and detailed explanation of e-commerce data.

E-commerce data refers to digital information used to record user behavior, including quantitative data of a series of behavior habits such as user registration, login, traffic, click, consumption and repurchase.

To analyze the data, we must first understand the business process of e-commerce, and analyze the user’s business path through the business process, what indicators each path needs to pay attention to, and the business loss that each path may bring. Finally, a perfect business funnel is formed.

For example, from the user’s point of view, the business process of e-commerce can include the following important nodes:

From what channels do users become registered users of e-commerce, including their own apps or other delivery channels, including WeChat, Alipay, Tik Tok and below-the-line.

Here, we need to focus on the number of registered users in each channel and the customer acquisition cost of each channel, such as CPA (single registration cost).

When the user is registered, there will be an e-commerce page to undertake, which means that the user will have browsing and clicking behaviors. At this time, the user’s preferences and potential transactions can be judged through the user’s browsing behavior.

Here, we need to focus on observing the UV, PV, browsing time, product click-through rate and so on of each page.

It should be noted that in the e-commerce position, search is a very important entrance. When users have a clear shopping intention, they are more likely to reach the goods directly through search.

Therefore, it is necessary to focus on the relevant traffic of search, including search UV, PV, and result rate.

When users reach the commodity level, they will enter the transformation link of ordering and trading.

This is the core gold process of e-commerce and an important path for user transactions.

Here, we need to focus on the quantity of orders, the number of people placing orders, the amount of orders placed, the quantity of payment orders, the number of people paying, the payment amount, the customer unit price, the gross profit margin and so on.

At the same time, we need to pay attention to the situation of after-sales orders, but when orders are closed due to after-sales or other abnormal reasons, it is also a part of the loss for the platform. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to the after-sales order quantity, closing quantity and closing rate.

For the platform, after acquiring a user, of course, it will be hoped that he will repurchase as much as possible and generate more GMV, that is, to improve ARPU(Average Revenue Per User) as much as possible, that is, the contribution value of a single user.

Therefore, we need to pay attention to user activity, repurchase rate, shopping cart situation and so on.

The shopping cart is actually an ordering tool, but according to the user’s habits, the goods added to the shopping cart are more likely to be purchased or repurchased later, so we can also pay attention to the usage rate of the shopping cart at this stage.

In addition to the user’s point of view, you can also build business processes and corresponding data systems from the perspective of goods, orders and stores.

Because users have a life cycle, goods also have a life cycle, from shelves, orders, transactions, to emptying inventory. A set of commodity data index system can also be established.

Based on the above data definition and business process explanation, we can first establish a set of data index system that is as perfect as possible, that is, covering all business processes and business perspectives.

In this BI system, through the indicators of different dimensions, it is built layer by layer.

Users are the foundation of the "people-goods-field" system of e-commerce. No one comes, no matter how high-quality goods and luxurious fields are, it doesn’t make any sense.

Only by operating users well can transformation be formed.

1) Basic user attributes

• Age;
• Gender;
• Provinces;
• City;
• Type: for example, the current identity of the user, such as student, white-collar worker, etc.
• Risk level: In many installment e-commerce businesses involving finance, the user’s risk level is an important attribute, which determines whether the user can obtain the quota and use installment shopping.

The basic attributes of the above users are mainly to help the platform build user portraits and analyze users’ e-commerce consumption preferences.

2) User’s trading behavior

• Days since the last transaction order;
• The amount of the last transaction order;
• Number of historical transaction orders;
• Historical transaction order amount.

Through the first two indicators, we can judge the current active state of the user and whether it is necessary to align for activation or recall.

Through the latter two indicators, we can clearly calculate the customer unit price of the user, that is, the ARPU value of the user, which is the key to measure the user value.

3) User life cycle

• Number of registered users: number of registered e-commerce platform users;
• Number of active users: the number of users who log in to the APP;
• Number of users browsing business details: the number of users browsing the product details page;
• Number of new users: the number of users with 0 historical transaction orders;
• Number of old users: the number of users with historical transaction orders greater than 0;
• Number of repurchased users: the number of users with historical transaction orders greater than 1;
• Number of silent users: the number of users who have logged in the APP for more than 30 days and less than 90 days;
• Number of lost users: the number of users who have logged into the APP for 90 days or more.

Differentiating users according to their life cycle is conducive to the hierarchical and refined operation of users. Different operation strategies are adopted for users at different stages. For example, new users can be urged to complete their first order as soon as possible through new coupons and push, and the number of silent users can be recalled through SMS and exclusive offers.

It should be noted that different platforms have different definitions of their own silent and lost users. Some platforms will judge by activity, while others will judge by transaction. This time, it is only for reference, and it needs to be formulated in combination with its own platform characteristics and business demands.

After users come in, the first pages to accept users are all levels, including APP access, home page, activity pages, business details pages and clicks on elements in each page. These are the key indicators of traffic statistics.

1）APP

• Number of APP openers;
• APP opening times;
• Each tab is exposed to uv;
• Expose PV for each tab;
• Click uv on each tab;
• Click PV for each tab;
• UV click rate of each tab = click uv of each tab/expose uv of each tab;
• The PV click rate of each tab = each tab clicks on PV/ each tab exposes PV.

In general, we define the number of people who open the APP as the number of activities, so we need to measure the activity by counting the number and times of opening the APP.

There are many bottom tabs in current apps, such as Taobao’s home page, shopping, messages, shopping cart and my Taobao.

Each tab will have a corresponding exposure and click, and the click rate can be calculated according to this.

2) Active Page

• Page exposure uv;
• Page exposure PV;
• Click uv on the page;
• Click PV on the page;
• Page UV click rate = page click UV/ page exposure UV;
• Page PV click rate = page click PV/ page exposure PV;
• Per capita exposure = page exposure PV/ page exposure UV;
• Per capita click = page click PV/ page click UV.

Activity pages include home page, activity pages at all levels, and channel pages. For the statistical traffic of pages, the most important thing is exposure and clicking, so that the traffic of an activity page can be judged.

You can also refer to the per capita click, click rate and other indicators to judge the attractiveness of a single activity page to users.

3) Active Page Element

• Element exposure UV
• Element exposure PV
• Element click UV
• Element click PV
• Element UV click rate = element click UV/ element exposure UV
• Element PV click rate = element click PV/ element exposure PV
• Per capita exposure = element exposure PV/ element exposure UV
• Per capita click = element click PV/ element click UV

Active page elements refer to the elements in the above pages, such as package station, banner, icon, feed stream, advertising space, pop-up window and floating.

This is the important data for the traffic monitoring of the active page. Only by knowing the click rate of each element can we know which content users are more interested in, and then guide the operation to design and adjust the page.

Especially for the placement of advertising space, many platforms need internal competition for the content of advertising space.

One of the main bases of competition is the click-through rate. If the content delivered has a high click-through rate, it means that the delivery value is relatively higher. Of course, this needs to be viewed in combination with the subsequent transformation.

4) Business details

• Business details page uv;
• Business details page PV;
• Add a shopping cart and click UV;
• Add a shopping cart and click PV;
• Buy now and click UV;
• Buy now, click PV.

The product details page is an important page in the payment process of ordering, which mainly records the user’s browsing and jumping to place an order.

In addition to basic browsing data, clicking on the car and buying data.

In fact, there are many modules in the business details page, such as the coupon layer, whether the user clicks to see which coupons are available and clicks to collect them.

In the actual embedding point, all the browsing and clicking of the bomb layer should have embedding points, and according to the business needs, the browsing and clicking data of the corresponding module on the page can be observed.

5) Order page

• Confirm the order page UV;
• Confirm the order page PV;
• Submit the order and click UV;
• Submit the order and click PV.

The order confirmation page is also the core page of the order payment process. When users want to place an order for payment, they must go through the order confirmation page to confirm the relevant information of the order, and then jump to payment.

Among them, page browsing data and click-to-submit order data are the most important, which are the key data indicators of the funnel of order placing process.

There are other modules that can also be properly concerned, such as the coupon layer, whether the user clicks to see which coupons are available and clicks to use them; Select the receiving address, elastic layer, etc.

6) Payment page

• Payment page uv;
• Payment page PV;
• Click uv to pay the order;
• Click PV to pay the order.

The payment page is the last page of the payment process, and it is also the key to the transaction. Only when the user finally makes a transaction will it mean the improvement of GMV. The payment page is also commonly called the cashier page.

Page browsing data and pay-per-click data are the most important, which are the key data indicators of the order process funnel.

Many platforms will also open other functions at the checkout counter, such as choosing different payment methods, supporting the choice of installment payment and choosing different installment numbers, and observing users’ payment preferences through their clicks.

In e-commerce business, search is a very important business entrance. When users have no clear purchase target, they may browse the recommended products in the feed stream.

But when users have a very clear purchase goal, search is always the first entrance for users.

1) Search the basic situation

• Search exposure uv;
• Search exposure PV;
• Search and click PV;
• Search and click PV;
• Search UV usage rate = search click UV/ search exposure UV;
• Search PV utilization rate = search click PV/ search exposure PV;
• Number of searches per capita = search click PV/ search click UV;
• Per capita search terms = (search results words+search results words)/search clicks UV.

Search portals will exist in multiple pages, usually on the home page, so that users can clearly see them, so it is necessary to record their exposure and click data and analyze the user’s use of search.

In addition, we can observe the number of searches per capita and the number of words. If users search a lot, on the one hand, it shows that their purpose of coming to the platform is clear, on the other hand, they need to pay attention to whether the relevant recommendations are not accurate enough, which leads users to use search frequently.

2) Search has results

• Search has results uv;
• Search has a result PV;
• Search for results, click on the results UV;
• Search for results and click on the results PV;
• Search results without clicking UV;
• Search results without clicking UV proportion = search results without clicking UV https://www.woshipm.com/data-analysis/search results with UV;
• Search for the amount of words with results;
• Search for the number of words with results and no clicks;
• Proportion of words with search results without clicking = words with search results without clicking/words with search results.

According to the search results, it can be divided into search with results and search without results. When the search has results, you can check the number and times of people who have search results and whether they click after the results.

If the search has results, but the proportion of no clicks is high, it may be necessary to pay attention to whether the search results are not accurate enough, and the products searched out are not what users want, so users don’t want to click.

3) Search has no results

• Search for no results uv;
• Search for no result PV;
• Proportion of people who search for no results = search for no results UV/search click UV;
• Search for fruitless words;
• Proportion of search words without results = search words without results/(search words with results+search words without results).

Compared with the search with results, the search without results needs to focus on the problem of word quantity.

If there are a lot of words with no results, and the proportion is high, it means that there is a shortage of goods or the search matching algorithm needs to be optimized.

When the proportion of users who have no results in the overall search increases, they need to pay attention to the optimization of search products immediately. If more and more users come to search but don’t get feedback, then more and more users will be lost.

In the search data, the observation idea can be:

1. Pay attention to the data without results first, reduce the proportion of search without results, and ensure that users can find things;
2. Then pay attention to the data with results, reduce the proportion of results without clicks, and ensure that what the user finds is what he wants;
3. Finally, pay attention to the click data with results, and judge whether the things searched and clicked by users have finally formed a transformation.

Commodities mainly depend on their sales volume and profit, with sales volume paid by placing orders and profit by gross profit.

1) Basic information of commodities

• Quantity of commodities;
• New quantity of goods;
• The number of goods in stock;
• No inventory quantity of goods;
• The goods are sold in quantity;
• No sales quantity of goods;
• New rate of goods = new quantity of goods/quantity of goods;
• Sales rate of commodities = quantity of commodities sold/quantity of commodities;
• The unsalable rate of commodities = unsold quantity of commodities/quantity of commodities;
• Commodity dumping rate = quantity of goods out of stock/quantity of goods.

The quantity of goods reflects the ability of "goods" in e-commerce, and transactions can only be made if goods are available first.

But in addition, we need to pay attention to several major indicators, and whether the new rate feedback platform on commodities has continuously iteratively updated commodities.

The sales rate of commodities ensures that not only commodities are available, but also people buy them.

If the slow-moving rate of video is too high, we need to take corresponding measures to enhance the exposure of long-tail goods.

If the commodity dumping rate is high, on the one hand, it can reflect the preferences of platform users, on the other hand, it is necessary to pay attention to whether the supply chain is complete and whether iterative optimization is needed to support commodity sales.

2) Commodity sales

• Number of people placing orders;
• Number of orders placed;
• Order amount;
• Number of payers;
• Payment odd number;
• Payment amount.

The data indicators of goods ordering and payment mainly feed back the sales of goods.

3) Commodity profit

• Gross profit of self-operated goods = transaction amount-procurement cost-storage cost-logistics cost+rebate;
• Gross profit of pop products = transaction amount * deduction ratio-platform promotion expenses.

The profit of commodities can be divided into self-operated commodities and pop commodities to calculate.

For the big platform, there are both self-operated goods and shops, and the profit of the platform is calculated by deducting points.

The gross profit of self-operated goods needs to deduct the purchase cost, storage cost and logistics cost from the transaction amount of goods.

In addition, there may be cooperation with the brand, and the corresponding rebate can be obtained for selling a certain commodity, which is also part of the income.

It should be noted that only the gross profit of goods is considered here, all from the perspective of goods, such as labor costs are not taken into account.

For pop goods, that is, goods sold in stores, the commission is generally calculated by deducting the proportion of points, and at the same time, the promotion expenses spent by the platform, such as the amount of coupons issued by the platform, are deducted.

Order is the core of e-commerce system and the key to all transformation and statistics. The whole order process includes ordering, payment, completion and after-sales.

1) Place an order

• Number of orders placed;
• Number of people placing orders;
• Order amount.

2) Deal

• Number of transactions;
• Number of transactions;
• Transaction amount;
• Unit price of clinched a deal = clinched a deal amount/clinched a deal quantity;
• Transaction customer unit price = transaction amount/number of transactions;
• Turnover rate = turnover/order number;
• Transaction order conversion rate = transaction quantity/order quantity.

In addition to the basic order transaction index, it is also necessary to observe the customer unit price, which is the key to measure the user’s value, and can also understand the user’s consumption habits.

In addition, through the conversion rate of the transaction, we can check the loss of the order, and then optimize the process funnel of payment under the order.

3) Close the bill

• Quantity of customs clearance;
• Number of people closing the bill;
• Amount of customs clearance;
• Automatic closing quantity;
• Manual closing quantity.

Order closing includes that the user cancels the order voluntarily or the system cancels the order for various reasons.

In addition to paying attention to quantity, we need to pay attention to the specific reasons for closing orders, such as the classification of the reasons why users cancel orders voluntarily, whether the price is too high or the quality is not good.

It is equivalent to a user survey, so as to iterate according to user feedback.

4) After sale

• Number of after-sales orders;
• Number of after-sales orders;
• Number of successful after-sales orders;
• Number of failed after-sales orders.

After-sale forms generally include refund, return and exchange. Observing the quantity of after-sales orders and the number of people can confirm the performance quality of orders. If the quantity of after-sales orders is too high, it indicates that there are problems in the quality and service of goods.

At the same time, we should also pay attention to the results of after-sales orders and judge whether we have provided good after-sales service for users.

E-commerce marketing is mostly completed through coupons and various promotional activities, including single product direct drop activities, full discount activities, and group activities. The basic measurement indicators of different activities are similar, but there are some gaps in the corresponding indicators because of the different settings of coupons.

1) coupons

• Circulation;
• Number of recipients;
• Number of coupons received;
• Collection rate = number of coupons received/circulation;
• Number of people using coupons;
• Number of coupons used;
• Coupon rate = number of coupons used/number of coupons received;
• Number of people placing orders with coupons;
• Number of orders placed with coupons;
• The amount of the order with the coupon;
• Number of people paid by coupons;
• Pay the single amount with coupons;
• The amount paid by coupons;
• Coupon investment amount = coupon payment amount * coupon denomination;
• Coupon ROI= coupon investment amount/coupon payment amount.

The coupon collection rate and coupon utilization rate can help operators find the funnel problem, whether users do not collect coupons or place orders without coupons after receiving them.

The ROI of coupons is the key to measure the value of coupon activities. The order amount brought by coupons can be confirmed by paying the amount with coupons, and then the total input cost can be obtained by multiplying the total number of coupons consumed by the coupon denomination, and finally the input-output ratio can be calculated.

2) Activities

• Number of people placing orders at the event;
• Number of active orders;
• Activity order amount;
• Number of people paying for activities;
• Activity payment bill quantity;
• Activity payment amount;
• Amount invested in the activity;
• Activity ROI= activity input amount/activity payment amount;
• Activity indicators are similar to coupons, mainly taking ROI as a measure of activity value.

The above indicators such as traffic, orders, commodities, marketing, etc. can be used not only for platform self-operation, but also for the operation measurement of platform-settled merchants.

If there is a platform with both self-operated and pop merchants like JD.COM, you only need to apply different indicators to different objects.

Data is a reliable basis for business improvement and iteration, a powerful basis for upgrading and transformation, and a reliable basis for strategic decision-making.

It represents the user’s behavior habits and ways, and it needs to be calculated, observed and analyzed to see the conclusion.

Data plays an irreplaceable role in e-commerce and is the guarantee for its continuous development.

Only by building a complete and clear data index system can we achieve business transformation through data promotion.

The core of e-commerce data indicators includes users, traffic, search, goods, orders and marketing.

Each company and business may be slightly different, which can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and finally build a data system that matches its own business.

　

Author: Ball, WeChat WeChat official account: product balls.

This article was originally published by @ yo-yo. Everyone is a product manager. It is forbidden to reprint without permission.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

[Moderator Hu Wenhui, director of China National Intellectual Property Administration’s office] Good morning, friends from the press! Welcome to China National Intellectual Property Administration’s press conference. This press conference is the first regular press conference in China National Intellectual Property Administration in 2017. Thank you for your concern and support for China’s intellectual property cause in 2016. Next, I would like to introduce the leaders who attended today’s conference: Gong Yalin, Director of Planning and Development Department; Zheng Huifen, Director of Examination Management Department of Patent Office; Ge Shu, Deputy Director of Patent Reexamination Board; and Zhao Meisheng, Deputy Director of Patent Management Department. I’m Hu Wenhui, spokesperson and director of the office. Next, I will release the main work statistics and relevant information of China National Intellectual Property Administration in 2016.

[2017-01-19 10:01]

[Hu Wenhui] I. Main work statistics and other relevant information
　　In 2016, our bureau accepted 1.339 million invention patent applications, with a year-on-year increase of 21.5%, ranking first in the world for six consecutive years. A total of 404,000 invention patents were authorized, including 302,000 domestic invention patents, an increase of 39,000 compared with 2015 and a year-on-year increase of 14.5%. In the domestic invention patent authorization, there are 276,000 service inventions, accounting for 91.4%; The number of non-service inventions was 26,000, accounting for 8.6%.

[2017-01-19 10:02]

[Hu Wenhui] In 2016, the top ten domestic (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) enterprises in China were: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (4,906), China Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (4,405), LeTV Holdings (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (4,197) and ZTE Corporation (3,947). 778 pieces), BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd. (3,569 pieces), Zhuhai Gree Electric Co., Ltd. (3,299 pieces), Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. (3,280 pieces), Nubian Technology Co., Ltd. (2,912 pieces) and State Grid Corporation (2,784 pieces).

[2017-01-19 10:03]

[Hu Wenhui] In 2016, the top ten domestic (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) enterprises in China were: State Grid Corporation (4,146), Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. (2,690), China Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (2,555), ZTE Corporation (1,587) and BOE Technology. 228 pieces), Tencent Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. (1,027 pieces), Zhuhai Gree Electric Co., Ltd. (871 pieces), China Oil and Gas Co., Ltd. (867 pieces), Lenovo (Beijing) Co., Ltd. (763 pieces) and Shanghai Hua Hong Hongli Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (721 pieces).

[2017-01-19 10:04]

[Hu Wenhui] By the end of 2016, the number of invention patents in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) totaled 1.103 million, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 population reached 8.0. The top ten provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) with invention patents per 10,000 population in China are: Beijing (76.8), Shanghai (35.2), Jiangsu (18.4), Zhejiang (16.5), Guangdong (15.5), Tianjin (14.7), Shaanxi (7.3).

[2017-01-19 10:05]

[Hu Wenhui] In 2016, our bureau accepted 45,000 PCT patent applications, a year-on-year increase of 47.3%. Among them, 42,200 pieces came from China, up 48.5% year-on-year; 2800 pieces came from abroad, up 31.2% year-on-year. In 2016, there were 19 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) with more than 100 PCT patent applications, an increase of 3 compared with 2015. Among them, there are 23,600 in Guangdong, ranking first, and more than 1,000 in Beijing, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shandong and Zhejiang. The number of PCT patent applications in the above six provinces and cities accounts for nearly 90% of the national total.

[2017-01-19 10:06]

[Hu Wenhui] In 2016, there were 4,834 patent applications published in countries along the Belt and Road (excluding China), up 47.1% year-on-year, and the number of destination countries for patent applications was 18, up 3 from 2015. Among them, 3,017 patents were applied in India, up 131.5% year-on-year. In 2016, countries along the Belt and Road applied for 3,697 patents in China, an increase of 18.2% over 2015.

[2017-01-19 10:07]

[Hu Wenhui] In 2016, the total number of patent administrative law enforcement cases nationwide was 48,916, a year-on-year increase of 36.5%. Among them, 20,859 cases of patent disputes were handled (including 20,351 cases of patent infringement disputes), a year-on-year increase of 42.8%; 28,057 counterfeit patent cases were investigated, up 32.1% year-on-year.

[2017-01-19 10:07]

[Hu Wenhui] In 2016, the Patent Reexamination Board accepted 13,107 reexamination requests, closed 17,623 reexamination requests, accepted 3,969 invalidation requests and closed 4,100 invalidation requests.

[2017-01-19 10:08]

[Hu Wenhui] In 2016, the Bureau further intensified the reform of the patent agency "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" and abolished the provision of "preliminary examination and approval of the establishment of patent agencies" under the responsibility of provincial intellectual property offices. Issued the "Pilot Work Plan for the Reform of Patent Agency Industry" to relax the conditions for shareholders or partners of patent agencies. In 2001, 269 patent agencies were approved, of which 65 enjoyed the pilot reform policy. The national patent agent qualification examination process was further optimized, with more than 30,000 applicants and a total of 4,954 people passing the examination, all reaching record highs. Up to now, the number of patent agencies in China has exceeded 1,500, with more than 14,000 licensed patent agents.

[2017-01-19 10:08]

[Hu Wenhui] First, China’s domestic invention patents have exceeded 1 million. By the end of 2016, the number of domestic invention patents in China reached 1.103 million, surpassing 1 million for the first time. China is the third country in the world with more than one million domestic invention patents after the United States and Japan. The number of invention patents per 10,000 population in China (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) reached 8.0, 1.7 more than that at the end of the 12th Five-Year Plan, which laid a good foundation for completing the target of 12 invention patents per 10,000 population in the Outline of the 13th Five-Year Plan.

[2017-01-19 10:09]

[Hu Wenhui] Second, the main features

[2017-01-19 10:09]

[Hu Wenhui] Second, China’s invention patent creation has achieved a rise in quantity and quality. 2016 is the first year of the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan". The number of domestic invention patent applications accepted and authorized continues to grow steadily, and the structure is further optimized. The proportion of invention patent applications in all patent applications remains around 40%, and enterprises account for more than 60% of domestic invention patent applications and authorizations. The ability of patent creation and application of innovation subjects, mainly enterprises, has been continuously improved. At the same time, the improvement of patent acceptance and approval ability in China has also provided a solid guarantee for the protection of innovation achievements.

[2017-01-19 10:09]

[Hu Wenhui] Third, there is still a gap between the patent layout in some fields and foreign countries. Among the 35 technical fields classified by the World Intellectual Property Organization, in 2016, the number of domestic invention patents was higher than that of foreign invention patents in China, an increase of one over that in 2015. However, there are still gaps between China and foreign countries in six fields, such as optics, engines, transportation, semiconductors, audio-visual technology and medical technology. For example, in the fields of optics and engines, the number of invention patents owned by foreign countries is 1.4 times and 1.2 times that of China respectively. Judging from the effective invention patents that have been maintained for more than 10 years, the number of foreign patents in China is 1.9 times that in China, and the transportation field has reached 5.7 times. Therefore, China still needs to strengthen the patent layout in some technical fields.

[2017-01-19 10:10]

[Hu Wenhui] Fourth, the growth of foreign patent applications by Chinese applicants is strong. In the process of implementing the "going out" strategy in China, a number of innovative enterprises have emerged that pay attention to and rely on intellectual property rights to participate in international competition, which has driven the number of PCT patent applications in China to a record high. In 2016, 42,000 PCT patent applications were submitted by Chinese applicants through China National Intellectual Property Administration, with a year-on-year growth rate of 48.5%. However, compared with developed countries, there is still a big gap in China’s overseas patent layout ability. According to the data of the World Intellectual Property Organization, in 2015, the number of foreign invention patent applications in China only ranked sixth in the world, about 1/6 of that in the United States, 1/5 of that in Japan and less than half of that in Germany. Therefore, China urgently needs to strengthen the ability of overseas patent layout.

[2017-01-19 10:11]

[Hu Wenhui] The above is the main work statistics and relevant information of our bureau in 2016. Next, please ask reporters to ask questions on related issues, and please inform your media when you ask questions.

[2017-01-19 10:12]

[CCTV reporter] You mentioned in the release that in 2016, China’s domestic invention patents exceeded 1 million, making it the third country in the world to have more than 1 million domestic invention patents, and it has reached a large scale in terms of quantity. What safeguards are there to improve the quality of patents?

[2017-01-19 10:12]

[Gong Yalin, Director of Planning and Development Department of China National Intellectual Property Administration] The number of domestic invention patents refers to the number of invention patents authorized by China National Intellectual Property Administration and within the validity period owned by Chinese residents.
　　Internationally, the number of domestic invention patents is usually regarded as an important index to measure and evaluate the innovation level of a country. At present, China’s invention patent application and authorization both rank first in the world, which shows that under the background of implementing innovation-driven development strategy and intellectual property strategy, the creative enthusiasm and ability of innovation subjects in China are rising. On the other hand, it also benefits from the remarkable improvement of China’s patent acceptance and approval ability, and the approval efficiency is constantly improving. China is the third country with more than 1 million invention patents after the United States and Japan, which is the result of strengthening the protection and application of intellectual property rights in China, and shows the basic guarantee function of patent system for stimulating innovation.

[2017-01-19 10:13]

[Gong Yalin] In the first 25 years since the implementation of the patent system in China, the number of foreign invention patents in China has been higher than that in China. In 2011, the number of domestic invention patents in China surpassed that of foreign countries for the first time; After another five years, the number of effective invention patents in China has exceeded one million, which is conducive to China’s innovative subjects occupying a favorable position in market competition and reflects the effectiveness of China’s innovation and development. Nevertheless, we should see that the number of patents still needs to be solved. In China, there are not many effective invention patents that have been maintained for more than 10 years, and the number in some key fields is not dominant, which needs to be strengthened. Therefore, in the just-released "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" for the protection and application of intellectual property rights, key arrangements have been made to further improve the quality and efficiency of intellectual property rights. In the next step, we will comprehensively promote the quality improvement of all links in the whole chain of patent creation, application, agency, examination, protection and application in accordance with the working concept of "quality wins, quantity distribution".

[2017-01-19 10:14]

[China Daily reporter] Please tell us about the invalid patent examination and patent reexamination cycle in China in 2016. What measures does China National Intellectual Property Administration take to manage the examination cycle when the number of patent applications has increased substantially?

[2017-01-19 10:15]

[Zheng Huifen, Director of Review Business Management Department] In 2016, China’s patent review cycle remained basically stable as a whole. Among them, the invention review cycle was stable at 22 months, and the new and appearance closing cycle was stable at 3 months.
　　In recent years, the number of patent applications in China has increased continuously and rapidly, which has actually brought great pressure to the management of patent examination cycle. China National Intellectual Property Administration has always adhered to the mode of whole-process and segmented target management, scientifically deployed examination human resources, made great efforts to clean up cases with extremely long cycles, and adopted various examination methods such as priority examination and pilot centralized examination, which basically maintained the stability of the examination cycle. Under the background of rapid growth of patent applications in China, the stability of the cycle was hard to come by.

[2017-01-19 10:16]

[Ge Shu, Deputy Director of the Patent Reexamination Board] In 2016, the average closing period of reexamination reached 11.9 months, and the average closing period of invalid cases reached 5.1 months, down 1.8 months and 0.7 months respectively. By constantly strengthening internal management, the Reexamination Committee, on the one hand, optimizes internal processes and management modes, and carries out short-cycle case management pilots to shorten the case review cycle, on the other hand, it reduces the number of long-cycle cases by strengthening the management and control of long-cycle cases. It has achieved a double decline in the period of retrial and invalid closing.

[2017-01-19 10:17]

[Reporter of China Intellectual Property News] Please tell us about the law enforcement cases against patent infringement and counterfeiting in 2016, especially in the fields of e-commerce?

[2017-01-19 10:18]

[Zhao Meisheng, Deputy Director of the Patent Management Department] In 2016, the efforts to crack down on patent infringement and counterfeiting were further strengthened, the efficiency of handling cases was further improved, the structure was further optimized, and the law enforcement work in key areas was significantly strengthened, which enhanced the confidence of the majority of innovation subjects and market subjects in patent protection and played an important role in creating a good environment for innovation and development. Specifically:
　　In terms of handling efficiency, the settlement rate of various patent cases in 2016 was 97.5%, up 4.3 percentage points year-on-year; Among them, the settlement rate of patent infringement disputes was 94.4%, up 0.8 percentage points year-on-year, and the efficiency of law enforcement was further improved.

[2017-01-19 10:19]

[Zhao Meisheng] In terms of case handling structure, the ratio of patent disputes to counterfeit patents in 2016 was about 1: 1.35, which was more optimized than the 1: 1.45 structure in 2015. The proportion of difficult patent disputes in the total cases increased year by year, and the handling capacity of the whole system was further improved.
　　Law enforcement efforts in key areas such as e-commerce have continued to increase. In 2016, the number of patent law enforcement cases in the field of e-commerce was 13,123, a year-on-year increase of 71.4%; Cross-regional law enforcement cooperation has been further strengthened by establishing a patent law enforcement cooperation and scheduling mechanism in the field of e-commerce.

[2017-01-19 10:20]

[Hu Wenhui] Thank you for attending today’s press conference. In another week, the Spring Festival will be held. Here, I wish you good health, smooth work and a happy family. This is the end of the press conference, thank you!

[2017-01-19 10:21]

On May 16th, Baidu (NASDAQ：BIDU, HKEX：9888) released its unaudited financial report for the first quarter ended March 31st, 2023. In the first quarter, Baidu achieved revenue of 31.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10%; The net profit attributable to Baidu was 5.8 billion yuan, and the net loss attributable to Baidu last year was 885 million yuan; Baidu’s net profit reached 5.7 billion yuan, up 48% year-on-year.

It is worth noting that Baidu AI Cloud achieved a profit under non-GAAP (non-American Accounting Standards) for the first time in this quarter.

When CBN sent Baidu’s first-quarter results to ERNIE Bot and asked it what it thought, ERNIE Bot gave the wrong financial data in the first answer. After the reporter continued to ask, it finally gave the correct financial data, indicating that these data showed that Baidu’s performance maintained a strong growth momentum under the background of economic recovery, and said that the profitability of cloud business was an important milestone, which meant that Baidu’s position in the digital economy was strengthened and predicted its future development potential.

Li Yanhong, CEO of Baidu, said that he believed that the emergence of generative artificial intelligence and large-scale language models showed the transformative potential of artificial intelligence in all walks of life, and Baidu planned to steadily incorporate ERNIE Bot into all its businesses. Luo Rong, CFO of Baidu, said that in the next few quarters, Baidu will continue to unswervingly invest in the field of generative artificial intelligence.

In addition, in the first quarter, Baidu repurchased 195 million US dollars of shares. Baidu shares rose 3.3% in pre-market trading in the United States.

Under the condition of reducing cost and increasing efficiency

In the first quarter, Baidu’s core online marketing revenue was 16.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%; Baidu’s non-GAAP increased by 45% year-on-year to 5.36 billion yuan. The core performance growth of Baidu has promoted the profit growth of Baidu Group.

The growth of profitability, on the one hand, benefited from the rapid economic recovery in China, which led to a substantial increase in marketing budgets in tourism, business services and local services; On the other hand, it lies in the continuous implementation of Baidu’s comprehensive cost reduction and efficiency improvement measures in the past year.

At the beginning of January this year, Baidu, which has always emphasized the investment in technology and R&D, once reflected on the gap between technology R&D and practical application at an internal staff meeting. At that time, Li Yanhong emphasized the importance of matching technology with the market, and asked technical experts not to "flatter themselves" and do what the market really needed. He also mentioned that he encountered many unexpected situations in terms of "reducing costs and increasing efficiency". For example, many employees don’t have a deep understanding of the nature of business, especially Baidu’s many new businesses are losing money. After a long time, employees and even some executives feel that losing money is a matter of course and will not think about making money.

Li Yanhong said that Baidu has begun to adjust. Gross profit is more quality than income, and it should also pay attention to operating profit and cash flow.

Judging from the results announced by Baidu today, Baidu’s revenue cost in the first quarter was 15.2 billion yuan, down 3% from the same period of last year; R&D expenditure was 5.4 billion yuan, down 3% from the same period of last year. Expenditure on sales, general affairs and administration was 5.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 20%.

In terms of user data, in March 2023, the MAU (monthly active users) of Baidu App reached 657 million, a year-on-year increase of 4%. Baidu also disclosed for the first time that e-commerce revenue has become the highlight of the mobile ecology. In the first quarter, the quarterly GMV contributed by Baidu search increased by 55% year-on-year.

In terms of intelligent driving, in the first quarter of 2023, the order volume of Baidu’s autopilot service radish run was about 660,000, a year-on-year increase of 236%.

As of March 31, 2023, the total value of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments held by Baidu was 194 billion yuan. If Aiqiyi is excluded, the total value of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments held by Baidu is 188.8 billion yuan.

Test the big model in all businesses.

　In the first quarter of this year, Baidu’s share price experienced a sharp rise in the rumor stage because it would launch an AI product similar to ChatGPT, but it also fell more than 10% on the day of product release and rebounded the next day.

"The fluctuation reflects the contradictory mentality that investors have both expectations and fears for Baidu’s AI product." Zhang Yi, CEO of Ai Media Consulting, said in an interview with CBN.

On March 16th this year, ERNIE Bot, a Baidu ChatGPT product, launched an invitation test, which demonstrated the ability of AI in five usage scenarios: literary creation, commercial copywriting, mathematical calculation, Chinese understanding and multimodal generation.

At present, Baidu is rapidly integrating ERNIE Bot into all its businesses for testing, and using its capabilities to reshape the company’s products and services for enterprises and consumers. For example, Baidu Library has been connected to ERNIE Bot by internal testing, and launched "Baidu Library Document Assistant" to generate professional documents for users; ERNIE Bot has also been fully applied in the intelligent work platform "Ruliu" to solve difficult problems and improve work efficiency. Baidu said that up to now, ERNIE Bot has completed four major technological upgrades, and more than 300 eco-partners participated in the internal testing in ERNIE Bot, and achieved testing results in more than 400 internal scenarios of enterprises.

With the maturity and involution of the mobile Internet, the competition in the field of artificial intelligence today is more intense than ever. Some people call the big model entrepreneurship that has been piled up in recent days "Hundred Models War". In the face of the entrepreneurial wave of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AIGC), Li Yanhong also said that the challenges faced by Baidu are unprecedented. Whether Baidu ERNIE Bot can catch up with ChatGPT depends on Baidu’s own efforts, ability to seize opportunities and execution. "Whether our strategy, talents, organizational mechanism and culture can adapt to the new situation and whether we can continue to innovate in the new environment is a matter of life and death."

Under the new wave of artificial intelligence driven by big models, customers generally have more demand for cloud computing. In the past, cloud computing mainly sold computing power, depending on speed and storage. Today, customers buy cloud services based on whether the framework and model are good or not, not just on computing power. In the eyes of the industry, the once stable domestic cloud computing pattern is welcoming variables.

Because the big model is still in its early stage, Baidu has not announced the revenue brought by the big model, but as the underlying foundation of the big model, the financial report shows that Baidu AI Cloud achieved a non-GAAP in the first quarter, and its revenue increased by 8% to 4.2 billion yuan. According to Baidu, from the second quarter of 2022, Baidu AI Cloud will focus on sustainable growth and improve its business health.　　

　

　

　

　

　　According to the Civil Service Law and the Regulations on the Employment of Civil Servants, the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee decided to organize and implement the whole province.2023Employ civil servants in the unified examination in 2000 (including the staff of the civil service law management unit, the same below), and employ civil servants at the first-level chief clerk and below and other equivalent ranks for the public examination of organs at all levels in the province.6360First name. The relevant matters are hereby announced as follows:

First, the application conditions

(A) the basic conditions for entering the exam

1.Have People’s Republic of China (PRC) nationality.

2.Age is18Over one year old,35Under one year of age (1987year2Moon solstice2005year2Born during the month).

3.Support People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s Constitution, the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership and the socialist system.

4.Have good political quality and moral conduct.

5.Have the physical condition and psychological quality to perform their duties normally. Among them, applying for the position of the people’s police must meet the physical fitness assessment standards and special standards for physical examination of the people’s police.

6.Have a college degree or above recognized by the national education administrative department.

7.Have the ability to work in line with the requirements of the position and meet the qualifications of the position.

Above-mentioned section2、sixItem is listed as the basic condition. If it is inconsistent with the qualification conditions of the position, the specific conditions specified in the position shall prevail.

The recruitment position table indicates that there are“Special position for recruiting service-oriented grass-roots project personnel"Yes, it is specially designed for college student village officials, special post teachers and students who are recruited and selected by the unified organization of our province and meet the service period.“College students’ voluntary service plan for the western region"、“Rural grassroots talent team revitalization plan"、“Three supports and one support"Planner, full servicefiveIn 2000, there were seven categories of personnel, such as on-the-job personnel in township street agencies and institutions, and retired college students and soldiers who had served for five years. Retired soldiers who apply for special positions do not enjoy the implementation of "Shaanxi Province"<retired soldier resettlement ordinance>Preferential policies for bonus points stipulated in the Measures.

(two) the main circumstances in which the applicant is not allowed to apply.

1.Persons who have received criminal punishment for crimes, those who have been expelled from the Communist Party of China (CPC) Party membership, those who have been expelled from public office, and those who have been listed as joint disciplinary targets for dishonesty according to law.

2.Persons who have been found to have committed fraud and other serious violations of employment discipline in civil service recruitment examinations at all levels.

3.Civil servants have not been dismissed.fiveYears old.

4.Servicemen, non-students.2023Graduates and serving civil servants.

5.Public security specialty in public security colleges2023Graduates may not apply for positions openly recruited by public security organs, and major in judicial administrative police in judicial police colleges.2023Graduates may not apply for positions openly recruited by judicial administrative organs.

6.Candidates are not allowed to apply for a position in avoidance relationship after being hired.

7.Persons who are not allowed to be employed as civil servants under other circumstances as stipulated by laws and regulations.

Second, the application procedure

(1) Job inquiry

Set under the recruitment column of the provincial government portal“Shaanxi province2023Recruiting civil servants by unified examination in"Special web page (hereinafter referred to as“This recruitment special page"），Candidates can passThis recruitment special pageRefer to Shaanxi Province2023Table of positions for recruiting civil servants in the unified examination in "(hereinafter referred to as" position table "). The recruitment special web page arranges links on the following designated websites:

Shaanxi Provincial People’s Government Portal (http://www.shaanxi.gov.cn)

Shaanxi Party Construction Network (http://www.sx-dj.gov.cn)

Shaanxi pioneer network (http://www.sxdyjy.cn/)

Shaanxi Personnel Examination Network (http://www.sxrsks.cn)

Candidates who need to inquire about the qualifications such as majors, academic qualifications and degrees in the Position Table can directly call the position consultation telephone attached to this announcement.

(2) Online registration

Examination registration takes the form of online registration and online qualification examination. The online registration platform is located in Shaanxi Personnel Examination Network at:http://www.sxrsks.cn

Online registration is conducted according to the following procedures:

oneSubmit an application for admission. Candidates can apply at2023year2moononesuneight o’clocktill/extremely2moonsixsunsix o’clock pmLog in to Shaanxi Personnel Examination Network to register.

Candidates can only apply for one position.

Applicants should submit relevant information comprehensively, accurately and effectively. My valid ID card and related information used during registration and examination must be consistent throughout the examination and employment. If the information filled in by the applicant is inconsistent with the real information of the applicant, or the relevant documents, materials and information are forged to defraud the examination qualification, once verified, it will be handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures for Handling Violations of Civil Servants’ Employment.

2. Query the qualification examination results. The online qualification examination time of each qualification examination unit is2moononesuneight o’clocktill/extremely2moonsevensunsix o’clock pm. During this period, candidates can log on to Shaanxi Personnel Examination Network to check whether they have passed the qualification examination.

2moononesuneight o’clocktill/extremely2moonsixsunsix o’clock pmYou can change the application information before the qualification examination fails, but you can’t change the application information after the examination.

2moonsixsunsix o’clock pmtill/extremely2moonsevensunsix o’clock pmDuring the period, applicants can check the audit status, but they can’t change the application information.

Candidates should carefully refer to the description of job qualifications and carefully choose the positions they apply for. Those who fail to apply according to the qualifications will be disqualified.

The qualification examination of candidates will run through the whole process of examination and employment, including the preliminary examination of registration qualification, pre-interview qualification review, inspection, publicity, employment approval, probation management and other links.

(3) Registration confirmation

After passing the qualification examination, candidates should log on to the designated website for online confirmation and online payment. The deadline for payment is2023year2moonsevensun24At that time, if the payment is not confirmed on schedule, it will be regarded as giving up the registration. The written examination of public subjects is based on each subject of each applicant50Yuan standard fee, professional subjects written test fee.

Family members with minimum living security can apply for reduction or exemption of registration fee. For details, please refer to the application guide.

(4) Download and print the admission ticket online.

Applicants who have confirmed the payment should be in the2023year2moon22suneightWhen the time comes2moon25suneightFrom Shaanxi Personnel Examination Network (http://www.sxrsks.cn) Download and print the admission ticket by yourself.

The admission ticket is a necessary document for candidates to participate in written examination, interview qualification review, interview, physical examination, registration and other procedures. Please keep it properly.

Third, the written test

(A) written examination of public subjects

1.The written examination of public subjects includes two subjects: Administrative Professional Ability Test and Application. Full marks in all subjects are150Points.

2.The written examination time for public subjects is:

2023year2moon25Morning nine:00－11:00Administrative Aptitude Test

2023year2moon25Sunday afternoon two o’clock pm－17:00expound and prove

(2) Written examination of professional subjects

oneCandidates applying for positions in public security organs must take a written examination of professional subjects. Full score in written test of professional subjects100Points.

2The written examination time of professional subjects is:

2023year2moon26Morning nine:00－11:00

(3) Place of written examination

This written test is in the whole province11A test area is set up at the seat of the municipal government. Candidates who apply for municipal positions take a written test in the examination area where the municipal government is located, and candidates who apply for positions in Yangling Demonstration Zone take a written test in Yangling District.

Candidates who apply for positions in provincial departments and vertical management systems in some provinces (prison drug rehabilitation institutions in the provincial judicial system and the provincial endowment insurance handling system) will take a written test in Xi’ an.

(4) Results inquiry

The written test scores of public subjects, written test scores of professional subjects, minimum control scores of public subjects, and the list of people who entered the interview qualification review are expected to bethreemoon25The announcement will be made on June 20, and candidates can log on to the special recruitment website and Shaanxi Personnel Examination Network for enquiries.

At the same time as the written test results of public subjects are announced, the announcement on the handling of candidates who violate the rules and regulations is issued.

(5) Self-employed retired soldiers get extra points.

According to the implementation of Shaanxi Province<retired soldier resettlement ordinance>Measures "(provincial government Decree No.163No.) stipulates that the self-employed retired soldiers in the province will be given extra points when they apply for civil servants, and the extra points will be included in the total written test scores of public subjects. Extra points shall be awarded according to the procedures of individual application, organization review and publicity confirmation. Who signed up and participated in the written test, in line with the scope and conditions of extra points, retired soldiers,2moon27SolsticethreemoononeDuring the day, apply for extra points to the department of retired military affairs of the county (city, district) where my retired file is located. Retired soldiers who have enjoyed the resettlement policies of governments at all levels do not enjoy the bonus policy of applying for civil servants. Please refer to the application guide for the specific requirements of extra points.

Fourth, the interview

(A) the interview qualification review and physical fitness assessment

oneDetermine the interviewer. The total score of written examination of public subjects is above the minimum control score line and the number of candidates is not less than the number of employment plans.threeTimes the position, in order of the total written test score from high to low, according to the number of employment plans.threeTimes to determine the personnel who enter the interview qualification review; The total score of written examination of public subjects is above the minimum control score, and the number of candidates is less than the number of recruitment plans.threeTimes the position, the personnel who reach the minimum control score line enter the interview qualification review.

Total written test score of public subjects = administrative professional ability test score+Application results

Total written test score of written test positions without professional subjects = total written test score of public subjects.

The total score of written test for professional subjects = the total score of written test for public subjects.+Written test scores of professional subjects

If there is a tie at the bottom of the total written test score according to the position ranking, the tie-in person will also enter the interview qualification review.

Those who scored zero in a single subject are not allowed to enter the interview qualification review.

The situation of those who have entered the interview qualification review will be announced in a unified manner on this recruitment website.

2Interview qualification review. Interview qualification review must be conducted before the interview, and specific matters such as the time and place of qualification review will be notified separately on this recruitment website.

If the main information of the relevant materials submitted by the applicant is untrue, the interview qualification will be cancelled.

Institutions that meet the requirements for registration must submit the certificate of consent issued by the authority with cadre management authority when the staff enter the interview qualification review. Candidates who cannot issue the certificate of consent cannot pass the interview qualification review.

Those who fail to participate in the interview qualification review within the prescribed time limit shall be regarded as candidates’ automatic waiver of interview qualification.

threePhysical fitness assessment. Applicants for people’s police posts (including posts in the public security system, judicial police posts in courts and procuratorates, and posts in prison drug rehabilitation institutions in the judicial system) must participate in physical fitness assessment after passing the interview qualification review. Those who fail the physical fitness assessment are not allowed to enter the interview.

Those who fail to participate in the physical fitness assessment within the prescribed time limit shall be regarded as candidates’ automatic waiver of interview qualification.

fourPersonnel replacement. Personnel replacement within the prescribed time limit.

For employment plans with less than10Name (excluding10Name) position, due to the interview qualification review (physical fitness assessment) unqualified, give up or cancel the interview qualification and other vacancies, by the qualification review unit in this position written test total score above the minimum control score, in no more than the total number of employment plans.fiveTimes the scope of personnel, according to the total written test scores from high to low in turn.

Yes, the number of employment plans is more than10Name (including)10Name) position, interview qualification review (physical fitness assessment) qualified number is more than or equal to the number of employment plans.2Times, will not be replenished; The number of qualified people is less than the number of employment plans.2Times, according to not more than the number of employment plans.2The number of times is replenished once.

The vacancy formed after the physical fitness assessment of the people’s police post is replenished once.

Interview qualification review(physical fitness assessment)Qualified personnel enter the interview.

(2) Review of interview qualifications for positions with professional skills testing.

Positions with professional skills test, according to the number of employment plansfiveTimes, in order of the total written test scores of public subjects from high to low, determine the interview qualification reviewers. If there are unqualified personnel in the interview qualification review, they will not be replenished. Before the interview, the professional skills test shall be organized and implemented by the relevant departments, and the qualified personnel in the interview qualification review shall participate. The full score of professional skills test is100Points. The recruitment department can draw a test score line and notify the candidates together with the test arrangement before the test. Those who fail to reach the test score line are not allowed to enter the follow-up employment link.

After the professional skills test, the total written test scores of public subjects and professional skills test scores are sorted according to the original scores and the total, according to the employment plan.threeThe number of times, from high score to low score, determines the interviewer. If there is a tie for the last grade according to the position ranking, the tie-in person will enter the interview at the same time.

(3) Organizing and implementing the interview

The province’s interview work is organized and implemented by the provincial and municipal departments respectively. The interview score is 0100Points.

The interview time and place will be announced separately.

During the interview, the applicant must bring his valid ID card and the original admission ticket.

Video recording of the whole interview.Take the method of calculating the average score after removing a highest score and a lowest score from the interview score of each examiner to determine the interview score.The interview results were announced to the candidates themselves on the spot and signed by the candidates for confirmation.

(four) the calculation of comprehensive scores and determine the medical personnel.

one. Calculation formula of comprehensive score

Comprehensive performanceone(no written test for professional subjects) = total written test score for public subjects (administrative professional ability test score)+Application results)÷3×60%﹢Interview results×40%

Comprehensive performance2(written test for professional subjects) = total written test score (administrative professional ability test score)+Application results+Written test scores of professional subjects)÷4×60%+Interview results×40%

Comprehensive performancethree(with professional skills test) = total written test score of public subjects (administrative professional ability test score+Application results)÷3×50%+Professional skill test scores×20%﹢Interview results×30%

When publishing the total written test scores of public subjects, written test scores of professional subjects, professional skill test scores, interview scores and comprehensive scores, the decimal point shall be reserved.2Bit. If the comprehensive scores are tied, the decimal places will be postponed to determine the ranking.;When the comprehensive scores are tied and still the same after being extended to decimal places, the comprehensive scores are determined according to the order of martyrs’ children, retired soldiers, total written test scores and administrative professional ability test scores.

2. Determine who will enter the medical examination.

(one) For positions with more effective interview results than the number of employment plans, press and position employment plan.one:oneThe proportion, in order of comprehensive scores from high to low to determine the medical personnel.

(2) For positions with effective interview results less than or equal to the number of employment plans, the candidates with the last comprehensive scores can enter the medical examination only if their interview scores reach one of the following interview scores:

Interview qualified score lineAFor:“This examination room (in the same session, the same examination questions are used by the same interview examiner group) has obtained the average interview results of candidates with effective interview results.".

Interview qualified score lineBFor:“In this examination room (in the same session, the same examination questions are used by the same interview examiner group), among the positions with more effective interview results than the number of employment plans, the minimum interview results of medical candidates will be entered.".

(threeThe day after the interview, the interviewer’s written test scores, interview scores, comprehensive scores and the announcement of entering the list of medical examiners will be posted on the special recruitment webpage.

V. Physical examination

Physical examination items and standards shall be implemented in accordance with the General Standard for Physical Examination of Civil Servants (Trial) and the operation manual. For positions with special requirements for physical conditions, the relevant physical examination items and standards shall be implemented in accordance with the Special Standards for Physical Examination of Civil Servants (Trial). For items related to the adjustment of physical examination standards for individual positions, please refer to the relevant information published in the position table or recruitment guide for details. The medical examination fee is paid by the candidates who take part in the medical examination.

Vacancies caused by candidates giving up or failing to pass the medical examination will be filled from high score to low score according to the comprehensive scores of the candidates who participated in the interview. Replenishment does not exceed2Time. Those who fail to participate in the supplementary medical examination within the prescribed time limit shall be deemed to have given up. For those who cannot attend the physical examination on time due to force majeure, the suspension of the physical examination shall not exceed in principle.sixLast month.

Those who pass the medical examination enter the inspection.

VI. Investigation

The recruitment department is responsible for organizing and implementing the inspection work.The inspection was conducted in accordance with the Regulations on the Employment of Civil Servants and the Measures for the Investigation of the Employment of Civil Servants (Trial), as well as the provisions of the Notice on Further Strengthening the Political Investigation of the Employment of Civil Servants in our province. The investigation was conducted by individual talks, field visits, reviewing personnel files, inquiring social credit records, and interviewing myself.The investigation should highlight political standards,Focus on understanding the candidates’ political beliefs, political positions, political awareness and political performance, and whether they meet the requirements of strengthening.“Four Consciousnesses", firm"Four Matters of Confidence"Do it.“the Two Upholds"Defend“Two Establishes"Love the Communist Party of China (CPC), love the motherland, love the people and other political requirements. Fully understand the moral character, ability and quality, psychological quality, study and work performance, law-abiding, honesty and self-discipline, job matching and whether it is necessary to avoid. Among them, the investigation of the position of the people’s police in public security organs should be in accordance withThe People’s Police Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Disciplinary Regulations of the People’s Police of Public Security Organs and the Measures for the Political Investigation of the People’s Police Employed by Public Security Organs.The relevant provisions of the. The investigation results are the main basis for determining the candidates to be hired.

Before the public announcement of the candidates to be hired, the vacancies caused by the voluntary abandonment of qualifications or unqualified inspection results will be supplemented by a physical examination according to the comprehensive scores from high to low, and those who pass the physical examination will be inspected again.

VII. Publicity

The situation of the personnel to be hired will be publicized on this recruitment website, and the publicity period will befiveWorking days.

In cities and provincial departments as a unit, the personnel who will be hired will not be filled after the announcement of the public announcement.

This recruitment has merged some similar positions at the grassroots level within the county (city, district). Where the positions in the job list involve two or more different employers, after the publicity, the municipal civil servant department will organize and arrange the relevant candidates to choose and determine the specific positions in turn according to the order of comprehensive scores from high to low.

Eight, employment

At the expiration of the publicity period, those who have no problems or reflect problems will be hired; If the problems affecting employment are reflected during the publicity period and verified, they will not be employed; To reflect the problem is difficult to verify, suspend employment, and then decide whether to hire after it is found out. The newly hired personnel shall go through the relevant procedures such as administration, salary, household registration transfer and file transfer with the Employment Notice. Failure to report for duty within the time limit without justifiable reasons shall be deemed as abandonment of employment qualification.

This time, the newly hired civil servants in township organs arefiveYears of service. Other positions marked with specific service term provisions in the position table shall be implemented according to their provisions.

Nine, important tips

oneThe specific explanation of the Application Guide attached to this announcement has the same effect as the contents of the announcement text, and other unfinished matters shall be explained by the Civil Servant Division II of the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee. The recruitment departments shall be responsible for the interpretation of specific matters such as job setting, qualification examination, professional skill test and inspection.

2The announcement of this recruitment is published on the portal of Shaanxi Provincial People’s Government, Shaanxi Party Construction Network, Shaanxi Pioneer Network and Shaanxi Personnel Examination Network. Candidates are requested not to jump into the registration system through websites other than the above-mentioned websites to prevent personal information from being leaked and affecting normal registration. Interview qualification review, interview, physical examination and other arrangements shall be subject to the announcement of this recruitment special webpage, and pay attention to the examination information of relevant websites after the written test.

threeThe professional title of this examination is set and reviewed according to the Catalogue of Higher Vocational Education (Specialty) in Ordinary Colleges and Universities, the Catalogue of Undergraduate Specialty in Ordinary Colleges and Universities and the Catalogue of Postgraduate Talents Training Disciplines issued by the Ministry of Education and the State Council Academic Degree Office.

fourCandidates submit to the same positionthreeIf the registration information fails after examination, you can’t apply for the position again.

fiveCandidates must submit their telephone numbers when registering, so as to contact them in time when there is a replacement in interviews, physical examinations and other links. Candidates are responsible for the consequences caused by their inability to get in touch with candidates.

sixThis examination only specifies the examination outline, and does not specify or publish any examination materials or counseling books. Organizations and recruitment departments at all levels do not hold or entrust any institutions to hold exam counseling training courses. The remedial classes, counseling websites or publications held by the society about the civil service examination in Shaanxi Province have nothing to do with the organizers of this examination. Please be vigilant and beware of being deceived.

Attachment:

one．Shaanxi province2023Table of positions for civil servants in unified examination in 2000

2．Shaanxi province2023Guide for the application of civil servants in the unified examination in

three．Shaanxi province2023Examination outline of public subjects for civil servants in unified examination in

four．2023Annual written examination outline for professional subjects of people’s police positions in public security organs

five. Civil service recruitment physical examination standards

six. Physical fitness assessment items and standards for employing people’s police (Provisional)

seven．Self-employed retired soldiers bonus application form. doc(Click to download)

eight. consultation telephone number

A picture to understand the branches and schools of Islam, visualization of patent analysis of the original ugly sister

The chart above was created by Information Is Beautiful. Shows the branches and schools of Islam. Islam is the second most religious sect in the world at present, and Christianity is the largest.

Islam is divided into Sunni and Shia. The conflict and division between Sunni and Shia Muslims began with the debate about the legal heir of Muhammad. In 632, Muhammad died. Because he didn’t specify his successor during his lifetime, a conflict broke out in the Arab Empire for the caliph (meaning the successor of the messenger of God, the political and religious leader of the empire). As a result of this conflict, Islam is divided into two factions. One is the majority supported by most Muslims, and later called "Sunnis"; Another faction composed of supporters of Muhammad’s cousin and son-in-law-"Ali faction", later called "Shia".

Shiites are still a minority among Muslims today, accounting for about 10% to 15% of the 1.6 billion Muslims. (The author estimates and rounds off the number of Shiites in all Muslims, which is 20% in the figure, but it may actually be lower than 20%. )

Distribution map of Sunnis: Muslims living in African countries north of the Sahara desert are mostly Sunnis, and Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Syria and Palestine are mainly Sunnis.

Distribution map of Shiites: Iran is the only country where Shiites are the state religion. Iraq and Bahrain are also Shia-majority countries. One third of the population in Lebanon is Shia. In addition, Shiites are mainly distributed in Afghanistan, Kuwait, Pakistan and Syria.

Today’s political conflicts in the Islamic world are often religious, which is also a reflection of the traditional religious conflicts between Sunnis and Shiites. For example, the war between Syria and Iraq, and the war between Saudi Arabia and Iran lasted for nearly eight years.

How do Muslims view ISIS?

Although they all read the same Koran, different branches and factions have different understandings and interpretations of the Koran. For example, organizations such as ISIS, an extreme Wahabi Sunni Muslim militant group. ISIS believes that they guide their behavior according to the Koran, claiming to be the most authentic Islamic believers.

But from the beginning, other Muslims have repeatedly stressed that ISIS did not follow the scriptures seriously. For centuries, jurists and theologians of different factions, whether Sunni or Shia, have been looking for a reasonable and systematic way to understand the Koran (which expresses various legal, religious and metaphysical issues in all aspects in a complicated and detailed way) and the Hadith (which records the words and deeds of the Prophet Muhammad, with dozens of volumes and hundreds of thousands of verses). These verses are often difficult to understand or seem contradictory. These jurists and theologians from different factions of Islam classify these scriptures according to their credibility, and then use them in law and theology on the basis. But ISIS didn’t do this. ISIS members just found some words in the Koran and Hadith to support their actions.

Image source: Netease Digital Reading

In the Muslim world, most people do not agree with ISIS. In 2015, the Pew Research Center published a survey report this year, which said that the attitudes of major Muslim countries towards ISIS are roughly divided into three levels:

Strong opposition: Countries represented by Lebanon, Israel, Jordan and Palestine strongly oppose ISIS. In Lebanon, more than 98% people, whether Shia Muslims or Sunni Muslims, have a bad impression on ISIS; 91% Arabs in Israel despise ISIS；; 84% people in the Palestinian territory do not like ISIS, whether in the Gaza or in the West Bank.

There are different opinions, but the negative views are not so strong: Indonesia, Turkey, Nigeria, Malaysia and Senegal have different opinions on ISIS, but the negative views are not so strong. Nigeria’s attitude is quite different because of religious beliefs. Only 7% of Christians have a good impression of ISIS, which accounts for 20% of Muslims.

No problem with ISIS: Pakistan is the most favorable place for ISIS, with only 28% having a negative opinion of ISIS and 62% having no problem with extremist organizations.

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Original title: "A picture to understand branches and schools of Islam"

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　　Recently, some netizens left a message on the WeChat account of "I Jinshan" in the Rong Media Center in Jinshan District, Shanghai, asking: "Xiaobian Xiaobian, 48 hours have passed, why hasn’t the community been unsealed?"

　　Source: "I Jinshan" WeChat public account screenshot

　　In this regard, "I Jinshan" replied: "The management and inspection of the community is a dynamic adjustment process, which does not mean that it will be automatically unsealed when it arrives at the community within 48 hours. Only when all the people in the control community have done two nucleic acid tests within 48 hours, and the results are normal, can the unsealing instruction be issued after the comprehensive judgment of the epidemic prevention and control department at the next higher level. Once the nucleic acid test results of personnel in the control area are abnormal, the control time will be extended accordingly. "

　　"I Jinshan" added: "The number of nucleic acid tests has soared recently, and the test report time has been relatively extended, which has an impact on the closure time. The current situation of epidemic prevention and control is severe and complicated. In order to reduce the risk of epidemic spread, we still press &lsquo; Less flow, less contact and less gathering &rsquo; The principle of promoting home online office. "

Every reporter Song Kejia, Li Shaoting, every intern editor Yang Xia　　　　

There is a kind of "green", which is the green that listed companies yearn for.

There is also a kind of "green", which is deliberately made by enterprises.

When enterprises begin to practice the concept of protecting green water and green mountains, and gradually implement the "double-carbon goal", the market is pursuing ESG concept enthusiastically, and green and low-carbon are gradually becoming new challenges and new yardsticks for enterprise development, so environmental risks can not be underestimated.

On April 22nd &mdash; &mdash; On the occasion of Earth Day, national business daily specially launched the environmental risk list of A-share listed companies in 2021, deeply analyzing the environmental risks of A-share companies last year. Through continuous data mining and accumulation, the reporter found that many A-share listed companies as industry leaders are not so "green" in environmental performance.

According to the data of A-share green report project, in 2021, among more than 4,000 A-share listed companies, 730 listed companies exposed their own or their subsidiaries’ environmental risks, resulting in more than 2,700 environmental supervision records, including over 2,300 environmental protection fines, and the total amount of fines and confiscations was about 304 million yuan.

Since February, 2021, national business daily, together with Environmental NGO Public Environment Research Center (Blue Map), has screened and monitored the environmental performance of listed companies and their subsidiaries (including branches, shareholding companies and holding companies) based on authoritative environmental monitoring data, and made a scientific evaluation model analysis, and launched the first environmental risk list of A-share listed companies in China with full coverage of A-shares, multi-dimensional data and strict information verification, which is still continuously updated.

"We try to quantify the complicated and professional environmental risk data into easy-to-understand figures and rankings through this intuitive list. We expect more ordinary investors and the public to penetrate the information fog and see the stains and highlights of the green and low-carbon development of A-share listed companies. We also expect more and more enterprises, especially listed companies as public companies, to practice green and low carbon and fulfill their environmental trust responsibilities from the little efforts of environmental risks. " Yue Qi, the initiator of A-share green report project and editor-in-chief of national business daily Company Channel, said.

Environmental risk list of A-share listed companies TOP50&bull; 2021 &bull; Geographical distribution of industries

From environmental fines to environmental crimes, looking back at 2021, the intensity of punishing environmental violations has not diminished. According to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, from January to December in 2021, a total of 132,800 environmental administrative punishment decisions were issued nationwide, with a total amount of fines and confiscations of 11.687 billion yuan. Compared with 2020 &mdash; &mdash; The national ecological environment system issued 126,100 environmental administrative punishment decisions, with a total fine of 8.236 billion yuan, and the data increased significantly.

How many A-share listed companies are involved in hundreds of thousands of environmental protection tickets? Which companies are deliberately "greenwashing"? Which companies have unsatisfactory ecological environment protection?

The statistics of A-share green report project, which includes various environmental supervision records of A-share listed companies and their shareholding, holding and branches, show that in 2021, among more than 4,000 A-share listed companies, 730 listed companies exposed their own or their shareholding and branches to environmental risks, resulting in more than 2,700 environmental supervision records, including more than 2,300 environmental fines, with a total amount of fines of about 304 million yuan.

These companies show different levels of environmental risks. Among them, the cumulative environmental risk value of listed company China Construction (Note 1) exceeds 3,000 points, ranking first in the A-share environmental risk list in 2021, while the annual environmental risk value of listed company Xianyu Pharmaceutical is 0.03, ranking at the bottom of the list &mdash; &mdash; 730th place.

Corresponding to the environmental risk value exceeding 3,000 points, various companies under China Construction have received hundreds of environmental protection tickets in the past year.

According to the data disclosed by China Construction, in 2021, there were 206 construction projects in which subsidiaries of China Construction were subject to administrative penalties for environmental problems such as construction noise, dust, sewage and solid waste, involving a total fine of about 7.765 million yuan.

The A-share Green Report Project shows that most of the environmental protection fines received by subsidiaries of China Construction are related to noise and dust pollution, and there are many cases of repeated fines. In the short term, the environmental risks of buildings in China have not decreased significantly. From January to March this year, China Construction itself and its subsidiaries have accumulated more than ten ecological environment-related penalties again.

Xianju Pharmaceutical, the listed company with the lowest environmental risk value on the list, was listed on the environmental risk list of A shares in 2021 because the online monitoring data of the participating companies showed that it exceeded the standard, so the environmental risk value was only 0.03.

Between the environmental risk values that differ by more than 3000 points between the top and bottom of the list, the environmental risk levels exposed by the remaining 728 listed companies also show different trends. More than half of the listed companies have a cumulative environmental risk value of less than 37.49 a year, but the environmental risk value of the top ten listed companies on the list has increased rapidly, which has opened a gap with other listed companies. It is worth noting that among the top ten listed companies, except Zhengbang Technology, the market value of other listed companies is above 60 billion yuan (note the closing price data on April 18).

On the whole, there are 357 listed companies with a market value of 10 billion yuan or less, but the average cumulative environmental risk value is the lowest; On the other hand, there are 59 listed companies with a market value of more than 100 billion yuan, but the average cumulative environmental risk value is the highest.

From the perspective of industry distribution, in 2021, the average cumulative environmental risk value of listed enterprises in coal, building decoration, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, steel and real estate industries was higher.

In terms of plate distribution, among the listed companies exposed to environmental risks in 2021, 641 are listed on the main board, 77 are listed on the Growth Enterprise Market, and the remaining 11 are listed in science and technology innovation board and 1 is listed on the North Stock Exchange.

It is worth noting that with the reform of environmental trust system, listed companies with "previous record" of environmental problems are facing new requirements for corporate environmental information disclosure compliance. The relevant provisions of the Administrative Measures for the Legal Disclosure of Enterprise Environmental Information (hereinafter referred to as "Administrative Measures"), which came into effect on February 8 this year, show that some listed companies and bond-issuing enterprises are included in the scope of disclosure, and these enterprises are mainly the subjects who were investigated for corresponding legal responsibilities for ecological environmental violations in 2021.

2021 A-share environmental risk list ·TOP50

"Receiving complaints from the masses, central environmental supervision, and being arrested by the Minister of Ecology and Environment &hellip; &hellip;” For "fake green" and "not green" companies, with the tightening of environmental supervision policies, environmental risks are everywhere.

It is also difficult for listed companies with large scale and high compliance requirements to avoid environmental risks. Among all kinds of environmental protection issues, which should listed companies pay attention to? In this regard, the A-share green report project classifies different environmental violations into several categories: water, atmosphere, solid waste, heavy metals, noise, nuclear and radiation, energy conservation and emission reduction, others, ecology (forest and grass) and so on. The environmental risk data of A-shares in 2021 shows that listed companies often have air-related problems.

Due to atmospheric problems alone, in 2021, listed companies and their subsidiaries received over 900 punishments and reforms. Along with it, there are not only fines, but also penalties such as warnings, seizure and seizure, and implementation of production suspension and rectification.

In 2021, the listed company with the largest amount of penalties in the atmosphere was Hegang.

An unannounced visit by the Minister of Ecology and Environment to check the implementation of emergency response to heavy polluted weather exposed all kinds of environmental violations of Tangshan steel enterprises in March last year to the sun.

Among them, Tangshan Medium Plate Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Medium Plate Company") controlled by Hegang Co., Ltd. was found to have failed to implement Class II emergency response to heavy polluted weather and air pollution control requirements in autumn and winter, discharged air pollutants by evading supervision, and the online monitoring data exceeded the air pollutant discharge standard, thus accumulating several environmental protection fines of 1 million yuan.

According to the semi-annual report of Hegang in 2021, in the first half of last year alone, the plate company received 36 environmental penalties, with a total fine of 19.75 million yuan.

In addition to the fine, at the beginning of this year, a special centralized verdict was presented to the public. Forty-seven defendants from four companies, including Tangshan Medium Plate Co., Ltd., were sentenced and fined on January 27, 2022 for committing environmental pollution.

The strictest "Environmental Protection Law" in history "Teeth" appeared. In fact, from the compliance risk of environmental trust to the criminal risk of environmental protection, listed companies should pay attention to them.

In 2021, listed companies related to atmospheric punishment were not only concentrated in the steel industry, but also listed companies in the coal, building decoration and real estate industries received more atmospheric environmental protection tickets and were ordered to make corrections. In addition, listed banks have accumulated a lot of air tickets due to investment project factors.

In addition to atmospheric problems, water-related environmental problems have brought many large fines of several million yuan to some listed companies. Many of these fines come from continuous daily punishment.

Guozhong Water is the listed company that is most familiar with such punishment in 2021. In the past two years, this environmental protection enterprise has received more than one ticket for continuous daily punishment, all of which are related to water problems. Among them, the biggest fine was as high as 9 million yuan, which came from Guozhong (Qinhuangdao) Sewage Treatment Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Guozhong Water. This sewage treatment company was fined for refusing to correct the excessive discharge of water pollution.

It is not uncommon for sewage treatment plants to be fined for exceeding the standard, but outside sewage treatment plants, listed companies involved in water pollution mainly focus on building decoration and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery industries. Among them, most listed companies in agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery industries have exceeded the standard because of their enterprises’ aquaculture wastewater. Listed companies in the architectural decoration industry are mostly due to water pollution in engineering projects.

Noise is a "stubborn disease" that some subsidiaries of listed companies are difficult to correct. A large number of noise fines and corrections are mostly concentrated in the architectural decoration and real estate industries, and the representative companies are China Construction and Greenland Holdings &mdash; &mdash; In 2021, both industry giants experienced excessive noise during the construction of many subordinate enterprises. Although the amount of noise fines is relatively small, the average penalty amount is about 15 thousand yuan. But at the end of last year,People’s Republic of China (PRC)Noise pollution prevention and control law》(hereinafter referred to as the "new noise law") passed and will be implemented on June 5 this year. The new noise law divides and controls all kinds of noise pollution, and increases the punishment. Among them, the places, facilities, equipment, tools and articles that emit noise can be sealed up and detained by the competent department of ecological environment or other departments responsible for the supervision and management of noise pollution prevention and control if they are ordered to correct the serious pollution caused by noise emission and refuse to correct it.

In addition, in the category of "other" environmental problems listed in the A-share green report project, illegal acts related to environmental impact assessment, such as building without approval and investing before inspection, are mainly involved, and these environmental impact assessment problems are concentrated in the subordinate enterprises of listed companies in building decoration, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and petroleum and petrochemical industries.

In addition to the four categories of environmental violations mentioned above, such as atmosphere, water, noise and environmental impact assessment, listed companies and their subsidiaries often trigger many different types of environmental problems at the same time, which brings many environmental risks to enterprises.

The concept of green and low-carbon development goes deep into all walks of life, and it is very important for outstanding representatives in the economic field &mdash; &mdash; For listed companies, even those in high-pollution and high-carbon emission industries, there are many slogans calling for green transformation and low-carbon development. But what is the actual situation? In which industries are listed companies still facing the challenge of "not being green enough"?

board2021yearAIndustry distribution of listed companies in the environmental risk list (only industries with accumulated environmental risk value greater than 1000 are listed)

　

According to Shenwan’s industry classification, 730 enterprises listed on the environmental risk list are distributed in 31 industries. Over the past year, the industry with the highest cumulative environmental risk value has unexpectedly fallen behind the architectural decoration industry, with 47 listed companies in the industry on the list, accounting for 30.32% of the number of A-share architectural decoration companies. However, although the cumulative environmental risk value of the industry as a whole is the highest, the rankings of the 47 listed companies are quite different, and five of them rank in the top ten of the A-share environmental risk list in 2021, namely China Construction (ranked first), China Railway Construction, China Railway Construction, China MCC and China Power Construction.

In terms of the number of listed companies, the basic chemical industry is "riding the dust", with 73 &mdash; &mdash; The proportion of 10% has become the "hardest hit" in industries that expose environmental risks.

On the other hand, the basic chemical industry has a wide range and a large number of listed companies. According to the classification of Shenwan industry, there are 367 listed companies in this industry in A shares. In 2021, the listed companies in the basic chemical industry only accounted for 19.89% of the A-share companies in this industry.

In contrast, in the coal industry, only 22 companies are on the list, but this figure has included nearly 60% of coal enterprises in A shares. In addition, the cumulative environmental risk value of these 22 listed coal companies in one year has exceeded the cumulative figure of 73 listed companies in basic chemical industry.

The image that coal is not "green" has long been deeply rooted in people’s hearts. As the leading enterprises in the industry, the 22 coal enterprises on the list have not been able to play a better leading role in the process of changing coal from "black" to "green". In 2021, these 22 listed coal companies produced more than 160 environmental protection fines, involving air, water, solid waste and other environmental violations, and the accumulated fines exceeded 37 million yuan. Among them, the listed company ranked first in the coal industry is China Coal Energy. In 2021, the cumulative environmental risk value of this enterprise reached 1455.06 points. According to the 2021 annual report of China Coal Energy, last year, the key pollutant discharge units of the company were punished by the environmental protection administrative department of the ecological environment for 15 times, with a total penalty of 3.675 million yuan, including 9 times with a single penalty of 100,000 yuan or more, totaling 3.216 million yuan.

Similar to the high environmental risk of coal industry is its downstream power industry. Based on Shenwan’s secondary industry classification of 2021, 730 companies are distributed in 115 sub-industries, among which 5.2% are concentrated in the power industry, ranking first in all sub-industries, and the listed companies in the power industry account for 40% of the total, that is to say, 4 out of 10 listed companies in the power industry have had environmental problems in 2021.

Behind the environmental risk exposure of coal and electric power, with the energy transformation in China under the goal of double carbon, there is a contradiction between the rising energy demand and environmental constraints in the process of promoting the low-carbon energy transformation based on coal as the main energy.

However, there are many sub-sectors with a higher proportion than listed companies in the power industry, among which there are eight industries with more than half of the industries on the list.

List rules: the scientific model is dynamically released, and the A-share environmental risk list is continuously updated.

It should be noted that, as a professional financial media deeply involved in the field of listed companies for a long time, national business daily is committed to promoting the healthy development of the capital market and listed companies. Since September, 2020, national business daily has launched "A-share Green Weekly" jointly with the Public Environment Research Center of environmental NGOs (Blue Map).

On the basis of the data checked and collected in each issue of "A-share Green Weekly", we screened out the data such as environmental administrative punishment when the regulatory record was released in 2021, and the automatic monitoring of pollution sources in 2021 showed that it exceeded the standard. This means that the list covers thousands of A-share listed companies in China, and includes the environmental risks of tens of thousands of companies associated with A-share listed companies (including listed companies’ branches, holding subsidiaries and shareholding companies).

Because the list data comes from authoritative data such as environmental quality, environmental emissions and pollution source supervision records released by 31 provinces and municipalities and 337 prefecture-level cities, facing huge data sources and diverse data information, data collection inevitably has a certain lag. Therefore, the environmental risk list of A-share listed companies published on a regular basis adopts the method of continuously accumulating data, and this ranking only represents the environmental risk ranking of listed companies based on the published environmental risk information collected so far.

The list continuously accumulates new data and dynamically updates the environmental risk ranking of listed companies, aiming at helping listed companies and investors to understand the overall environmental risk status of the company more clearly through such a dynamic list with rigorous fact checking and scientific evaluation model, and providing reference for listed companies to dynamically track the effectiveness of environmental investment and improve the level of green development.

In order to more reasonably reflect the environmental risk with listed companies as the main body of evaluation, the project team accurately verified and classified the equity relationship and equity types between listed companies and affiliated companies. According to the different types of rights and interests of listed companies to their subsidiaries, the list gives different conversion coefficients to calculate the impact of environmental risks of affiliated enterprises of listed companies on listed companies.

The list is based on the dynamic environmental credit evaluation system developed by the Public Environmental Research Center, and the data after further verification are assigned environmental risks; At the same time, according to the feedback, disclosure and disposal of environmental risk events by listed companies, listed companies and their subsidiaries can give timely feedback on environmental risk issues or continuously disclose environmental information, so as to repair environmental risks. The project team hopes to encourage listed companies to enhance information transparency and strengthen environmental risk disposal.

Note 1: See "List Rules" for the calculation method of environmental risk value.

Please click on the link or scan the QR code to view the detailed data query and visual interactive topic of A-share environmental risk list.

On August 26th, 2022 (25th) Chengdu International Automobile Exhibition officially kicked off in West China International Expo City. With the theme of "Hello, New World", Tengshi Automobile made its debut in Hall 3 with its first medium-sized SUV concept car, INCEPTION, and medium and large MPV Tengshi D9. The concept car, the world’s first show at this auto show, combines the continuous innovation and practice of Tengshi brand in the past 12 years, and once again defines the vane of the new luxury market with potential energy aesthetics, futuristic forward-looking design and humanized pioneer technology, which has won wide attention from domestic and foreign audiences.

　Tengshi medium-sized SUV concept car world premiere　

Zhao Changjiang, general manager of Tengshi Sales Division and chief co-founder of Tengshi Automobile, took a group photo with the guests.

People-oriented New Luxury Feast Beyond Sensory Experience

As the first time to participate in the international A-class auto show after brand rejuvenation, Tengshi fully displayed the brand-new image of "wisdom, safety and new luxury" with a double-layer independent booth. The overall space design of the booth adopts the architectural structure of core tube, which infuses the spiritual concept of "inclusiveness" and "embrace of nature and sustainability" of Tengshi LOGO. The application of large-area wood grain materials and arc elements makes space vision bring more comfortable feelings to people.

Tengshi booth in Hall 3, West China International Expo City.

Tengshi has fully demonstrated its deep thinking and beautiful imagination about the new luxury and excellent travel life under the impetus of the wave of intelligent travel through the exhibition contents of four sections in three exhibition areas. The interactive device carefully built for users pays attention to the story transmission and the experience of the experiencer, rather than blindly pursuing the "sense of technology", so that the experiencer can fully understand and feel the "wisdom" value of Tengshi brand.　

Contents on display at Tengshi booth

It is worth mentioning that Tengshi booth is made of modular and environmentally friendly materials, which greatly improves the recycling rate of booth materials, reduces waste, shows environmental awareness, and makes people feel Tengshi’s "people-oriented" concept at all times.

Simple and atmospheric, with a sense of art and technology as a whole, the well-designed layout brings a new luxury aesthetic feeling that hits people’s hearts, making the unique Tengshi booth more recognizable, becoming one of the most attractive highlights in this auto show, attracting many visitors to experience and punch in.

Stunning the audience, the new luxury lineup shines on the same stage

As the protagonist of the auto show, Tengshi brand’s products Tengshi D9 dual-power DM-i version, EV version and brand-new SUV concept car all appeared, showing full sincerity and strength. Define the momentum D9 of the epoch-making intelligent luxury all-around MPV, which is based on advanced technology and intelligent manufacturing capability, and has five luxuries of "design, ride, wisdom, control and safety". Tengshi D9 has 30 first-class, leading and unique superior configurations, which effectively meets the car needs of Yishang IKEA and redefines the new luxury.

Tengshi D9 Exhibition Car

With the blessing of BYD’s smart technology and green technology, Tengshi D9 takes the car as the carrier, extending the intelligent and environmentally-friendly car life aesthetics. Tengshi Link super intelligent interactive cockpit and Tengshi Pilot advanced intelligent driving assistance system make Tengshi D9 smarter and more user-friendly. Thanks to Tengshi E platform 3.0 technology and DM-i super hybrid technology, D9′ s driving performance has reached a new height and become the best MPV to drive. Since May 16th, Tengshi Brand Rejuvenation and D9 Pre-sale Conference, D9 orders have exceeded 40,000 vehicles, shaking the market with outstanding achievements and becoming the benchmark of luxury new energy MPV.　

It will lead to the world premiere of the first medium-sized SUV concept car in the future.　

On the day of media day, INCEPTION, the first medium-sized SUV concept car of Tengshi brand, made its debut for the global public, which quickly attracted the attention of the audience.

INCEPTION means "prelude, beginning of prologue, founding". Tengshi draws inspiration from people’s imagination of the future, and based on this, it reshapes the imagination of future travel and opens a new era of pure electricity. At the first show, Zhao Changjiang, general manager of Tengshi Sales Division and chief co-founder of Tengshi Automobile, said that INCEPTION is a concept car created by Tengshi based on users’ imagination of the future. In the future, Tengshi will continue to create with users in various ways, and together create a smart travel ecology that they yearn for. "With the concept car as a co-creation, we will develop leading products. Therefore, we named this concept car INCEPTION, opening a new chapter in travel with "preface, beginning, founding". "

Zhao Changjiang, General Manager of Tengshi Sales Division and Chief Co-founder of Tengshi Automobile

INCEPTION is a life based on "wisdom and spirituality", which reshapes power machinery with numbers and creates a new era of intelligent life. It has three characteristics: wisdom and spirituality, source of science and technology and passion. At the design level, based on &pi; -motion design concept, injecting technology into vitality, leading the aesthetic trend of the second generation pure electric vehicle fashion movement.

The elegant curved lines on the side are the innate sports soul of Tengshi family. The front face is designed with two layers. The first layer continues the family-like front face of Tengshi, highlighting the minimalist fashion and purity of the city. The second layer is the luminous grille of diamond cutting technology, which exudes confidence and light from top to bottom.

Tengshi has also devoted scientific and technological design considerations to the handling of logo. The logo with layered crystal texture gives people a profound echo of time and space, creating a sense of extension and technology in multi-dimensional space. The original time-space shuttle taillights fully show the broad body outline of INCEPTION. The blade of time and space creates a unique vehicle posture, and the top of the arrow feather canopy is completed in one go, which makes the vehicle posture have the elegant momentum of shuttling forward.

In interior design, INCEPTION and &pi; -The endless exploration concept of -motion design concept comes down in one continuous line, and the perfect and symmetrical bridge is outlined with minimalist lines, so that the finite and infinite coexist. In the future, the mobile cockpit of living things will take the center console as the axis, forming a symmetrical design, echoing back and forth, elegant and coherent lines, and dynamic seat design, giving drivers and passengers an infinite sense of mobility.

As a leading electric vehicle, most radars that are different from other products at present adopt simple cover or abrupt roof design. Tengshi will symbolize intelligent perception. Through the black crystal panel with scientific sense, it not only reflects exquisite technology, but also highlights the aesthetic feeling of design. Tengshi will once again lead the new aesthetics of potential energy design. In order to be smarter and safer, Tengshi is committed to the role of "intelligent driving remoulder" and realizes intelligent assisted driving in the whole scene by equipped with high-perception dual lidar system. As an SUV concept car developed with the concept of super-running, INCEPTION has a 3-second 100-kilometer acceleration, and it can instantly experience the power of super-time and light speed by lightly stepping on the switch.　

Tengshi SUV concept car

2022 is a year in which Tengshi brand is rejuvenated and product sequences are published one after another. The increasingly perfect product matrix has established a leading position in various market segments, and led a new pattern of luxury and excellent travel with the attitude of pioneers of the times.

Facing the emerging new opportunities and challenges, as a pioneer of new energy, which combines BYD’s world-leading new energy technology gene and Mercedes-Benz’s world-famous luxury car-making gene, Tengshi has "gathered momentum" in innovation and development, made great strides towards the new trend of smart travel, and fully embraced the trend of "electrification, intelligence, networking and sharing" in the automobile industry.

As Zhao Changjiang said: "Those who observe the situation are wise, and those who control the situation win. In the past 12 years, we have been ready to go. Nowadays, we will take advantage of the situation. Tengshi will continue to adhere to the concept of sharing and creating with users, inject technology into automobiles, and focus on creating world-class new energy luxury automobile products for users. The new situation is extraordinary, and we will work with you to create a luxurious and excellent travel experience. "

Roewe, which has long insisted on driving the core market with core technology, took Roewe D7 as the first model of the new product series "D family" of SAIC Roewe, launched an offensive to the new energy car market, and set off a new round of competition oriented by "technical warfare" in the industry. Recently, Roewe D7 DMH completed the real endurance challenge of 1704km with only one tank of oil, which set a new record for the real endurance challenge of a fully charged car with one tank of oil in China. At the same time, the average fuel consumption per 100 kilometers was only 3.4L, showing the real hybrid strength of China cars.

Roewe meets the price war, and new and old users share the discount.

Near the end of the year, in the face of the market change of "exchanging price for quantity" launched by peer brands, Roewe bravely challenged and launched the year-end limited-time special offer: from now on, the limited-time price of Roewe D7 will be 109,800, and there will be a three-year 80,000-interest loan financial policy. With a down payment of 17,000, the car can be driven home, helping users to start a better car life on the eve of the new year. It is worth mentioning that Roewe has always insisted on safeguarding the interests of users, and promised to "share with old users", and Huili sincerely extended it directly. Roewe’s limited-time discount this time dared to take the initiative in the price war market, and ensured the rights and interests of users to the maximum extent through the policy of sharing new and old users, and sincerely gave back the support and love of old car owners with practical actions.　

As a solid fan of independent brands, Roewe is duty-bound to expand the market together with other China brands and participate in reshaping the value system. After Roewe D7 went public, plug-in hybrid and pure electric power versions were listed at the rights and interests prices of 121,800-141,800 and 143,800-170,800 respectively. On this basis, the official limited-time special offer further consolidated the price competitiveness of Roewe D7, and with a limited-time price of 109,800, the first shot of gratitude to consumers was launched in the peak season of car purchase at the end of the year, which penetrated the sincere reserve price of B-class cars.

Roewe DMH hybrid technology uses hard core technology to fight a protracted war

The reason why we dare to face the market challenges is because Roewe D7 has super core technology as the basis for facing the challenges. Roewe D7 has the blessing of SAIC’s new energy technology base and the empowerment of brand differentiation technology achievements, and its technology is far ahead; As the "100,000-class battery life is the strongest super-mixing", it brings consumers a comfortable, reliable and value-added new experience, and the products are far ahead; The listed rights and interests are superimposed on the year-end limited-time preferential treatment, and it is promised that "old users will share", and the rights and interests are far ahead. The three leading positions will help Roewe D7 break through quickly in the market and stabilize the new explosion of new energy cars.

In addition, Roewe D7 has promoted the new revolution of plug-in hybrid technology in China with its super hybrid hard power. Recently, in the "China Heart" 2023 Top Ten Engine and Hybrid System Selection Campaign, Roewe D7 DMH stood out from 15 automotive power systems such as Changan Ford, BMW Brilliance and FAW Hongqi in the dynamic testing link with excellent technical strength and excellent performance, and won the honor of "Top Ten Engine and Hybrid System", which is enough to show that the DMH super hybrid system, after the iteration of previous generations of hybrid systems of SAIC Roewe, "shine on you is better than Blue".

Based on technology and speaking with strength, Roewe D7 has truly achieved the experience of B-class cars, the quality of B-class cars and the price of A-class cars, and reshaped the new pattern of the middle and high-end new energy car market. For consumers with money to buy, the year-end limited-time discount launched this time is undoubtedly the best time for consumers to start the new explosion of Roewe D7 for new energy cars.

Source: Correspondent Feng Wei

Editor: Gao Zhengyang

Proofreading: Xiong Xiangning

Audit: Cang Shujun

　　Cctv newsAccording to the data from the the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism Spring Festival travel rush Work Class, on February 2 (the 27th day of Spring Festival travel rush, the 12th day of the first lunar month), the national railways, highways, waterways and civil aviation sent 40.429 million passengers, down 7.0% from the previous month, down 51.0% from the same period in 2019 and up 48.4% from the same period in 2022. Among them:

　　The national railways sent 9.543 million passengers, down 6.9% from the previous month, down 15.3% from the same period in 2019 and up 35.6% from the same period in 2022.

　　The highway sent 28.73 million passengers, down 7.1% from the previous month, down 58.0% from the same period in 2019 and up 53.9% from the same period in 2022.

　　The waterway sent 666,000 passengers, down 8.9% from the previous month, down 46.0% from the same period in 2019 and up 75.2% from the same period in 2022.

　　Civil aviation sent 1.49 million passengers, down 6.3% from the previous month, down 20.7% from the same period in 2019 and up 33.2% from the same period in 2022.

　　The total traffic of expressways in China is 32.157 million vehicles. Among them, the number of passenger cars was 26.352 million, down 2.6% from the previous month, up 17.1% from the same period in 2019 and up 12.1% from the same period in 2022.