爱上海419论坛-阿拉上海后花园419-夜上海最新论坛社区-上海品茶工作室

　　This morning’s press conference in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China introduced the drafting of "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Proposal on Formulating the 14th Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Long-term Goals for the Year 2035". A set of figures will show you →

　　A key

　　The planning "Proposal" was formulated under the personal leadership of the Supreme Leader General Secretary.

　　In March this year, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee decided that the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee would consider the proposal of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and set up a document drafting group, with General Secretary of the Supreme Leader as the team leader and Li Keqiang, Wang Huning and Han Zheng as the deputy team leaders.

　　In the past seven months, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has presided over two Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party meetings, three The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) meetings and two drafting group meetings to study and consider the overall framework, basic ideas, guiding principles and important contents of the draft of the Planning Proposal.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered a series of important speeches and made many important instructions to grasp the general direction, determine the general idea and put forward the grand strategy for planning the drafting of the "Proposal".

　　The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader personally made many in-depth investigations at local and grass-roots levels, personally listened to opinions and suggestions from all walks of life, personally revised the draft of the approval document for many times, made strategic planning, and devoted a lot of efforts to ensure that the drafting of the draft of the "Proposal" was completed with high quality.

　　An important feature

　　An important feature of the planning "Proposal" is to persist in promoting democracy, open the door and ask questions, and brainstorm.

　　At the end of last year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader asked the CPC Central Committee and relevant departments in the State Council to organize preliminary research on the economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan. The Central Finance Office and the National Development and Reform Commission entrusted more than 60 research institutions and relevant departments, including national high-end think tanks, to carry out research on 37 major topics, resulting in more than 130 research reports. The National People’s Congress and Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference organized special research discussions and formed a series of research reports.

　　In March and August this year, the CPC Central Committee twice solicited opinions within and outside the Party, and the drafting group carefully studied and absorbed the opinions and suggestions put forward by various regions, departments and relevant parties.

　　At the beginning of August this year, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made important instructions to unify the strengthening of top-level design and the insistence on asking questions from the people, to encourage the broad masses of the people and all sectors of society to make suggestions in various ways, and to fully absorb social expectations, the wisdom of the masses, expert opinions and grassroots experience. Qi Xin worked together to compile the 14 th Five-Year Plan.

　　From August 16th to 29th, the drafting of the 14th Five-Year Plan was solicited for comments online, which was the first time in the history of drafting documents of the Central Plenary Session. The broad masses of the people actively participated, and there were more than 1 million online messages, from which more than 1,000 opinions and suggestions were sorted out.

　　From July to September, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the symposium of non-party people, entrepreneurs, solidly promoting the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, experts in the economic and social fields, scientists, grassroots representatives and experts in the fields of education, culture, health and sports, and listened to opinions and suggestions from all sides in person.　

　　Five principles

　　First, handle the relationship between inheritance and innovation, and do a good job of organically connecting the goals of "two hundred years".

　　The second is to handle the relationship between the government and the market and give full play to China’s institutional advantages.

　　The third is to handle the relationship between openness and autonomy and better coordinate the two overall situations at home and abroad.

　　The fourth is to properly handle the relationship between development and security, so as to ensure that there will be no systematic risks affecting the modernization process.

　　The fifth is to handle the relationship between strategy and tactics, so as to be far-sighted and pragmatic.　

　　Three major plates

　　There are 15 parts in the planning proposal, which can be divided into three parts in general.

　　The general part mainly expounds the achievements of building a well-off society in an all-round way, the development environment of our country, the long-term goal in 2035, the guiding ideology, principles and main goals during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period.

　　The discussion part is generally organized according to the connotation of the new development concept, and expounds the key tasks of economic and social development and reform and opening up during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period in different fields.

　　The last part mainly expounds strengthening the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee and improving the planning mechanism to provide a strong guarantee for the implementation of the plan.　

　　A logical main line

　　After building a well-off society in an all-round way, to start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we should scientifically grasp the new development stage, thoroughly implement the new development concept, speed up the construction of a new development pattern, take promoting high-quality development as the theme, and deepen the supply-side structural reform as the main line, so as to achieve economic stability, social stability and harmony, and make a good start for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.　

　　Three core essentials

　　The core essence of the planning proposal is embodied in three "newness", namely, new development stage, new development concept and new development pattern.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Harbin, May 17th Title: Perspective of a Extraordinary Online Gambling Case

　　Xinhua News Agency "Xinhua Viewpoint" reporters Chen Cong, Yang Xuan and Hou Ming

　　Recently, the Public Security Bureau of Jixi City, Heilongjiang Province successfully destroyed a mega-gambling criminal gang and found out that the funds involved were more than 1 billion yuan. It is reported that the gang set up an online gambling platform in 2016 to attract gamblers all over the country, and the crime time was as long as 7 years.

　　Criminal gangs arrested in mega-online gambling case.

　　"After a cross-border gambling criminal gang supervised by the Ministry of Public Security was destroyed, as required, we tracked the relevant information of more than 10 people involved in Jixi City. In January of this year, it was found that one of them had an abnormal capital flow, and many thousands and hundreds of dollars of funds were transferred out, and the time was in the middle of the night. " Yang Wenhao, the captain of the research and analysis brigade of the new network-related crime investigation branch of Jixi Public Security Bureau, said that this clue became the key to uncover the mega-online gambling case.

　　Following the flow of funds shown by this clue, more than 140 bank cards involved and a huge online gambling gang surfaced.

　　"We formed a joint arrest team to take action against the suspects." Yu Dan, deputy director of the new network-related crime investigation branch of Jixi Public Security Bureau, said that the joint arrest team was divided into two ways, and 26 suspects were arrested. Nine computers, 95 mobile phones and 62 bank cards were seized on the spot, and more than 23 million yuan of assets involved were seized according to law. Chen Mou, Huang Moumou and other criminal suspects confessed to the crime of participating in online gambling.

　　Yolanda, the captain of the second team of the new network-related crime investigation branch of Jixi Public Security Bureau, said that Chen Mou, the number one criminal behind the case, is from Fengshun County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province. He is 43 years old and used to run his parents’ factory and run Internet cafes, tea houses and other businesses.

　　According to Chen Mou’s confession, in 2016, he heard that online gambling can make a lot of money, so he found Huang Moumou, the second principal in this case, and jointly planned to buy the terminal equipment needed to build a gambling platform. Later, Chen Mou recruited classmate Zhang Moumou and a neighbor to jointly prepare the mobile phone, computer, bank card, WeChat, Alipay account and rental house for the gambling platform. When the public security organs carried out the arrest, the gang only had more than 10 customer service personnel.

　　Chen Mou confessed that he made illegal profits of more than 12 million yuan in seven years. With the increasing gambling funds, the income of customer service staff of criminal gangs has been increasing, from the initial two or three thousand yuan per month to about 10 thousand yuan this year.

　　On April 5, the suspect was escorted to Jixi. (Photo courtesy of the respondents)

　　Yang Wenhao said that some customer service staff confessed that they had been cooks and taxi drivers before, and they joined the gang in order to make more money.

　　The seemingly easy game is actually manipulated by the backstage "Golden Finger"

　　The police investigating the case told reporters that the new online gambling game is very tempting, and criminals can manipulate the probability of winning or losing through the background.

　　Every step of the online gambling gang’s crime is precisely designed. The first step is to obtain a large number of mobile phone number information by illegal means, and then attract gamblers to participate in online gambling games by means of short messages, telephone calls, etc., with beautiful women chatting, huge rebates, and making money by swiping bills as bait.

　　"The promotion mode of the gambling platform at the beginning of its operation was mainly to carry out deception by purchasing personal information and sending mass mobile phone text messages. This method is more traditional, but it is very effective. " Yang Wenhao said that his words include "downloading a wealth management software to earn pocket money" and "playing fishing games can easily withdraw cash". After someone "hooked" the link to download the App, the customer service staff contacted and communicated with the gambler to guide them to enter the gambling game.

　　"There are relatively few types of online gambling games involved in this case, mainly including ‘ Fishing ’ ‘ Animal paradise ’ Etc., are very simple and easy to operate, attracting a large number of gamblers. " Yang Wenhao said.

　　"The core of this gambling game is to exchange gambling money for the game chip ‘ Points ’ Buy the opportunity to fish with guns in the game. If the gambler hits, he can win the corresponding ‘ Points ’ Then exchange it for cash. " Yang Wenhao introduced that this "fishing" game has no technical threshold.

　　"Gamblers will taste a little sweetness at first, but with the increasing investment, customer service will quietly use ‘ Goldfinger ’ — — ‘ Fishing ’ The difficulty of games is divided into four levels: simple, normal, difficult and dead, and the difficulty level can be adjusted in the background. " Yang Wenhao said that because the probability of winning or losing the game is manipulated by online gambling gangs, the total winning rate of gamblers who gamble for a long time is only 5%.

　　This is the crime tools and cash involved in the case seized at the arrest site. (Photo courtesy of the respondents)

　　Yang Bing, political commissar of the new network-related crime investigation branch of Jixi Public Security Bureau, said that similar online gambling routines are highly consistent: it is easy to get started. At the beginning, by setting a "simple" difficulty level, gamblers will win a few games; After being addicted, there will be a case of losing all the gambling money.

　　Strengthening source control to curb network-related crimes

　　Why can this gang continue to commit crimes for seven years?

　　According to the police investigating the case, the new online gambling has formed a complete industrial chain. Overseas servers and websites, domestic gambling sites, brokers’ websites serving gamblers, customer service personnel, third-party payment companies, various gamblers, etc. constitute the industrial circle of online gambling.

　　Jixi City Public Security Bureau has a clear hierarchy and well-organized criminal gangs. According to reports, criminal gangs are divided into pulling strings and customer service. Among them, Chen Mou and Huang Moumou, as managers, share the spoils according to the profit ratio. The customer service staff joined through the introduction of acquaintances, specifically responsible for the transfer of gambling funds, recharging virtual chips, and contacting gamblers. Customer service personnel rent residential houses as work dens, with three shifts and 24-hour online.

　　It is understood that the micro-signals and Alipay accounts used by the criminal gang’s customer service staff change on average once a month, and there is no correlation between different accounts. Their personal life numbers such as mobile phones and WeChat are separated from their work numbers. When the police arrested, they found that the customer service staff did not bring their own mobile phones with them. "Just the day before the suspect was arrested, the customer service workplace has just been replaced." Yolanda said that they are also very cautious about the choice of the workplace. The rooms next door and the upper and lower floors of the venue are generally uninhabited, and no one will open the door when knocking at the door. They remind each other to open the door through WeChat.

　　"To curb online gambling and telecom fraud, source control is the most critical." Yang Bing said that Jixi City has set up a joint conference office to crack down on telecommunication network fraud, controlled the "two cards" of mobile phone cards and bank cards, and controlled the opening of cards by outsiders and high-risk personnel to curb the occurrence of network-related crimes.

　　According to industry insiders, telecommunications, network information and other departments and institutions have stepped up inspections to identify, discover and block gambling apps and websites through technical means. "It is not difficult to block it in time. The key is to form a joint effort of government departments and banks, telecommunications and other institutions." Public security police in many places said.

　　The public security department reminded that the public should pay attention to protecting personal privacy, and at the same time constantly improve their awareness of prevention and anti-fraud ability, and stay away from all kinds of fancy gambling temptations. When you find that you are induced to enter the game, you should call the police in time to avoid property losses.

Cover journalist Yvonne Wang

The fragrant rapeseed oil was poured on the beef slices covered with garlic spices, splashing countless small oil beads from jinliang, making a lively and beautiful sound. Sichuan cuisine brings the world a pleasant feeling between lips and teeth and a hot taste experience.

The historical and cultural development of Sichuan cuisine not only benefited from the superior natural conditions and the developed agriculture in Sichuan, but also experienced the collision and integration of new cultures brought about by many immigrants, and there were several innovations in both taste and seasoning. Today’s Sichuan cuisine focuses on "fresh and spicy", and at the same time has the flavor characteristics of "one dish, one grid, one hundred dishes and one hundred flavors". Different regions have also developed special dishes related to local culture, living habits and products.

The development of the times and the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing region have also promoted the blending of catering in the two places. Sichuan cuisine is more widely loved for its spicy and spicy flavor, and the catering industry in the two places has also ushered in a new stage of mutual assistance, symbiosis and integration, opening a new development pattern of multi-terminal market integration.

Song Shichuan Hotel, which likes to add sugar to ancient Sichuan cuisine, is unique.

Every major development and innovation of Sichuan cuisine is basically related to large-scale immigration. The ancient Shu state more than 3,000 years ago was centered on the capital city of Longyi, with a warm climate and developed agriculture. During the Warring States Period, Li Bing, the commander of Shu County, built Dujiangyan Water Conservancy Project, which fundamentally solved the flood problem and ensured the sufficiency and richness of ingredients. In addition, before and after the reunification of Qin, people immigrated to Bashu, which made Sichuan cuisine gradually form its own characteristics.

According to the records of "Four Seasons Food System" and "Imperial Court Letters" in the Three Kingdoms period, fish dishes had appeared at that time, and people liked sweetness, adding honey to meat to enhance flavor. The Records of Huayang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty mentioned the characteristics of Sichuan cuisine, such as "respecting taste" and "good spicy flavor". The overall taste of the dishes is bright, and I like to season with pepper.

In the Tang and Song Dynasties, Li Bai, Su Shi, Du Fu, Lu You and others also expressed their love for "Sichuan food" through a large number of poems, which made us understand that "spicy" was not the main feature of Sichuan food at that time. Li Bai praised the stewed duck, Du Fu’s creation of "five-gorged fish" and various snacks, as well as the Southern Song Dynasty’s "Dream of Tokyo" record that "there are more Sichuan restaurants, but there are noodles with meat, large and small noodles with meat, fried pork, miscellaneous fried events, cooked and cooked rice", all of which confirmed the uniqueness of Sichuan restaurants at that time, except eating in the south and eating in the north.

Steamed duck upgraded Taibai duck

The war in Ming and Qing Dynasties greatly reduced the population in Sichuan. After the unification of the Qing government, the movement of "Huguang filling Sichuan" gradually restored the population and economy in Sichuan, and greatly changed the eating habits and culture. Coupled with the promotion and planting of newly introduced ingredients such as pepper, corn and sweet potato, the use of new seasonings such as Pixian watercress has also emerged, and a variety of flavors and dishes have emerged, which has evolved into a new situation of "one dish, one grid, and hundreds of dishes".

Rong cuisine is elegant, Chongqing cuisine, Jianghu Chengdu-Chongqing cuisine has distinctive characteristics.

Sichuan cuisine is diverse, harmonious but different. Among them, Chengdu cuisine is generally similar to Chongqing cuisine, mainly in cooking techniques and tastes. Chengdu cuisine is elegant and light, paying attention to inheriting traditional taste, and spicy taste is not the main thing. Chongqing cuisine is more bold and spicy, and is willing to innovate and accept new dishes, which is more Jianghu temperament. The difference in emphasis is also related to many factors such as the culture of the two places.

Chengdu has developed its commerce since ancient times, and has also formed a perfect market structure that adapts to various consumption levels and tastes. It can be roughly divided into two kinds: popular dishes and banquet dishes. Popular dishes are spicy and spicy, and banquet dishes are mainly salty, juicy and delicious.

Exquisite Chengdu cuisine

In modern times, a large number of foreign officials, wealthy businessmen and people from all walks of life entered Sichuan, which also brought a variety of foreign flavors, blended them with Sichuan cuisine, and enhanced the delicacy of dishes on the basis of retaining traditional Sichuan cuisine. During this period, "Mansion Cuisine" with Chengdu characteristics was born. "This is because the owner of the mansion is very particular about food and clothing, and the pursuit of cooking skills is even more’ not tired of eating fine and fine’, so there is a mansion dish." Qu Xiaoqiang, editor-in-chief of Sichuan Folk Culture Grand Ceremony, explained that orange, cordyceps, duck and braised pork in mash are all classic old mansion dishes.

Chongqing is located at the intersection of Jialing River and Yangtze River, and its historical and cultural development is closely related to the waterfront wharf. Between the bow of the river bank and the bow of the river, various occupations such as porter, dockworker, water bearer, club and so on were born, which gradually formed an open, inclusive and advancing with the times dock culture, and the character of Chongqing people became more and more generous in honest and frank, and these characteristics were also reflected in Chongqing cuisine.

Chongqing Tongxin yuan Yuanyang hotpot

Chongqing hot pot, Chongqing Jianghu dishes, Chongqing Xiao noodles, etc. all have very obvious characteristics of "hemp, spicy, fresh, fragrant and tender". Chen Xiaolin, a senior expert in Chongqing’s food culture, also summed up the characteristics of Chongqing’s Jianghu dishes in "Chongqing Jianghu dishes", such as flamboyant seasoning personality, thick oil, rough and natural raw materials, strange cooking skills and strong Jianghu flavor.

Facing various challenges together and working together to strengthen the influence of Sichuan cuisine

With the impact of diverse diets and unclear understanding of the concept of Sichuan cuisine, Chengdu-Chongqing’s rich food culture needs to be further excavated and passed down. Under the development opportunity of the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, the communication between the two places has become more and more frequent. Nowadays, you can eat authentic Chongqing hot pot, Jianghu dishes, small noodles and other Chongqing specialties in Chengdu, and you can also find many restaurants specializing in Chengdu exquisite Sichuan cuisine and Zigong Yanbang cuisine on the streets of Chongqing, which promotes the exchange and learning of Sichuan-Chongqing catering and makes up for the lack of common development of enterprises in the two places in previous years.

However, the development of Sichuan-Chongqing catering still faces many challenges. First, the impression of foreign tourists on Sichuan cuisine is getting thinner and thinner. The most famous ones are hot pots and skewers, which do not show the richness of Sichuan cuisine. The second is the weakness of branding. Sichuan cuisine is found everywhere, but there are very few representative brands. Under such circumstances, further strengthening cooperation and communication between Sichuan and Chongqing, and holding a group development are also the key points that catering people in the two places need to think together.

In order to implement the work requirements related to the construction of the twin-city economic circle in Chengdu-Chongqing area, strengthen exchanges and cooperation between Chengdu and Chongqing, promote the integrated development of Sichuan-Chongqing catering industry, talk about the innovative path of Chengdu-Chongqing catering industry, and build the cohesive force of Chongqing catering industry. The "Centripetal Joint Force 2023 Chengdu-Chongqing Catering and Drinking Integration Development Summit Forum" will be held at Chongqing International Expo Center on October 27th. The forum is directed by Chongqing Municipal Commission of Commerce, sponsored by Cover News, Huaxi Dushi Bao and the 15th China (Chongqing) Hotpot Food Culture Festival Organizing Committee, and assisted by Chongqing Hotpot Association and Sichuan Gourmet Association.

Scan the QR code in the picture to register

This forum will start from the perspectives of Chengdu-Chongqing catering industry data judgment, cooperation case analysis and hot pot discussion, and accelerate the co-construction and sharing of Sichuan cuisine resources through various forms such as sharing, in-depth dialogue and round-table forum, so as to better promote the development of Sichuan cuisine in the two places. There are many highlights and many dry goods. If you want to participate in this discussion together and listen to the sharing of industry leaders at close range, you can identify the poster QR code and sign up for participation for free, and talk about the development of consumption vitality in Chengdu-Chongqing catering market!

Jing Zheng Fa [2023] No.14

District People’s governments, municipal government commissions, offices and bureaus, and municipal institutions:

　　The "Implementation Plan for Accelerating the Construction of Artificial Intelligence Innovation Source with Global Influence in Beijing (2023-2025)" is hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly implement it.

the people’s government of beijing city　　　　

May 21, 2023　　

　　(This piece is publicly released)

Implementation Plan for Beijing to Accelerate the Construction of Artificial Intelligence Innovation Source with Global Influence (2023-2025)

　　In order to implement the national decision-making and deployment of developing a new generation of artificial intelligence, build Beijing National Experimental Zone for Innovative Development of New Generation Artificial Intelligence and National Pilot Zone for Innovative Application of Artificial Intelligence at a high level, speed up the construction of an innovative source of artificial intelligence with global influence, and strongly support the construction of Beijing International Science and Technology Innovation Center, this scheme is formulated.

　　I. Guiding ideology

　　Adhere to the guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, fully implement the spirit of the 20th Party Congress, thoroughly implement the spirit of a series of important speeches made by the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader to Beijing, accelerate the implementation of the innovation-driven development strategy, accelerate the self-reliance of high-level science and technology, adhere to original guidance, problem-oriented, overall layout and open innovation, give full play to the advantages of innovative resources in the field of artificial intelligence in this city, continuously enhance its global influence, and further promote the development of artificial intelligence.

　　Second, the work objectives

　　By 2025, the city’s artificial intelligence technology innovation and industrial development will enter a new stage, with breakthroughs in basic theoretical research and increasing influence of original innovation achievements; Key core technologies are basically self-controllable, and some of them have reached the world advanced level in technology and application research; The scale of artificial intelligence industry continues to increase, forming an industrial cluster with international competitiveness and technological dominance; The high-level application of artificial intelligence deeply empowers the real economy and promotes high-quality economic development; The innovation elements of artificial intelligence are efficiently allocated, the innovation ecology is more active and open, and the artificial intelligence innovation source with global influence is basically built.

　　(A) the layout of a number of frontier directions, technological innovation to achieve new leadership

　　A breakthrough has been made in the basic theory of artificial intelligence, the theoretical framework of artificial intelligence has basically taken shape, and the prototype of general artificial intelligence has emerged. Natural language, universal vision, multi-modal interaction model and so on form a complete technology stack, and the key algorithm technology has reached the leading domestic and international advanced level. The level of artificial intelligence technology innovation and application development is leading in China, and some key core technologies and application research have achieved global high-level leadership.

　　(B) to promote a number of domestic substitution, technological breakthroughs have been made.

　　The layout of artificial intelligence computing power was initially formed, and the market share of basic software and hardware products such as domestic artificial intelligence chips and deep learning frameworks increased significantly, and computing power chips were basically self-controllable. The proportion of domestic hardware has been significantly improved, and it is fully compatible with domestic deep learning frameworks. The artificial intelligence computing power resources are connected to the grid to promote the basic software and hardware to achieve high-quality self-controllable.

　　(C) to build a number of industrial phalanx, industrial energy level to complete a new leap.

　　The scale of the core industry of artificial intelligence reached 300 billion yuan, with a continuous growth rate of more than 10%, and the scale of the radiation industry exceeded 1 trillion yuan. The investment in scientific research of leading enterprises in artificial intelligence has continued to increase, the number of start-ups has continued to grow, and the total number of enterprises has remained leading in China, with 5-10 newly cultivated unicorn enterprises. The depth and breadth of artificial intelligence applications have been further improved, and production products have become the mainstream applications and ecological platforms in the domestic market, promoting the high-end development of the industry.

　　(D) Create a number of demonstration benchmarks, and empower the scene to drive new applications.

　　Give full play to the industrial characteristics and resource advantages of each district, combine the characteristics of artificial intelligence technology, and form a major application scenario with strong instructions, great influence and wide driving force around economic and social development, scientific research findings and major people’s livelihood needs. Explore the scene opening policy with the characteristics of the capital, form a continuous innovation system with interactive evolution of technology supply and scene demand, and optimize and upgrade the key technologies and system platforms of high-quality traction artificial intelligence.

　　(5) Create a first-class innovation environment and achieve new results in ecological construction.

　　We will build a number of artificial intelligence research institutions with world-class influence, introduce and cultivate a world-class innovative talent team, and make new breakthroughs in international introduction. The number of high-level scholars exceeds 10,000, and the domestic proportion remains leading. Important progress has been made in policies and measures related to artificial intelligence, ethical safety, technical standards, etc., to promote the rational and healthy development of artificial intelligence.

　　III. Main tasks

　　(A) efforts to break through the key technologies of artificial intelligence, leading the high-level development of the industry.

　　1. Breakthrough the frontier basic theoretical innovation of artificial intelligence. We will develop a basic theoretical framework system for a new generation of artificial intelligence, and carry out research and layout around the mathematical mechanism of artificial intelligence, big data intelligence, multi-modal intelligence, decision-making intelligence, brain-like intelligence, scientific intelligence, and embodied intelligence, so as to form an original theoretical system of artificial intelligence with international influence. Continue to support innovative subjects such as new R&D institutions to focus on research directions such as general agents and scientific computing, and carry out goal-oriented organized research.

　　2. Leading the key core technological innovation of artificial intelligence. Support innovative subjects to focus on breaking through basic platform technologies such as distributed and efficient deep learning framework, large-scale model new infrastructure, deep ultra-large-scale graph computing, and ultra-large-scale simulation computing. Support the research and development of key algorithms such as deep joint learning of data and knowledge, multi-modal semantic alignment in high-dimensional space, large-scale cognition and reasoning, controllable content generation, efficient and low-cost training and reasoning, and strive to promote technological innovation related to large models. Encourage related technologies and algorithms to be open source and open.

　　3. Strengthen key technological innovation of trusted artificial intelligence. This paper focuses on the research of artificial intelligence system stability technology, artificial intelligence interpretability enhancement technology, artificial intelligence fairness technology and artificial intelligence security technology. Aiming at data privacy protection in sensitive areas, we will strengthen privacy protection strategies and system construction, and carry out research and development of underlying cryptographic algorithms and technologies. Study the credibility evaluation benchmark of model algorithm, and construct the credibility classification evaluation system of artificial intelligence system.

　　(2) Fully consolidate the underlying foundation of artificial intelligence and build a solid base for industrial innovation and development.

　　4. Promote breakthroughs in domestic artificial intelligence chips. For the needs of artificial intelligence cloud distributed training, research and development of general high computing power training chips are carried out; Aiming at the low power consumption requirements of edge application scenarios, multi-modal intelligent sensing chips, autonomous intelligent decision-making execution chips and energy-efficient edge heterogeneous intelligent chips are developed; Facing the innovative chip architecture, explore the innovative architecture routes such as reconfigurable, integrated storage and computing, brain like computing and Chiplet. Actively guide large-scale model research and development enterprises to apply domestic artificial intelligence chips, and accelerate the localization rate of artificial intelligence computing power supply.

　　5. Strengthen the research and development of independent open source deep learning framework. To meet the needs of distributed computing, we will develop dynamic and static unified programming and multi-dimensional automatic parallel technology, enhance the core capabilities of deep learning framework in ultra-large-scale model training and multi-terminal and multi-platform reasoning deployment, develop multi-type model development, training, compression and reasoning full-process tools, support extensive adaptation, integration and optimization of autonomous deep learning framework and artificial intelligence chips, and realize deep collaboration of domestic artificial intelligence software and hardware technologies.

　　6. Improve the overall supply capacity of computing resources. According to the principle of intensive and efficient, Beijing artificial intelligence public computing center and Beijing digital economy computing center will be built in Haidian District and Chaoyang District respectively. A number of artificial intelligence commercial computing centers will be built, rebuilt or upgraded in the artificial intelligence industry cluster, and the deployment and application of domestic chips will be strengthened to promote the ecological construction of self-controllable software and hardware computing power. Implement the computing partner program, integrate public cloud computing resources, and open to artificial intelligence innovation subjects. Promote cross-regional computing cooperation, strengthen computing cooperation with Tianjin, Hebei Province, Shanxi Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and other regions, build a unified cloudy computing power dispatching platform, improve the integrated scheduling capacity of computing power around Beijing, and optimize and upgrade the computing power network around Beijing.

　　7. Strengthen the open sharing of public data. Actively improve the level of mining, cleaning and privacy security processing of stock data in the public domain of this Municipality. Focus on urban brains, smart government affairs, smart people’s livelihood services and other fields, dynamically update the public data open plan, and improve the construction of various public data areas such as finance, transportation and space. Tap the value of public data, conditionally open public data, explore and promote the authorized operation of public data zones, promote the docking of public data with market-oriented data platforms, continuously expand the supply of inclusive benefits, and realize innovative applications of data integration. Accelerate the construction of high-quality artificial intelligence training data sets, and study and establish an open sharing mechanism for data sets.

　　(3) Accelerate the construction of the artificial intelligence industry phalanx and comprehensively improve the industrial development level.

　　8. Build a large model technology industry ecology with high efficiency and synergy. Build an open source platform for large model algorithms and tools, build a complete large model technology innovation system, and actively strive to become a national artificial intelligence open ecological technology innovation center. Establish a full-stack domestic artificial intelligence innovation consortium, build an artificial intelligence training and service infrastructure based on domestic software and hardware, develop a full-stack domestic production model, and gradually form an autonomous and controllable artificial intelligence technology system and industrial ecology.

　　9. Strengthen the gradient cultivation of artificial intelligence enterprises. Support leading enterprises to focus on improving the level of independent innovation in the supply chain, carry out "unveiling the list" for universities, research institutes and small and medium-sized enterprises, select innovative solutions, and promote the deep integration of Industry-University-Research. Support unicorn enterprises to increase investment in research and development, enhance the competitiveness of core technologies, and continuously expand the application market. Strengthen the cultivation of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, and bring enterprises with the potential to become unicorns into the cultivation system in advance. Build a benchmark incubator in the field of artificial intelligence, guide the incubator to widely link innovative resources according to market demand, promote the maturation and finalization of laboratory results, and help the cutting-edge disruptive technologies to transform into entrepreneurial enterprises. Promote a number of internationally renowned research institutions, multinational enterprises and domestic leading enterprises to build innovative business entities in Beijing.

　　10. Strengthen the multidimensional services of artificial intelligence enterprises. Constantly optimize the business environment, effectively improve the ability of service enterprises, carry out "one enterprise, one policy" service for enterprises included in the service package, increase overall coordination, and properly solve the problems faced by enterprise development. Implement the service package and service steward mechanism of urban two-level enterprises. For innovative enterprises with potential in the field of artificial intelligence, the standards for inclusion in service packages can be appropriately relaxed to improve service coverage.

　　(4) Accelerate the construction of artificial intelligence scenes and draw innovative achievements to the ground.

　　11. Explore the empowerment and openness of artificial intelligence application scenarios. Relying on the city’s advantageous scene resources, we will strengthen data mining in key areas such as government services, financial technology and scientific research, accelerate the convergence of capital, technology, data, computing power and talents, create a batch of replicable and scalable benchmark demonstration application scenarios, promote the deep integration of artificial intelligence in the capital chain of innovation chain industrial chain, and realize the iterative upgrading of new technologies and the rapid growth of new application industries.

　　12. Support artificial intelligence to empower smart city construction. Improve the layout of key benchmark scenes, support the construction of urban brain 2.0 in Haidian District, and widely adapt to new technologies and products of artificial intelligence to empower the construction of smart cities; Promote the smooth implementation of Beijing High-level Autopilot Demonstration Zone 3.0 and other projects, improve coverage, build private networks and standardized platforms, promote the landing of new products, and empower smart transportation with data.

　　(5) Continue to build an artificial intelligence industry ecology and create a world-class development environment.

　　13. Promote the construction of a highland for talents in the field of artificial intelligence. To study and formulate policies and measures for the introduction, training and service of talents in the field of artificial intelligence in this Municipality. We will continue to implement the relevant talent plan, explore the implementation of the policy of supporting overseas talents when they come to Beijing, and strive to introduce and train a group of top talents and young talents with world influence. Stimulate the enthusiasm and initiative of employers to introduce talents, give full play to the role of institutions of higher learning, research institutes, new research and development institutions and enterprises, and introduce scientists, industrial and engineering talents at all levels. Strengthen personnel training and service guarantee, support the construction of artificial intelligence specialty in Beijing colleges and universities, and explore the cross-integration talent training mode of "X+ artificial intelligence". Create a good ecology for talent development and accelerate the construction of a multi-level and high-quality talent echelon.

　　14. Create a high-quality innovation environment for artificial intelligence. Layout and construction of artificial intelligence industrial clusters, upgrade and build a number of high-quality artificial intelligence industrial space carriers. Attract international innovative resources to carry out exchanges and cooperation, and support the holding of international artificial intelligence exchange conferences such as Zhongguancun Forum Artificial Intelligence Parallel Forum. Give play to the guiding role of government investment funds, support long-term capital and patient capital to carry out early hard technology investment for artificial intelligence chips, frameworks and core algorithms. Continue to do a good job in the listing and cultivation of artificial intelligence enterprises.

　　15. Explore inclusive and prudent supervision of the artificial intelligence industry. We will continue to promote the innovation of regulatory policies and regulatory processes, establish a normalized contact service and guidance mechanism for Internet information services related to artificial intelligence with public opinion attributes or social mobilization capabilities, do a good job in safety assessment, promote algorithm filing, guide innovative subjects to establish safety awareness, and establish a safety prevention mechanism.

　　16. Improve the ethical governance ability of artificial intelligence technology. Strengthen the research on artificial intelligence ethical safety norms and social governance practice. Conduct scientific and technological ethics review and related business training, and strengthen the awareness of scientific and technological ethics norms of all responsible subjects. Explore the establishment of an expert review mechanism for the results of ethical review of high-risk scientific and technological activities in artificial intelligence ethics, and promote all responsible subjects to abide by scientific research integrity and scientific and technological ethics.

　　Fourth, safeguard measures

　　(A) to strengthen organizational leadership

　　Make full use of the coordination mechanism of Beijing Office for Promoting the Construction of Science and Technology Innovation Center, and actively seek guidance and support from national ministries and commissions. Establish a municipal-level artificial intelligence work special class headed by the deputy mayor in charge of science and technology work, strengthen coordination and dispatch, strengthen resource pooling, and promote the innovation and development of the artificial intelligence industry in the city. Give full play to the role of leading scientists and first-line young and middle-aged scientists, and provide strategic routes and cutting-edge technical advice around the development of artificial intelligence industry in this city.

　　(2) Promoting mechanism innovation

　　Give play to the role of Zhongguancun as a "test field", promote the reform of relevant institutional mechanisms, and release the dividend of institutional innovation. With innovation consortium and other technological innovation platforms as the starting point, we will strengthen the industrial chain integration of artificial intelligence in innovation chain, strive to make new breakthroughs in original innovation, achieve new achievements in core technologies, show new examples in open cooperation, and continuously improve the overall efficiency of the artificial intelligence innovation system in this city. Actively take the way of "unveiling the list and taking the lead" to promote the organization and implementation of major strategic tasks, strive to improve the transformation mechanism of technological achievements oriented to market demand, accelerate the formation of practical carriers, institutional arrangements and good environment to meet the needs of the development of artificial intelligence industry in the new era, build an integrated collaborative innovation system in Industry-University-Research, and promote this city to become the "source" of leading global artificial intelligence system innovation.

　　(3) Strengthening policy support

　　Further increase policy innovation and financial support, and comprehensively promote the development of artificial intelligence and related fields. Implement special science and technology plans in the field of artificial intelligence, and guide innovative subjects to increase investment in innovative resources. Optimize the investment mechanism for the development of artificial intelligence industry, give play to the guiding role of special funds and funds for the development of related industries and scientific and technological innovation in urban areas, attract social capital to participate, increase investment in artificial intelligence industry, and support the sustained and healthy development of artificial intelligence industry in this city.

　　(4) Overall and overall implementation.

　　Formulate the annual development work plan in the field of artificial intelligence in this Municipality, refine the work measures, clarify the work responsibilities, and strengthen the implementation of responsibilities. Strengthen the construction of the work support system in the field of artificial intelligence, adhere to the market-oriented mechanism to coordinate the resources of the city’s science and technology industry, and promote the construction of an artificial intelligence market service system. Strengthen the information work in the field of artificial intelligence and keep abreast of the trends of domestic and foreign scientific research industries. Carry out in-depth international exchanges and cooperation, actively integrate into the global artificial intelligence innovation network, and continuously enhance the global influence of artificial intelligence in this city.

　　Beijing, May 9 (Reporter Zhang Ni) Recently, the nine-valent cervical cancer vaccine (HPV vaccine) was approved for listing in China, bringing good news to many women. HPV vaccine is the first vaccine in the world to include cancer as an indication. However, for many domestic people, this vaccine is still new, and the popularity of related knowledge is still limited.

　　How to vaccinate? How to choose the vaccine type that suits you? What preparations need to be made before vaccination? A few days ago, the reporter from Zhongxin. com interviewed Zhao Yun, deputy chief physician of gynecology department of Peking University People’s Hospital, on a series of issues of public concern.

　　— — What is the relationship between HPV virus and cervical cancer?

　　HPV is the abbreviation of the English name of "human papillomavirus". There are many members in the HPV family, and a few of them are closely related to malignant tumors, so they are called high-risk HPV. From the statistics of large population samples, 99% of cervical cancer is caused by infection with this kind of virus.

　　The main route of transmission of HPV virus is through sexual contact, and mucosal contact can also be transmitted.

　　When there is no sexual exposure, the probability of this virus infection is almost zero, but the probability of HPV infection in women who have sex is very high. About 70% to 80% of women may have been infected with this virus, especially when they are sexually active (usually before the age of 30), which is the peak of infection.

　　However, many infections are transient infections. With the increase of age, these viruses will be cleared away, and only a small number (10-15%) are in a state of persistent infection, which is the high-risk group of cervical precancerous lesions and cervical cancer.

　　— — What is the difference between bivalent, tetravalent and nonavalent vaccines?

　　At present, there are three kinds of HPV vaccines listed in the world: bivalent, tetravalent and nonavalent.

　　A bivalent vaccine can prevent infections caused by HPV16 and HPV18 viruses. International research data show that more than 70% of cervical cancer is caused by these two viruses.

　　The tetravalent vaccine can prevent the infection of HPV6, 11, 16 and 18 viruses. Although HPV6 and HPV11 are not high-risk HPV viruses of cervical cancer, they can cause condyloma of lower genital tract.

　　Nine-valent vaccine is aimed at nine subtypes of HPV6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52 and 58. Studies show that nine-valent vaccine can prevent 90% of cervical cancer.

　　It should be pointed out that HPV vaccine can not prevent cervical cancer 100%, even after vaccination, cervical cancer screening should be carried out regularly.

　　— — What is the difference between the three vaccination ages?

　　In terms of vaccination age, the approved vaccination age in China is: bivalent vaccine is suitable for women aged 9-25, tetravalent vaccine is suitable for women aged 20-45, and ninevalent vaccine is suitable for women aged 16-26.

　　The division of age groups is determined based on the results of clinical experiments of different age groups in China. HPV vaccine is a preventive vaccine. At present, no results show that it has the effect of preventing diseases for people who have been infected with HPV virus contained in the vaccine. Therefore, population vaccination before sexual exposure has the best health economic effect.

　　In the position paper updated by WHO in May 2017, it is suggested that women aged 9-14 who have not had sex should be the main target population, and women over the age of 15 should be the secondary target population.

　　— — Is the applicable age of nine-valent vaccine in Hong Kong 9-45 years old?

　　The instructions for the nine-valent vaccine in Hong Kong are applicable to 9-45 years old. However, there is no clinical data on the effectiveness of using HPV nine-valent vaccine in people over 26 years old.

　　Hong Kong’s approval of the application for the elderly is mainly based on the effectiveness of the tetravalent vaccine for the elderly population. The nine-valent vaccine and the tetravalent vaccine are immune-bridged, so the application range is 9-45 years old.

　　— — Is it still useful to vaccinate married and fertile women?

　　Some married and fertile women have not been infected by the virus, or have not been infected by the HPV subtype contained in the vaccine. At this time, vaccination is also effective.

　　— — How many times does the vaccine need to be vaccinated?

　　The bivalent, tetravalent and nonavalent vaccines all need to be injected in three times and completed within six months.

　　Among them, bivalent vaccine is recommended to be inoculated in October, January and June, with a total of 3 doses. The second dose can be inoculated 1-2.5 months after the first dose, and the third dose can be completed 5-12 months after the first dose.

　　Four-valent and nine-valent vaccines are recommended to be vaccinated in October, February and June, with a total of three doses. The interval between the first dose and the second dose should be at least one month, and the interval between the second dose and the third dose should be at least three months. All three doses should be completed within one year.

　　— — Is it still necessary to vaccinate with nine valence after vaccination with four valence?

　　At present, there is not enough evidence to prove that it will be more beneficial to vaccinate another series after completing one series of vaccines.

　　From the clinician’s point of view, women who have been vaccinated with one of bivalent, tetravalent and nonavalent vaccines and completed all injections can prevent more than 70% of cervical cancer. Another HPV vaccine injection is not recommended.

　　The instructions for the nine-valent vaccine mentioned that after the third dose of tetravalent HPV vaccine was inoculated, the nine-valent vaccine was injected at least 12 months apart.

　　— — How long is the vaccine valid?

　　Bivalent and tetravalent vaccines have been on the market for more than ten years. At present, the research data show that the antibody level of the vaccinated population is still at a high level, and there is no evidence that it is necessary to strengthen vaccination.

　　The nine-valent vaccine was launched in 2014. Studies on people aged 9-15 and 16-26 showed that serum antibodies remained positive in the fifth year after vaccination. At present, there is no evidence of the need for intensive vaccination.

　　— — What tests should I do before vaccination?

　　No special examination is needed before vaccination. However, in my personal opinion, people who have been sexually exposed and have never been screened for cervical cancer before should be screened. The purpose of screening is to know whether they have cervical lesions.

　　— — Which groups are not suitable for vaccination?

　　People who are allergic to the active ingredients used in the vaccine or any dressing adjuvant should be prohibited from using it. People who have had hypersensitivity after injecting HPV vaccine should not be vaccinated again.

　　In addition, women who are pregnant and pregnant are not recommended to be vaccinated now. Although a large number of practices that have been put on the market have proved that there is no data showing that the vaccine will affect the growth and development of embryos, pregnancy preparation and pregnancy are special periods, so it is not recommended for such people to be vaccinated immediately.

　　— — What are the side effects of the vaccine?

　　At present, the safety of the vaccine is still very good. Vaccination of this kind of vaccine is the same as other vaccines. The common systemic adverse reactions are mainly headache, fever, nausea and dizziness, and the local adverse reactions are mainly pain, swelling, erythema and itching.

　　— — Can men be vaccinated?

　　At present, all vaccines approved in China are used by women to prevent cervical cancer.

　　In foreign countries, tetravalent vaccines approved by some countries can be used for male vaccination. Male vaccination can also prevent precancerous lesions of some reproductive organs, condyloma and so on.

　　In addition, male vaccination is beneficial to the emergence of group immune effect, which reduces the overall infection rate of HPV virus in the population.

　　— — What are the precautions for preventing cervical cancer?

　　To prevent cervical cancer, in addition to vaccination, regular screening should be conducted, especially for women who have had sexual exposure.

　　For healthy people under the age of 30, it is suggested that only cell screening should be carried out. If the screening result is negative, it can be checked again after 3 years. For healthy people over 30 years old, it is recommended to carry out cell screening and HPV virus examination. If the results are double negative, they can be examined again after 5 years.

　　Early sexual exposure, many sexual partners, active sexual behavior and unclean sexual behavior are all high risk factors for cervical cancer, so condoms are recommended for safe sex. In addition, developing a healthy lifestyle is also beneficial to the prevention of diseases.

　　At 22: 00 on June 16, 2018, a train stopped at Nanjing South Railway Station. With the support of the higher-level public security organs, a group of suspects suspected of telecommunication network fraud were escorted back to Nanjing by the police of the Interpol Brigade, the Tunxi Police Station and the Netan Brigade of the Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau. At this point, the extraordinarily serious case listed by the provincial public security department was unveiled. For this day, after more than 100 days of hard fighting, with loyalty and tenacity, the police of the task force finally completely eliminated the criminal gangs involved in Guangxi, arrested 13 suspects in one fell swoop, successfully eliminated a "rat nest" of telecom fraud and eradicated a "cancer" that endangered society. Ji Shengzhi, deputy head of Gaochun District of Nanjing and director of Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau, said: "This is the result of all the policemen who participated in the war, who are not afraid of hardships, continuous fighting, perseverance and dare to fight hard under the guidance of relevant business departments of Nanjing Municipal Bureau and with the assistance of local public security. It is the result of being highly responsible for the interests of the masses, careful and meticulous, and unremitting efforts. "

　　(1) Liars set a serial trap, and QQ messages set off 390,000.

　　At 8 o’clock on February 1, 2018, Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau received a report from Ms. Jiang, claiming that she was cheated by 390,000 yuan. "I went to work in the unit yesterday, and the boss suddenly added me on QQ. After I agreed, the boss asked me to contact Zhao Zong, who has a cooperative relationship with the company, for docking work. After I called Mr. Zhao, the other party said that 390,000 yuan in cash had been remitted to our company account. Not long after I hung up, my boss called me on QQ and asked me to return 390,000 yuan in cash to Zhao Zong. I didn’t think much at that time, so I remitted the money to Zhao Zong through online banking according to the account given by my boss. I didn’t know that there was no such thing until I met my boss after work! What contacted me on QQ was not the boss himself, but a liar! " According to the victim’s description, Shi Xianying, director of Chunxi Police Station of Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau, first responded that this was a telecom fraud case. Subsequently, the police started with the relevant information of the suspect who pretended to be the boss, and went deep into it step by step. Finally, they found out that the suspects were Yang and Lu from Guangxi, and found that the crime dens were scattered in many cities and counties in Guangxi and Guangdong, with many and complicated personnel.

　　"After the case was reported, the municipal bureau and the sub-bureau attached great importance to it, immediately instructed the task force, and made a request: to attack with all one’s strength, to complete the whole case, and to catch it all." Xu Guibing, captain of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau, said. With the strong support of the Criminal Investigation Department of the Municipal Bureau, the Criminal Investigation Brigade of the Branch and the Tunxi Police Station set up a task force to work together from top to bottom, attack hard as one, and conduct synthetic operations to fully carry out case investigation.

　　(2) Apply synthetic tactics to accurately lock suspects.

　　390,000 yuan was cheated. To find out the reason, we must first find out the flow of this 390,000 yuan fund. Guan Jianping, deputy director of Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau, and Xu Guibing, the captain of the Criminal Investigation Brigade, immediately rushed to the Municipal Public Security Bureau to request assistance. The Municipal Bureau asked the Criminal Investigation Bureau and related business departments to quickly start relevant procedures, actively cooperate and pursue at all levels.

　　"After a period of investigation and repeated analysis, the complex organizational structure, large personnel composition, huge funds involved and wide geographical coverage of the criminal gang in this case surprised the police handling the case, and the public security organs faced challenges in solving the case." Yuan Weiyi, a policeman from Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau, said. In the preliminary investigation, the police found that the criminal gang had strong anti-investigation awareness and ability, and repeatedly transferred criminal dens to confuse investigators. During the period, we used VoIP and encrypted chat software to communicate, and the bank cards used were all handled with fake ID cards, which undoubtedly greatly increased the difficulty of detection.

　　In more than three months, the task force fully relied on the achievements of informatization construction of public security organs in the city in recent years, and made full use of information technology to bring the multi-police synthetic combat mechanism to the extreme. Starting with the only fraud clue involving 390,000 yuan provided by the informant, this paper makes a deep synthetic analysis of the relevant capital flow, investigates and tracks it in the clues, and clears up the thinking through repeated efforts, and finally locks up nearly 20 suspects involved in illegal crimes and hundreds of capital accounts.

　　On this basis, the task force has organized forces for many times, traveling in Guangxi, Guangdong and other places for a total of more than 10,000 kilometers, in-depth investigation, simultaneous promotion, online and offline two fronts. The task force has gone through a lot of hardships, and the investigation work finally "sees the clouds" and thoroughly finds out the framework system of this mega-telecom network fraud gang that implements fraud, including the location of the network investment fraud gang: the location of the card seller — — Location of Binyang and Web Server in Guangxi — — Nanning, Guangxi, the location of money laundering gangs — — Guangzhou.

　　(3) The combat operations of the corps in different places have won thousands of miles.

　　After investigation, the police handling the case judged that the backbone members of the criminal gang seemed to have signs of fleeing. The police investigating the case realized that if the network was not closed in time, its core members would be transferred at any time, which would cause great losses to the detection of cases and the crackdown on crimes. The fighter plane is fleeting, and this fraud gang must be destroyed in time and resolutely! The task force made a decisive decision, issued an order to close the network, and acted urgently to step up the preparations for the network closing operation. In order to ensure that every link of the whole arrest work is closely linked and there are no loopholes, the task force has worked overtime for several days in a row, worked out the general plan of the net-collecting operation in detail, and refined four net-collecting plans according to the specific conditions of each criminal den. Wang Gang, deputy head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of Gaochun Branch of Nanjing Public Security Bureau, said. In order to ensure that the operation is foolproof, the task force dispatched a number of capable police officers from the sub-bureau to participate in the network arrest, carefully organized and assigned responsibilities, and formed four arrest groups, each of which clearly defined the team leader and specific responsibilities.

　　On June 12, the early forces rushed to Guangzhou in advance and arrested the card sellers Feng Mou, Xiong Mou and Wang Mou. On June 15, the task force arrested suspects Li, Yan and Lu in Nanning; Immediately, Yang, Zhu, He, Xie and Xiao were arrested in Binyang. At the same time, the task force seized more than 20 bank cards, copies of ID cards and other items in Xiaomou and Feng. On June 16th, 13 suspects were safely taken back to Nanjing overnight. The combatants worked day and night for four days in a row, attacking thousands of kilometers, successfully completing the centralized arrest task and winning the class. At this point, the "0131" mega telecom fraud gang, which harmed all parts of the country and involved a large number of people, was completely destroyed by the Nanjing police. According to reports, through the work of merging cases, the police have initially found out that the gang has committed many telecom fraud crimes all over the country, involving more than 30 million yuan. At present, the case is being further processed.

　　[Police Prompt]

　　Recently, telecom fraud cases have occurred frequently. No matter who the other party is, no matter what reason the other party has, once the other party mentions keywords such as "transfer", "safe account" and "remittance", please be vigilant immediately to prevent being deceived. Do not be credulous — — Don’t believe in phone calls, mobile phone text messages and information spread on WeChat and QQ of unknown origin; Do not disclose — — No matter what the situation, don’t disclose the identity information, deposits, bank cards and other information of yourself and your family to the other party, and don’t easily bind your bank cards and other information on the network; No transfer — — Learn the common sense of bank cards, ensure the safety of funds in your bank cards, and never remit or transfer money to strangers or suspicious accounts. If you are deceived, call the police for help immediately.

　　According to the website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Tang Renjian, director of the Central Agricultural Office and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, presided over a ministerial executive meeting on November 4 to convey the spirit of studying the the State Council executive meeting and study and deploy the production and supply of important agricultural products this winter and next spring; The Guiding Opinions on Expanding Various Functions of Agriculture and Promoting High-quality Development of Rural Industries were reviewed and approved in principle.

　　The meeting stressed that the key to doing a good job in the production and supply of important agricultural products is to implement all measures in detail. It is necessary to compact the "vegetable basket" mayor’s responsibility system, incorporate the emergency supply situation into the assessment content, urge and guide all localities, especially the South Vegetable Transportation Base and the Northern Facility Vegetable Province, to vigorously develop winter and spring vegetable production, rationally arrange the variety structure and planting scale, expand the production of fast-growing leafy vegetables and sprouts, and strive to increase the effective supply in the market. Strengthen the monitoring and early warning of vegetable production, keep abreast of the production supply and demand situation of sub-regions and sub-varieties, release information in time, and promote the convergence of production and marketing. Continue to strengthen the regulation of pig production capacity, do a good job in the production of eggs, beef and mutton and other livestock and poultry products and aquatic products, and ensure a stable supply.

　　Agriculture is an important field of regional economic cooperation of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. In recent years, the "One Belt, One Road" initiative has been effectively linked with the national development strategy of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, providing an important platform for countries to implement bilateral and multilateral agricultural cooperation. China and other SCO member countries have close exchanges in agricultural investment, trade, science and technology, strengthened policy dialogue and communication, deepened personnel exchange and training, promoted collaborative innovation in science and technology, worked hand in hand to deepen agricultural cooperation "demonstration fields" and continuously released the potential of sustainable development.

　　Carry out technical cooperation to help food security

　　The member countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization have their own endowments of agricultural resources, their own characteristics of agricultural production, their own expertise in agricultural technology and their own characteristics of market demand, so there is great potential and space for strengthening regional agricultural cooperation. In May this year, the Eighth Meeting of Ministers of Agriculture of the member States of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization was held by video. All parties positively evaluated the importance of deepening cooperation in agriculture and food security under the framework of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and supported the use of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization agricultural technology exchange training demonstration base to enhance the level of pragmatic cooperation.

　　In October 2020, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization agricultural technology exchange and training demonstration base was officially unveiled in Yangling, Shaanxi Province, and the agricultural technology exchange and training demonstration base grew into a "model room" for agricultural technology cooperation of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. In July last year, the "Shanghai Cooperation Organization Agricultural Technology Exchange Training Demonstration Base Construction Plan" was promulgated, emphasizing the accurate service for the agricultural modernization, industrialization and sustainable development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization countries.

　　Hold important exchange activities such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Roundtable on Modern Agricultural Development and the Shanghai Cooperation Organization National Agricultural University Presidents Forum; Reached more than 10 cooperation intentions with member countries in personnel training and park construction; Agricultural science and technology demonstration parks have been built in Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and other countries; 56 foreign aid training programs were conducted for Shanghai Cooperation Organization countries and developing countries, with a total of more than 2,000 trainees … … From exchange training demonstration to economic and trade capacity cooperation, Yangling Demonstration Zone actively expands the path of agricultural open cooperation.

　　Zhang Ming, Secretary-General of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, said that all member countries have vigorously developed cooperation in agricultural science and technology innovation, and jointly ensured regional and global food security by exchanging agricultural technologies and solutions, expanding agricultural trade, improving food production, enhancing the storage and processing capacity of agricultural products, and maintaining the smooth supply chain of industrial chains.

　　In Wutaiqike, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, the Sino-Ukrainian water-saving agriculture overseas demonstration park adopts intelligent irrigation equipment driven by solar energy, which has the functions of saving electricity, water and fertilizer, and can increase the local cotton yield by more than 30% and save water by 50%.

　　In Kazakhstan, Northwest A&F University of China cooperated with North Kazakhstan State University to evaluate the quality of agricultural products in the "Belt and Road" joint laboratory of crop green production, and the selected excellent varieties will be used as sowing materials for the Sino-Kazakhstan agricultural science and technology demonstration park.

　　In Pakistan, the cultivation of hybrid rice, the popularization of fungus and grass technology, the introduction of China cauliflower seeds, and the planting of pepper … … Pakistan-China agricultural cooperation projects have been continuously promoted. Pakistani Prime Minister Shabaz Sharif said that agriculture is Pakistan’s economic pillar and an important source of foreign exchange, and the SCO member States have deepened agricultural technology cooperation, bringing new opportunities for Pakistan’s agricultural development.

　　Sohail Khan, Deputy Secretary-General of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, said that the current global food security situation is grim, and strengthening exchanges and cooperation in the field of modern agriculture by all parties will promote the sustained and stable economic and social development of member States.

　　Build a service platform to promote trade

　　Natural propolis from Tajikistan, Russian vodka, agricultural products and handicrafts from all over China … … Not long ago, at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Exhibition on Poverty Reduction and Sustainable Development held in Yangling Demonstration Zone, there were a dazzling array of products with national characteristics, and all parties had a strong desire to carry out agricultural trade.

　　Turabayivi Temulbeko, an expert from Uzbekistan’s Ministry of Agriculture, made a special trip to Yangling to carefully study and compare several varieties of mung beans in China. On this trip, he intends to negotiate the import project of 200,000 tons of mung beans. He said: "China’s agricultural development experience is worth learning from. China is Uzbekistan’s largest trading partner and hopes that the two sides will further strengthen cooperation in the fields of trade, agriculture and cultural tourism. "

　　In recent years, the trade of agricultural and food products between China and other SCO member countries has been expanding. As of March this year, 699 kinds of food of animal and plant origin in 12 categories have been exported to China by the member countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization. China is committed to building a new platform and opening up new channels to bridge the gap between agricultural trade and investment cooperation among SCO countries.

　　In September 2022, the first Shanghai Cooperation Organization Agricultural Expo was held in Shaanxi. Rapeseed oil and flour from Kazakhstan, linden honey and pickled cucumbers from Russia, onions and grapes from Kyrgyzstan, strawberries and pine nuts from Pakistan are very popular. Business counselor Feirouz, Embassy of Tajikistan in China, introduced local delicacies and specialties on the spot, expressing the hope that Tajikistan and China will continue to be friendly and tap the potential of cooperation in the agricultural field.

　　At the end of December last year, China (Shaanxi) Commodity Exchange Center was opened in Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan. At present, agricultural machinery and equipment, irrigation equipment, Chunhua apples, millet in northern Shaanxi and tea in southern Shaanxi have been exhibited. In the future, the trading center will continue to enrich the variety of products and strengthen the driving function, and strive to become an information service highland and an industrial cooperation highland serving the economic and trade exchanges of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization countries, and accelerate the economic and trade exchanges in agricultural machinery and equipment, and people’s livelihood department stores.

　　Vladimir Norov, former Secretary-General of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, said that building this trading center in Tashkent is a powerful measure to deepen economic and trade exchanges among SCO countries. The economic and trade service platform is based in Uzbekistan, which is helpful to deepen the exchange of agricultural resources and economic and trade cooperation between Uzbekistan and China.

　　Infrastructure facilities such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization National Agricultural Products Trade Service Platform and the Yangling Free Trade Zone Cross-border E-commerce Industrial Park have been built one after another, and the Yangling Comprehensive Bonded Zone (Phase I) has been officially closed for operation, which will further promote trade between Shanghai Cooperation Organization member States in the future.

　　Strengthening poverty reduction and communication to promote development and prosperity

　　Strengthening the exchange and cooperation of poverty reduction and agricultural technology among the countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization is of great significance for accelerating the process of global poverty reduction and promoting world economic development. China will further strengthen the docking of agricultural and rural policies with other SCO member States, promote practical cooperation in agricultural technology and rural development, and contribute more to the global poverty reduction.

　　At the end of May this year, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Forum on Poverty Reduction and Sustainable Development was held in Shaanxi. Afridi, vice chairman of Pakistan Senate, said that Pakistan should learn from China’s experience in poverty reduction, combine economic growth with social progress, pay attention to the improvement of farmers’ agricultural skills and the development and utilization of renewable resources, strive to achieve the goals of poverty reduction and sustainable development, and promote social stability and economic prosperity.

　　"China experts brought new wheat varieties and planting techniques to Kazakhstan, which improved the quality and yield of wheat, and Kazakhstan’s flour also entered the China family." Zhang Nuo, a Kazakh student from Northwest A&F University, said that he hoped to learn more knowledge and experience in poverty reduction and agricultural development in China and contribute to Kazakhstan-China cooperation.

　　"The experience of China’s urban-rural integration development is very instructive" "Uzbekistan has been struggling with saline-alkali land, and it is very valuable for us to share the experience of saline-alkali land management in China" "Ecological chicken farms are intelligent all the time, and we also hope to introduce such equipment" … … In June this year, in 2023, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization National Poverty Reduction and Development Forum and Poverty Alleviation Training Course started in Qingdao, Shandong Province. Seventy participants from SCO countries participated in the training, and learned from China’s experience in poverty reduction and rural revitalization through theoretical discussions, field visits and case discussions. In 2021, at the 21st meeting of the Council of Heads of State of SCO member states, China announced that it would provide 1,000 poverty alleviation training places to SCO countries in the next three years. The training course is the embodiment of China’s commitment.

　　Zhang Ming said that poverty reduction has become an important part of the agenda of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and the connotation of the cooperation mechanism has been continuously enriched and improved. As a founding member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, China has made remarkable achievements in poverty reduction, and its open attitude has created favorable conditions for all parties to share China’s experience and programs. Nadirov Bach Magnol, editorial director of Tajikistan’s "Asia Express" news agency, said: "I hope more people will have the opportunity to study and exchange in China, bring advanced agricultural technology back to their own countries, and help local agricultural economic development."

On October 10th, the conference on promoting the high-quality development of private economy in Liangjiang New Area was held in Lijia Wisdom Hall. This conference does not have a podium, so that private enterprises and entrepreneurs can "be the protagonists" and "sit in the C position". It is a conference with private enterprises as the main body and theme.

At the meeting, the list of top ten private enterprises in manufacturing, top ten private enterprises in service and top ten private enterprises in innovation was released.

Among them, Celeste Automobile Co., Ltd., Chongqing Laibao Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Yujiang Die Casting Co., Ltd., Chongqing Yaoyou Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Chongqing Huabang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Chongqing Ruilan Automobile Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Fengmi (Chongqing) Innovation Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Zhixin Industrial Co., Ltd., Chongqing Liangjiang Lianchuang Electronics Co., Ltd. and Chongqing Daming Automobile Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd. were selected as the top ten private manufacturing enterprises in Liangjiang New Area.

Immediately Consumer Finance Co., Ltd., Ant Xinghe (Chongqing) Information Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Xiaochuan Industrial Co., Ltd., Chongqing Zhonglian Information Industry Co., Ltd., Orpheus Group Co., Ltd., Chongqing Duxiaoman Information Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Longhu Yizhi Real Estate Development Co., Ltd., Chongqing Woodpecker Network Technology Co., Ltd., Yuanhai Construction Engineering (Group) Co., Ltd. and Chongqing Defei Inspection and Testing Co., Ltd. were selected as the top ten private enterprises in the service industry in Liangjiang New Area

Chongqing Xinjing Special Glass Co., Ltd., Chongqing Weipu Information Co., Ltd., Bora Network Co., Ltd., Chongqing Gaojin Industrial Co., Ltd., Chongqing Hairun Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Zhongke Paddle Ship Information Technology Co., Ltd., Chongqing Liyituo Software Co., Ltd., Chongqing Zero one club Aerospace Science and Technology Co., Ltd., Qiteng Robot Co., Ltd. and Chongqing Paijin Biotechnology Co., Ltd. were selected into the list of the Top Ten Innovative Private Enterprises in Liangjiang New Area.

It is reported that this conference aims to thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the development of the private economy, implement the spirit of the city-wide conference on promoting the high-quality development of the private economy, further optimize the business environment, boost confidence in the development of the private economy, stabilize the development expectations of the private economy, and promote the high-quality development of the private economy in Liangjiang New District.

In this hot land of Liangjiang New Area, private entrepreneurs are self-reliant and hard-working, actively adapting to changes, which not only realizes their own growth, but also makes great contributions to the economic and social development of the new area. Private economy is not only a key force for economic growth in the new district, but also an important force for scientific and technological innovation in the new district, and an important channel for the new district to absorb employment.

In 2022, the added value of the private economy in the new district reached 213.877 billion yuan, accounting for 47% of GDP. Private investment is an important force in the investment and construction of the new district. Last year, the new district completed private investment of 73.7 billion yuan, accounting for 39% of fixed assets investment. Among the top50 import and export enterprises in the new district, there are 42 private enterprises, with an import and export volume of 90.7 billion yuan, accounting for about 30% of the total import and export of the new district.

Private enterprises are close to the market, sensitive to market demand and have strong innovation momentum. At present, private enterprises have contributed more than 60% of R&D investment and invention patents in the new district. There are 4,926 scientific and technological enterprises in the new district, with private enterprises accounting for 98%. There are 780 high-tech enterprises in the new district, and private enterprises account for 76%. There are 16 listed companies in the New District, and private enterprises account for 63%. science and technology innovation board listed companies Shanwaishan and Xishan Technology are typical representatives of the innovation and development of private enterprises.

Not only that, the private economy also provides a large number of jobs and is the main force to absorb employment. Last year, there were 487,000 employees in private enterprises in the new district, accounting for 62% of all employees in enterprises.

Liangjiang New Area will take this conference as an opportunity to support the high-quality development of private economy in the new area with the most powerful measures, and do everything possible to help private enterprises solve problems, strengthen the support and support of private enterprises, and promote the connotative development of private enterprises. At the same time, the new district will accelerate the creation of a first-class business environment, a good legal environment, a secure credit environment and a convenient government environment with the firmest determination, further innovate management and service methods, break down various obstacles that restrict private enterprises from participating in market competition fairly, and fully stimulate the innovation and creativity of business entities.

(Reporter Feng Lian)

On September 25th, official website, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, published the Reply to the Proposal No.5074 of the Second Session of the 13th National People’s Congress (hereinafter referred to as the Reply), which responded to the proposal of Xia Wu Zhuo Ma, a representative of the National People’s Congress, to enact a law prohibiting cruelty to animals. The "Reply" said that it is difficult to effectively crack down on cruelty to animals and other behaviors that are generally opposed by the public because of the lack of relevant legislative provisions. It is indeed necessary to improve legislation.

Legislation to prohibit cruelty to animals is still a relatively frontier topic in China’s current legislative work and has not been included in the recent legislative plan. But this does not mean that there are no relevant laws and regulations in China.

China’s animal husbandry law stipulates specific issues such as feeding, environment, setting, epidemic prevention, quarantine and transportation of livestock and poultry breeding, and clearly puts forward that "developing high-quality, efficient, ecological and safe animal husbandry"; The Law on the Protection of Wild Animals also states that "the state implements the principle of giving priority to the protection of wild animals, standardizing their utilization and strictly supervising them, encourages scientific research on wild animals, cultivates citizens’ awareness of protecting wild animals and promotes the harmonious development between man and nature". In the controversial field of animal experiments, China also has a special Regulation on the Management of Experimental Animals to ensure that the management of experimental animals follows unified planning and reasonable division of labor, and is transferred to the second edition.

Continued from the first edition is conducive to promoting the scientific research and application of experimental animals.

In 2010, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the Opinions on Further Strengthening the Management of Zoos, requiring zoos to make clear regulations on animal feed quality, cage conditions, heatstroke prevention and cold protection facilities, medical treatment, and the disposal of dead animals’ carcasses, and at the same time requiring no animal performances to avoid animals being disturbed and stimulated.

In practice, there are cases in which the cruelty to animals has a serious social impact, and legal responsibility is also investigated according to the relevant laws of our country. In 2002, Liu, a student from Tsinghua University, threw a bear with sulfuric acid at the Beijing Zoo, which aroused strong social repercussions. In April 2003, the People’s Court of Xicheng District, Beijing first sentenced Liu to intentional damage to property and was exempted from criminal punishment.

For some time, in order to attract the attention of netizens, there are often videos of cruelty to animals in live webcasts, and even a secret industrial chain of online customization and selling of such videos has been formed, which has had an extremely bad impact on society. According to the provisions of China’s cyber security law prohibiting "spreading violent, obscene and pornographic information", the relevant video producers can be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.

To sum up, although we don’t have a law prohibiting cruelty to animals or an animal welfare law, the law will not sit idly by and ignore cruelty to animals, which is a basic requirement of a society ruled by law.

Of course, the legislative suggestions of NPC deputies reflect that with the progress of society and the development of civilization, a clear, systematic and perfect law prohibiting cruelty to animals meets the people’s new requirements and expectations for the rule of law and social fairness and justice. The response of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs released a clear signal-the state supports legislation prohibiting cruelty to animals, and the construction of the rule of law will keep pace with the development of social civilization.

We believe that legislation prohibiting cruelty to animals, which promotes human civilization, will soon become a reality.