More than 1,300 migrant workers from Wan Chuan returned to work after breaking through the ＂three gates＂ of returning to work.

On the afternoon of March 7th, the K4598 special train for migrant workers started from Dazhou, loaded with 1,474 returned migrant workers from Dazhou, crossing fields and hills in spring and heading for Huizhou, Guangdong.

Our province is a province with a large population, a large labor export province and a large migrant worker economy province. In 2019, the rural labor force in the province transferred and exported 24.8 million people, and the migrant worker economy reached more than 800 billion yuan in the whole year. Faced with the problem that migrant workers who go out to work and return to work can’t get out of their homes, get on the car doors and get into the factory doors due to the epidemic situation in COVID-19, our province has strengthened overall planning to highlight the key points of protection, and opened up the "three doors" that hinder migrant workers from returning to work, so as to stabilize the current employment situation in the province and help enterprises to return to work and resume production.

In the past few days, from the western Sichuan Plateau to the hills of eastern Sichuan, from the southern Sichuan Economic Zone to the northern Sichuan Basin, from the special train to the special plane, the activities of "point-to-point" escorting migrant workers back to work have been going on almost every day. According to statistics, as of March 8, there were 13.075 million migrant workers in the province, with a return rate of 64.2%.

Man-post docking   Get out of the house and return to work orderly

On the evening of March 6, Longlari of Yanjiaoyun Township, Leibo County, Liangshan Prefecture received a phone call. Aku Niugu, a staff member of the County Migrant Workers Service and Security Center, informed on the phone that there was a special train from Chengdu to Fuzhou on March 10, and he could take the special train back to work to earn money.

"Great!" Long Lari was very happy after answering the phone. He worked in a shipbuilding enterprise in Fujian, and many days of returning to work have been delayed because of the epidemic.

The effective docking of personnel and posts is the first threshold for migrant workers to go out to work smoothly under the influence of the epidemic. The premise of crossing this threshold is to find out the base.

Li Yiman, deputy director of the Provincial Agriculture and Labor Office and director of the Migrant Workers Division of the Department of Human Resources and Social Security, said that after the outbreak, our province acted quickly, organized special personnel to go to the village to find out the willingness of returning migrant workers, counted the number of migrant workers, and made a real account of migrant workers’ work. According to the arrangement, there are more than 20 million migrant workers in the province who plan to return to work after the holiday like Longrila.

Find out the base and dock in an orderly manner.

In mid-February, provincial leaders led a team to communicate with Sichuan migrant workers in Zhejiang, Guangdong and other major provinces, and signed a memorandum of labor cooperation during the epidemic, reaching a consensus on the docking of supply and demand, orderly organization, health monitoring and direct bus service for migrant workers returning to work. Up to now, the provinces (cities) that signed the memorandum of labor cooperation with our province during the epidemic have expanded from Zhejiang and Guangdong to 8 provinces (cities) such as Chongqing and Yunnan.

On February 20th, the first free return train for migrant workers in Guangdong after the Spring Festival departed from Chengdu East to Guangzhou South. 917 Sichuan migrant workers from 18 cities (states) in the province returned to work. Because the base number is clear, this special train takes less than 48 hours from organizing migrant workers to sign up for the train.

"The factory started construction on February 1, but it was affected by the epidemic and could not leave the house." Li Hongying, from Qilichong Village, Yong ‘an Town, Shizhong District, Neijiang City, said with emotion that with the help of the government, she left home and had the opportunity to return to work.

In the province, key enterprises, key areas and labor importing cities and counties have also been effectively docked. On February 24th, seven special vehicles for migrant workers returning to work from Neijiang, Suining, Nanchong, Zigong, Luzhou, Yibin and Guang ‘an, carrying 56 migrant workers, arrived safely at Sichuan Geely Automobile Parts Co., Ltd. in Longquanyi District, Chengdu Economic Development Zone. On February 29th, Chengdu Employment Bureau and Zhongjiang County People’s Social Security Bureau signed a regional labor cooperation agreement on human resources. On that day, 150 Zhongjiang migrant workers took a special bus to Chengdu to report for work at the docked positions.

Huang Xiaodong, member of the Party Committee of the Department of Human Resources and Social Security and director of the Provincial Employment Bureau, said that as of March 7th, the rate of migrant workers returning to work in the province was 62%. Among them, there are 6,025,600 people outside the province, and the return rate is 86.3%; There are 6,647,100 people in the province, and the return rate is 51.1%.

Accompanied by spring breeze   Special car special plane "point-to-point" escort

Affected by the epidemic, transportation in many places was "stopped", and farmers returned to work. How did they get on the car door? "Point-to-point, one-stop" "Spring Breeze Action" to send migrant workers back to their posts safely was immediately launched in our province.

On February 1st, during the "shutdown" of inter-provincial passenger transport across the country, three buses carrying more than 100 returning migrant workers were sent from Luzhou to Zhongshan, Guangdong Province, which was the first "Spring Breeze Action" chartered bus in Sichuan. Every passenger in the car has been tested for normal body temperature, and left detailed information such as telephone number, address and work unit. On the way, the vehicle does not get off the highway, and the driver has to disinfect the vehicle every few hours and check the body temperature for the passengers. Before the departure, the Provincial Department of Transportation coordinated with Guangdong Province and the provincial transportation authorities along the route to determine the passable places and arrival destinations of vehicles.

Accompanied by the spring breeze, return to work safely. As of March 7, the province’s "Spring Breeze Action" has operated a total of 19,700 special vehicles, safely transporting 371,200 migrant workers back to their posts.

Sichuan "Spring Breeze Action" implements unified information collection, unified health service and unified transportation organization, with strict prevention and control throughout the whole process, warm service throughout the whole process, and follow-up supervision throughout the whole process, and gives corresponding subsidies to migrant workers for returning to work, free traffic of vehicles in the provincial expressway network and other policy support. This practice has been well received by the Ministry of Transport and promoted throughout the country.

Point-to-point escort, get off the door and enter the factory door. At 21 o’clock on the evening of February 17th, the first customized train for migrant workers from Chengdu after Sichuan Festival arrived in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province after a 12-hour journey. The business owners in Hangzhou, who had been waiting for a long time, took their employees home by car.

With the resumption of work and production in various parts of the country, it is urgent to let migrant workers return to their posts as soon as possible. Sichuan has accelerated the pace of transporting migrant workers abroad. After collecting the information about migrant workers, the human and social departments will take the lead in docking the railway departments, run a special train for returning to work, and the transportation department will do a good job in the "last mile" traffic guarantee.

China Railway Chengdu Bureau Group Co., Ltd. actively cooperates with local governments and employment enterprises to open special trains. As of March 7, a total of 44 special trains for returning to work have been opened. Air China, Sichuan Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, Chengdu Airlines, Spring Airlines and other airlines in Sichuan have launched customized charter services and accelerated the resumption of flights suspended due to the epidemic. As of March 7, our province has operated a total of 14 special planes for migrant workers to return to work.

One yard in hand   Healthy return to work and smooth entry into the factory are guaranteed

"The health certificate played a big role. I went to the factory to observe and rest for three days before going to work." On February 20th, with the "Health Declaration Certificate for Migrant Workers in Sichuan Province", Gu Wancai, a migrant worker from Mianyang, got on the special train organized by the government and returned to his work unit, an enterprise in Qingxi Town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province.

In order to enable migrant workers to travel with peace of mind and health, our province has conducted free health check-ups for migrant workers returning from work in the province since February 5, and issued a health status follow-up record form as needed. On February 17th, with the consent of the provincial government, our province implemented the temporary measures of health declaration and certification for migrant workers and provided free health declaration and certification services. Compared with the health follow-up record form, the use scope of health certificate is extended to the general use in the province, and the platform is established by the provincial big data center to realize the sharing of health certificate data.

"With the health certificate, I went all the way to the factory smoothly." Zhang Changming, a migrant worker in Beichuan County, Mianyang City, has to pay more than 3,000 yuan in mortgage every month, which is under great economic pressure. He said that after the Chinese New Year, due to the epidemic situation, he has been unable to go out. Although the factory informed him to return to work, he also told him to bring a health certificate when he returned to the factory. When he was overwhelmed, on February 17th, our province began to apply for the "Health Declaration Certificate for Migrant Workers in Sichuan Province", which solved the urgent need of Zhang Changming.

Between provinces, our province took the lead in establishing a mutual recognition mechanism of health certificates in China. Guangdong Province, with more than 300 migrant workers from Wan Chuan, and Zhejiang Province, with more than 100 migrant workers from Wan Chuan, are the first two provinces to establish a mutual recognition mechanism for health certificates with our province. At present, our province has established mutual recognition mechanism of health certificates with eight provinces (cities) including Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian, Yunnan and Chongqing. With the gradual stabilization of epidemic prevention and control, our province has extended the validity period of health certificates from the initial 3 days to 14 days, further smoothing the road for migrant workers to return to work healthily and smoothly.

Township hospitals and community health service centers, which undertake the task of health examination and health certificate issuance, strictly abide by the first pass of migrant workers’ healthy travel.

"Health centers have arranged family doctors in every village (community) within their jurisdiction, and are responsible for feeding back to the health centers whether there are confirmed patients, suspected cases, fever patients and people in areas with high epidemic incidence in COVID-19. At the same time, the village (community) Committee will review the health status and recent contact history of the applicant in advance and issue a certificate. Finally, the health certificate will be issued after inspection by the health center. " The nurse of Jinbei Township Health Center in Bazhou District, Bazhong City introduced to Fang.

As of March 7th, our province has issued health certificates for 10.47 million migrant workers.

"Migrant workers are the guarantee for enterprises to resume work and production." Huang Xiaodong introduced that our province will continue to promote the safe, healthy and orderly return of migrant workers through measures such as docking supply and demand, optimizing health services and ensuring transportation. (Reporter   Liu Chunhua   Wang Meiling)