Deputies to the National People’s Congress hotly discuss rural revitalization： retaining local people, helping the poor through industry, and revitalizing the village through ecology.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, March 12th Title: Retaining people in rural areas, helping the poor through industry, and promoting the village through ecology — — NPC deputies discuss rural revitalization.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Hou Lijun, Liu Weiwei

　　The government work report puts forward that "we should stick to the road of rural revitalization in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas". Some deputies to the National People’s Congress made suggestions on how to make farmers an attractive occupation, make agriculture a promising industry and turn the countryside into an ecologically livable home.

　　The key to rural revitalization lies in people.

　　"Young people are the hope of rural revitalization in the future." Ouyang Hua, deputy to the National People’s Congress and secretary of the General Party Branch of Baita Village, Xizhu Town, Yixing City, Jiangsu Province, said that in order to attract young people to stay and return to their hometowns, industries suitable for the development of young people must be guided into rural areas.

　　In order to make more young people like the countryside and stay in the countryside, Ouyang Hua has built a number of industrial projects suitable for the development of young people in Baita Village. At present, 30% of the young people in the village have participated in rural construction.

　　Zhu Jing, deputy to the National People’s Congress and dean of the School of Economics and Management of Nanjing Agricultural University, said that to attract foreign talents, we must first provide them with good systems, mechanisms and policies, and strive to solve their worries.

　　This time in Beijing, Nie Yongping, deputy mayor of Shiye Town, Dantu District, Zhenjiang City, and secretary of the Party branch of Xianfeng Village, brought their Dendrobium planted on ginkgo trees. Nie Yongping said that the grassroots agricultural extension team is the effective force to realize agricultural modernization, but at present, the general agricultural technicians who master modern and efficient agricultural technology are still scarce. He suggested that a group of general agricultural technicians should be selected from local professional farmers and large aquaculture households and retained through incentive mechanisms.

　　"In addition, local governments should also do a good job of docking with agricultural colleges and universities and select love from outstanding graduates ‘ Agriculture, countryside and farmers ’ Working college students should cultivate those who understand agriculture, love the countryside and love farmers ‘ Agriculture, countryside and farmers ’ Work team. " Nie Yongping said.

　　From blood transfusion to hematopoiesis, precision poverty alleviation, precision poverty alleviation

　　"The government work report mentioned many times ‘ Poverty alleviation ’ ‘ Poverty alleviation ’ Let us have more confidence in doing a good job in precision poverty alleviation and precision poverty alleviation. " Zhou Shanhong, deputy secretary of the Party branch of Dingxi Village, Dinggou Town, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, said.

　　Zhou Shanhong, a national model worker, was invited by the ACFTU to help in Fuping County, Shaanxi Province. This time, attending the National People’s Congress, representative Zhou Shanhong specially brought some Shaanxi Fuping pepper and pepper oil.

　　For more than a year, Zhou Shanhong has thoroughly implemented precision poverty alleviation. In the past, there was no processing factory here. When it was rainy in the peak season of pepper picking, the pepper that was too late to pick rotted in the ground.

　　With the help of Zhou Shanhong, the local villagers set up a pepper cooperative to promote the large-scale planting of local pepper in the form of "cooperative+farmers", and also built a pepper oil factory to deeply process agricultural products such as pepper. The annual per capita income of local people increased from 3,500 yuan in 2016 to 6,300 yuan in 2017.

　　"If the income of the poor people is guaranteed and the results of poverty alleviation are stable, it is necessary to establish a normalized income-increasing model." Zhou Shanhong said that it is necessary to give the people out of poverty the necessary assistance in projects, funds, technology and intelligence, but also to stimulate their own potential and ability.

　　Zhang Lixiang, deputy to the National People’s Congress and secretary of the Party branch of Huangwo Village, Gaogongdao Street, Lianyun District, Lianyungang City, said that poverty alleviation must be tailored to local conditions and vary from person to person. "From the village level, we should give priority to industrial poverty alleviation through ‘ One village, one product ’ Bring wealth to the whole village. "

　　Have roots, taste and taste, and build an ecological village to enrich the people.

　　There are mountains, water and countryside; Affectionate, intentional and tasty.

　　In Baita Village, "Keep the green hills, protect the green waters and keep the pure land" has become a slogan that is not on the wall, and villagers can say it casually, even investors from other places who set up tourism and holiday projects in Baita Village are no exception.

　　"Rural revitalization should follow a healthy, efficient and sustainable development model." Ouyang Hua said that under the premise of ecological protection, Baita Village has introduced a number of cultural tourism projects that are "small but special, small but good, small but excellent", which not only enriched the pockets of villagers, but also beautified their homes.

　　Pioneer Village, where Nie Yongping is located, was once a famous poverty-stricken village in Zhenjiang. There is a drainage river with a length of 1,100 meters in the village. In the past, there were many illegal buildings on the river, including pigsty and chicken coop. In order to clean up the river, Nie Yongping called all the cadres in party member to do ideological work for the villagers from house to house, and demolished the illegal buildings on the river.

　　The environment has improved, and Xianfeng Village has further introduced two high-efficiency agricultural projects. Nowadays, farmers transfer land with rent, work in agricultural parks and get paid, and the assets in the village have also expanded to over one million yuan.

　　With spacious roads, clean villages and rich farmers, Pioneer Village has undergone earth-shaking changes. A group of Xianfeng Village was also selected as the first batch of 45 characteristic rural villages identified by Jiangsu Province last year.

　　"Only when farmers are rich, the village-level economy keeps growing continuously and the village environment is beautiful can such a village be truly revitalized." Nie Yongping said.